Comparative mythology corpus

Hospitality Test and Stranger Guest

15 tagged occurrences across 7 traditions.

The guest or suppliant functions as a sacred test of the host, making hospitality itself the ordeal.

15total occurrences
15child motifs
7traditions present
750 BCE to 1849 CEknown era range

Child Motifs

Tradition Frequency

Relative bars compare traditions inside this family.

How Each Tradition Tells It

Evidence is collapsed by default so the page stays scannable.
Greek

How This Tradition Tells It

5 occurrences

In Greek, this family appears through Unbidden Guest At A Feast (1), Hospitality Test Involving A Suppliant Stranger (1), Host Tested By Vulnerable Stranger (1). The strongest concentration is currently in The Odyssey and Aesop's Fables; a new translation. This is a deterministic summary of 5 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
Aesop's Fables; a new translation THE MISTRESS AND HER SERVANTS / THE GOODS AND THE ILLS / THE HARES AND THE FROGS / THE FOX AND THE STORK; lines 1342-1353 high Retaliatory Hospitality record
Symposium Symposium / SYMPOSIUM / INTRODUCTION. / SYMPOSIUM; lines 999-1123 high Unbidden Guest At A Feast record
The Iliad THE REDEMPTION OF THE BODY OF HECTOR. / CONCLUDING NOTE. / A. POPE / END OF THE ILIAD; lines 25331-25485 high Treacherous Host Murders Protected Guest For Treasure record
The Odyssey BOOK XVI / ULYSSES REVEALS HIMSELF TO TELEMACHUS. / BOOK XVII / BOOK XVIII; lines 8074-8175 medium Hospitality Test Involving A Suppliant Stranger record
The Odyssey ULYSSES LEAVES SCHERIA AND RETURNS TO ITHACA. / BOOK XIV / ULYSSES IN THE HUT WITH EUMAEUS. / BOOK XV; lines 6733-6832 high Host Tested By Vulnerable Stranger record
Celtic Welsh

How This Tradition Tells It

3 occurrences

In Celtic Welsh, this family appears through Insatiable Or Destructive Visitors And Attendants (1), Jealous Or Offended Lord Pursues Visitor (1), Royal Hospitality And Healing Shelter (1). The strongest concentration is currently in The Mabinogion. This is a deterministic summary of 3 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
The Mabinogion C. E. G. / THE LADY OF THE FOUNTAIN / PEREDUR THE SON OF EVRAWC / GERAINT THE SON OF ERBIN; lines 3678-3757 high Royal Hospitality And Healing Shelter record
The Mabinogion C. E. G. / THE LADY OF THE FOUNTAIN / PEREDUR THE SON OF EVRAWC / GERAINT THE SON OF ERBIN; lines 4228-4311 medium Insatiable Or Destructive Visitors And Attendants record
The Mabinogion INTRODUCTION / C. E. G. / THE LADY OF THE FOUNTAIN / PEREDUR THE SON OF EVRAWC; lines 1315-1346 high Jealous Or Offended Lord Pursues Visitor record
Finnish/Karelian

How This Tradition Tells It

2 occurrences

In Finnish/Karelian, this family appears through Uninvited Guest At Hostile Feast (1), Vengeful Hostess Conjures Armed Pursuers (1). The strongest concentration is currently in Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland. This is a deterministic summary of 2 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland JOHN MARTIN CRAWFORD. / THE KALEVALA. / PROEM / BOOK II; lines 15455-15625 high Uninvited Guest At Hostile Feast record
Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland JOHN MARTIN CRAWFORD. / THE KALEVALA. / PROEM / BOOK II; lines 15818-16007 high Vengeful Hostess Conjures Armed Pursuers record
Indigenous Australian

How This Tradition Tells It

2 occurrences

In Indigenous Australian, this family appears through Refusal Of Food And Shelter Followed By Peril (1), Lost Children Mourned After Being Left With A Dangerous Stranger (1). The strongest concentration is currently in Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies. This is a deterministic summary of 2 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies CONTENTS / PREFACE / INTRODUCTION / ANDREW LANG.; lines 1236-1339 medium Refusal Of Food And Shelter Followed By Peril record
Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies CONTENTS / PREFACE / INTRODUCTION / ANDREW LANG.; lines 750-866 medium Lost Children Mourned After Being Left With A Dangerous Stranger record
Buddhist

How This Tradition Tells It

1 occurrences

In Buddhist, this family appears through Bold Beggar Rewarded And Warned (1). The strongest concentration is currently in The Giant Crab, and Other Tales from Old India. This is a deterministic summary of 1 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
The Giant Crab, and Other Tales from Old India THE GREAT YELLOW KING AND HIS PORTER / THE QUAIL AND THE FALCON / PRIDE MUST HAVE A FALL / THE BOLD BEGGAR; lines 2108-2152 medium Bold Beggar Rewarded And Warned record
Celtic Irish

How This Tradition Tells It

1 occurrences

In Celtic Irish, this family appears through Host Plots Death Of A Guest Suitor (1). The strongest concentration is currently in Heroic Romances of Ireland. This is a deterministic summary of 1 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
Heroic Romances of Ireland MORTALS / IMMORTALS / TAIN BO FRAICH / THE RAID FOR THE CATTLE OF FRAECH; lines 9181-9351 high Host Plots Death Of A Guest Suitor record
Norse

How This Tradition Tells It

1 occurrences

In Norse, this family appears through Hospitality And Testing Of The Stranger Guest (1). The strongest concentration is currently in Myths of the Norsemen: From the Eddas and Sagas. This is a deterministic summary of 1 tagged motif occurrences, not a claim of historical transmission.

TextLine RangeConfidenceChild MotifExtraction
Myths of the Norsemen: From the Eddas and Sagas CHAPTER XXIV: THE DWARFS / CHAPTER XXV: THE ELVES / CHAPTER XXVI: THE SIGURD SAGA / CHAPTER XXVII: THE STORY OF FRITHIOF; lines 11601-11720 medium Hospitality And Testing Of The Stranger Guest record
Converges

Shared Structure

The convergence is broad rather than concentrated in one child motif: traditions repeatedly tag passages into this family while emphasizing locally different scenes.

Diverges

Local Emphasis

Buddhist leans toward Bold Beggar Rewarded And Warned; Norse leans toward Hospitality And Testing Of The Stranger Guest; Greek leans toward Unbidden Guest At A Feast; Celtic Irish leans toward Host Plots Death Of A Guest Suitor; Celtic Welsh leans toward Insatiable Or Destructive Visitors And Attendants; Indigenous Australian leans toward Refusal Of Food And Shelter Followed By Peril.

Comparison Mode

Reading Rule

structuralthematiccontact not inferred

Timeline

Approximate eras from the cultural timeline index.
ca. 750-400 BCE

Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica

Greek - Archaic Greek poetic and hymnic tradition - 5 tagged occurrences

ca. 750-650 BCE

The Iliad

Greek - Archaic Greek heroic epic tradition - 5 tagged occurrences

ca. 300-100 BCE

Dhammapada, a Collection of Verses

Buddhist - Early Buddhist verse collection - 1 tagged occurrences

ca. 800-1200 CE source traditions; 1905 retelling

Gods and Fighting Men

Celtic Irish - Medieval Irish mythic and heroic material - 1 tagged occurrences

ca. 800-1270 CE

The Poetic Edda

Norse - Old Norse mythological and heroic poetic tradition - 1 tagged occurrences

ca. 1100-1400 CE

The Mabinogion

Celtic Welsh - Medieval Welsh narrative and romance tradition - 3 tagged occurrences

1835-1849 CE compilation

Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland

Finnish/Karelian - Finnish/Karelian oral-poetry epic compilation - 2 tagged occurrences