Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-welsh-mabinogion-guest-gutenberg-l1315-l1346

batch.motif.celtic-welsh-mabinogion-guest-gutenberg-l1315-l1346

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-welsh-mabinogion-guest-gutenberg-l1315-l1346
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
passage_locator:
  label: INTRODUCTION / C. E. G. / THE LADY OF THE FOUNTAIN / PEREDUR THE SON OF EVRAWC;
    lines 1315-1346
  start: '1315'
  end: '1346'
  translation: The Mabinogion
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Peredur rides through wilderness without food or drink, enters a tent in
    a glade that he first mistakes for a church, is welcomed by a richly adorned maiden,
    eats from the provisions, takes her ring with her assent, and leaves. The lord
    of the tent returns, disbelieves the maiden's statement that she was not harmed,
    imposes wandering on her, and sets out to seek Peredur.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Peredur mounts a horse, carries sharp-pointed forks, and rides away.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Peredur travels for two days and two nights through woody wildernesses and
    desert places without food or drink.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: In a wild wood, Peredur sees a glade with a tent and initially treats the
    tent as if it were a church by saying his Paternoster to it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The tent contains a golden chair near the door, occupied by an auburn-haired
    maiden wearing a golden frontlet with sparkling stones and a large gold ring.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The maiden welcomes Peredur into the tent.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Food, wine, wheaten loaves, and wild boar meat are present at the entrance
    of the tent.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Peredur says his mother told him to take meat and drink wherever he saw them;
    the maiden tells him to take the meat and welcome.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Peredur takes half of the food and drink for himself and leaves the rest to
    the maiden.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:9
  text: Peredur kneels before the maiden and says his mother told him to take a fair
    jewel wherever he saw one; the maiden assents, and he takes the ring.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: After Peredur leaves, the knight who owns the tent, called the Lord of the
    Glade, returns and sees the horse track.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: The maiden tells the lord that a man of wonderful demeanour had been there
    and says that the man harmed her not.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:12
  text: The lord disbelieves the maiden, vows vengeance on Peredur, says she shall
    not remain two nights in the same house, and goes to seek Peredur.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Peredur
  description: A rider who travels through wilderness, enters the tent, eats provisions,
    takes the maiden's ring, and continues his journey.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Auburn-haired maiden
  description: A lovely maiden seated on a golden chair in the tent, wearing a golden
    frontlet with sparkling stones and a gold ring; she welcomes Peredur and says
    he may take food and the ring.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Lord of the Glade
  description: The knight to whom the tent belongs; he returns, questions the maiden,
    disbelieves her, vows revenge, and sets out to seek Peredur.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Peredur's mother
  description: A figure referred to in Peredur's reported explanation of rules about
    taking food, drink, and a fair jewel.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: traveler in wilderness
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Peredur rides through woody wildernesses and desert places without food or
    drink.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: taker of provisions and ring
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Peredur eats half the provisions and takes the ring after citing his mother's
    instructions.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: welcoming maiden in tent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The maiden welcomes Peredur and assents to his taking food and the ring.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:4
  label: owner of the tent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The knight who comes after Peredur is identified as the one to whom the tent
    belonged and as Lord of the Glade.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: avenger and pursuer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The lord vows to revenge the insult and sets forth to seek Peredur.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:6
  label: source of behavioral instructions
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Peredur attributes his actions concerning meat, drink, and a jewel to instructions
    from his mother.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: woody wilderness and desert places
  literal_form: wilderness and desert route traversed for two days and nights without
    food or drink
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: tent mistaken for church
  literal_form: tent in a glade, first approached as a church by Peredur
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: golden chair
  literal_form: golden chair near the tent door
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: gold frontlet with sparkling stones
  literal_form: golden frontlet on the maiden's forehead, set with sparkling stones
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:5
  label: gold ring
  literal_form: large gold ring on the maiden's hand, later taken by Peredur
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: sym:6
  label: tent provisions
  literal_form: food, two flasks of wine, two wheaten loaves, and wild boar meat
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:7
  label: horse track
  literal_form: track of Peredur's horse seen by the returning lord
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Peredur's deprivation journey
  summary: Peredur rides out with sharp-pointed forks and travels two days and nights
    through wilderness and desert without food or drink.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Encounter at the tent in the glade
  summary: Peredur sees a tent in a glade, mistakes it for a church, enters, and is
    welcomed by a richly adorned maiden seated on a golden chair.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Food and ring taken under maternal instructions
  summary: Peredur explains his mother's instructions, eats half the provisions with
    the maiden's permission, kneels, and takes the maiden's ring after her assent.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:4
  label: The Lord of the Glade's return and pursuit
  summary: The lord returns, questions the maiden, rejects her denial of harm, imposes
    a penalty on her, and sets out to find Peredur.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: wilderness journey before an encounter
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Peredur leaves on horseback and undergoes a two-day-and-two-night passage
    through wilderness and desert without food or drink before reaching the tent in
    the glade.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives a journey episode but does not explicitly frame it as
    a ritual departure or initiation.
- id: motif:2
  label: sacred-looking shelter mistaken for church
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Peredur sees a tent in the wood and, because it seems to him to be a church,
    says his Paternoster to it before entering.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage states the mistaken identification but does not explain its
    symbolic meaning.
- id: motif:3
  label: hospitality provisions in an isolated dwelling
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The maiden welcomes Peredur, food and wine are available at the tent entrance,
    and he eats half while leaving the rest to her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents welcome and provisions, but not a formal feast or
    exchange obligation.
- id: motif:4
  label: taking a woman's ring after permission
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Peredur kneels, cites his mother's rule about taking a fair jewel, receives
    the maiden's assent, and takes her ring.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The subsequent lord treats the episode as an insult, but the maiden's
    speech reports no harm and permits the act.
- id: motif:5
  label: jealous or offended lord pursues visitor
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Lord of the Glade returns, sees evidence of a visitor, disbelieves the
    maiden's denial of harm, vows vengeance, and sets out to seek Peredur.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not yet narrate the encounter between the lord and Peredur.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1315-1319
  quote_or_summary: Peredur mounts a horse, takes sharp-pointed forks, and journeys
    two days and nights through woody wildernesses and desert places without food
    or drink.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1319-1323
  quote_or_summary: In a wild wood, Peredur sees a glade and a tent; the tent seems
    to him to be a church, so he repeats his Paternoster to it before approaching
    the open door.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1323-1327
  quote_or_summary: Near the tent door is a golden chair on which sits a lovely auburn-haired
    maiden wearing a golden frontlet with sparkling stones and a large gold ring;
    she welcomes Peredur.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1327-1332
  quote_or_summary: At the tent entrance are food, two flasks of wine, two wheaten
    loaves, and wild boar meat; Peredur says his mother told him to take meat and
    drink, the maiden welcomes him to take it, and he takes half.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1332-1336
  quote_or_summary: After eating, Peredur kneels before the maiden, says his mother
    told him to take any fair jewel he saw, receives her assent, takes the ring, mounts,
    and leaves.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1337-1346
  quote_or_summary: The knight who owns the tent, the Lord of the Glade, returns,
    sees the horse track, questions the maiden, hears that Peredur harmed her not,
    disbelieves her, vows vengeance, forbids her to remain two nights in the same
    house, and goes to seek Peredur.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-welsh/project-gutenberg/mabinogion-guest.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Literal extraction is well supported by the supplied passage. Motif labels
    are candidate-level and should be reviewed, especially taxonomy assignment to
    departure.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not support an explicit comparison to another tradition or motif family beyond local candidate motifs.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-welsh-mabinogion-guest-gutenberg__l1315-l1346
  passage_sha256=76533d22559571fb2dc46a31c75ab3a4cd4e1d1b03e4b87dfa1d189ded2243f0