Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l9076-l9175

batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l9076-l9175

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l9076-l9175
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE SCYTHED CHARIOT / XVIII / HERE NOW IS TOLD THE MISTHROW AT BELACH EOIN.
    / HERE NOW FOLLOWETH THE DISGUISING OF TAMON; lines 9076-9175
  start: '9076'
  end: '9175'
  translation: The Ancient Irish Epic Tale Tain Bo Cualnge
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: because no 'blood on weapons' resulted therefrom
  summary: Cuchulain greets Fergus, who has come not for hospitality but to fight.
    Cuchulain observes that Fergus lacks a real sword because Ailill had earlier replaced
    it with a wooden one. Fergus invokes his former training and honor-bond with Cuchulain
    and asks him to give way before him, promising that he will later retreat before
    Cuchulain in the battle of the Tain, causing the men of Erin to flee as well.
    Cuchulain retreats in his chariot before Fergus in public view. Medb urges pursuit,
    but Fergus refuses. The encounter is called Fergus's White Battle because no blood
    is shed on weapons, and the host moves on to camp in Crich Roiss.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Fergus tells Cuchulain that he has come to fight and do battle rather than
    to receive hospitality.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Cuchulain states that Fergus has no sword in the sheath of the great staff
    he carries.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Ailill had earlier removed Fergus's sword from its sheath and put a wooden
    sword in its place.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Fergus invokes the honor and training he and others bestowed on Cuchulain
    and asks Cuchulain to give way before him.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Fergus promises that he will later retreat before Cuchulain when Cuchulain
    is wounded and bloody in the battle of the Tain.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Cuchulain mounts his chariot and flees from Fergus before the men of Erin.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: The men of Erin rejoice when they see Cuchulain flee, and Medb urges Fergus
    to pursue him.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Fergus refuses to pursue Cuchulain further and says the flight he obtained
    from him is more than the men of Erin could have obtained.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: The episode is called the White Battle because no blood on weapons resulted
    from it.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: After the encounter, the host continues past Cuchulain and camps in Crich
    Roiss.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Cuchulain
  description: Warrior who greets Fergus, identifies the missing sword, and retreats
    in his chariot before Fergus.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Fergus
  description: Cuchulain's master who comes to fight, carries a sheath without a real
    sword, asks Cuchulain to give way, and refuses to pursue him further.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Ailill
  description: Figure who removed Fergus's sword from its sheath and replaced it with
    a wooden sword.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Medb
  description: Speaker who urges Fergus to pursue Cuchulain after Cuchulain flees.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: men of Erin
  description: Collective witnesses who see Cuchulain flee, rejoice, and are said
    by Fergus to be unable to obtain such a retreat from him.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: fosterling
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Fergus addresses Cuchulain as fosterling.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: master and former trainer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Cuchulain calls Fergus his master, and Fergus invokes the honor and training
    he bestowed on Cuchulain.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: role:3
  label: strategic retreater
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Cuchulain gives way and flees before Fergus for Ulster's advantage and so
    Fergus may later give way before him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:4
  label: challenger without an effective sword
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Fergus comes to fight, but Cuchulain notes there is no sword in his sheath.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: weapon-substituter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Ailill removed Fergus's sword and placed a wooden sword in its stead.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:6
  label: pursuit-urging speaker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Medb cries out for Fergus to pursue Cuchulain quickly.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:7
  label: watching army
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The men of Erin see Cuchulain's flight, rejoice, and comment on it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: absent true sword and wooden replacement
  literal_form: Fergus's sword removed from its sheath and a wooden sword put in its
    place
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: chariot of retreat
  literal_form: Cuchulain's chariot, mounted before he flees from Fergus
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:3
  label: White Battle
  literal_form: A battle-name explained by the absence of blood on weapons
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Fergus arrives and announces combat
  summary: Cuchulain welcomes Fergus and offers lodging, but Fergus says he has come
    to fight and do battle.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: The missing sword is explained
  summary: Cuchulain observes Fergus lacks a real sword, and the narration explains
    that Ailill had replaced Fergus's sword with a wooden one.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Fergus negotiates a reciprocal retreat
  summary: Fergus asks Cuchulain to give way before him by invoking their bond and
    promises to retreat before Cuchulain later, causing the men of Erin to flee as
    well.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Cuchulain flees in public view
  summary: Cuchulain mounts his chariot and flees from Fergus before the men of Erin,
    going as far as Grellach Dolluid.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Medb urges pursuit and Fergus refuses
  summary: The men of Erin rejoice at Cuchulain's flight; Medb urges pursuit, but
    Fergus refuses and says the feat is greater than the host could have achieved.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: The White Battle and onward march
  summary: The episode is named the White Battle because no blood was shed on weapons,
    and the army continues onward to camp in Crich Roiss.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: bloodless battle
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The encounter is explicitly named the White Battle because no blood on weapons
    resulted from it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a local episode label in the passage; no broader taxonomy mapping
    is asserted.
- id: motif:2
  label: reciprocal strategic retreat
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Fergus asks Cuchulain to retreat before him now and promises that he will
    later retreat before Cuchulain, with the men of Erin following in flight.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents a tactical exchange rather than an explicit ritual
    category.
- id: motif:3
  label: weapon substitution before combat
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Ailill had removed Fergus's sword and replaced it with a wooden sword, leaving
    Fergus without an effective weapon when he comes to fight.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives the substitution as backstory; it does not explicitly
    frame Ailill's act as a mythic trickster pattern.
- id: motif:4
  label: foster-bond invoked in battle
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Fergus invokes the honor and training he bestowed on Cuchulain to persuade
    him to give way despite the combat setting.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The social bond is explicit, but the passage does not define a formal
    motif family for it.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9076-9084
  quote_or_summary: Cuchulain welcomes Fergus as master and offers lodging; Fergus
    replies that he has come to fight and do battle.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9084-9094
  quote_or_summary: Cuchulain says Fergus has no sword in the sheath he bears; the
    narration explains that Ailill had found Fergus's sword and replaced it with a
    wooden sword.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9095-9114
  quote_or_summary: Fergus invokes the honor and training he bestowed on Cuchulain
    and asks him to give way; he promises to retreat before Cuchulain later in the
    Tain, so that all the men of Erin will flee as well.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9114-9121
  quote_or_summary: Cuchulain has his chariot brought, mounts it, and flees from Fergus
    before the men of Erin as far as Grellach Dolluid.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9121-9139
  quote_or_summary: The men of Erin rejoice and say Cuchulain has fled; Medb urges
    Fergus to pursue him, but Fergus refuses and says even four of the five provinces
    could not have obtained so much from Cuchulain.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:6
  type: quote
  locator: lines 9139-9145
  quote_or_summary: The passage calls the episode Fergus's White Battle, since no
    "blood on weapons" resulted, and then says the host marches past Cuchulain and
    camps in Crich Roiss.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is strong for figures, actions, and sequence. Motif labels
    are descriptive and not mapped to supplied taxonomy families. No comparison claims
    were made because the passage itself does not support cross-text comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage and metadata were used; footnote witness markers were not treated as narrative content.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg__l9076-l9175
  passage_sha256=eb1b09e093a7675549235d2b52603d5b941b82b4d55e643e5dee8b35c46bc20e