Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l13565-l13687

batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l13565-l13687

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l13565-l13687
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
passage_locator:
  label: HERE FOLLOWETH ILIACH'S CLUMP-FIGHT / HERE NOW THE DEER-STALKING OF AMARGIN
    IN TALTIU / THE ADVENTURES OF CUROI SON OF DARE FOLLOW NOW / THE REPEATED WARNING
    OF SUALTAIM; lines 13565-13687
  start: '13565'
  end: '13687'
  translation: The Ancient Irish Epic Tale Tain Bo Cualnge
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Fergus warns Medb that no host can withstand the Ulstermen once their anger
    is aroused. The host of Erin camps and sets watches. Conchobar and Celtchar arrive
    with three thousand chariot-fighters near the rear of the host. MacRoth scouts
    and reports the approaching Ulster troop. Ailill belittles the force, while Medb
    proposes a hollow array and rear force to capture Conchobar and his people without
    wounding them. Cormac Conlongas is angered by the boast, but intervening forces
    prevent an immediate clash. Conchobar then attacks the encircling formation, opens
    breaches on both sides, kills eight hundred warriors, and returns unbloodied to
    Slane of Meath. Ailill sends MacRoth again to observe the Ulster forces, their
    arms, leaders, and champions.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Fergus tells Medb that no host in Erin, Alba, or the western world can cope
    with the men of Ulster once their anger comes on them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The four grand provinces of Erin camp at Clartha and send people to keep watch
    against the Ulstermen.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Conchobar and Celtchar set out with thirty hundred bristling chariot-fighters
    and halt at Slemain Mide in the rear of the host of Erin.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: MacRoth scouts the Ulster encampment and reports an immense troop of horsemen
    coming from the north-east, numbering not fewer than thirty hundred fully armed
    chariot-fighters.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Ailill identifies the approaching troop as the warriors of Ulster with Conchobar
    and belittles their number.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Medb proposes a hollow array before Conchobar and a force behind him, intending
    to take him and his people prisoner without wounding them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: The narration calls Medb's proposal the third most derisive word spoken during
    the Cattle-lifting of Cualnge.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Cormac Conlongas hears Medb's boast and rises with his troop to take vengeance,
    while Ailill, Medb, the Mane, and the sons of Maga also rise with their troops.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: The Leinstermen, Munstermen, and people of Temair interpose between the opposing
    sides, and each warrior sits near the other and near his arms.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: Conchobar attacks the circle of men, makes a gap before him, creates breaches
    of a hundred on his right and left, enters among them, and kills eight hundred
    warriors.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: Conchobar leaves the formation without blood or bleeding from himself and
    takes his station at Slane of Meath at the head of the men of Ulster.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:12
  text: Ailill orders someone to scan the plain of Meath and report the arms, gear,
    trappings, kings, leaders, champions, battle-warriors, gap-breakers, and yeomen
    of the men of Ulster.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:13
  text: MacRoth is named as the chief runner chosen for the scouting task.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Medb
  description: A leader among the men of Erin who answers Fergus, proposes the hollow
    array, and boasts of capturing Conchobar and his people without wounding them.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Fergus
  description: A speaker who warns Medb and Ailill about the strength of the men of
    Ulster and cautions against belittling them.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Ailill
  description: A leader among the men of Erin who questions MacRoth, belittles the
    approaching Ulster force, rises with his troop, and orders further scouting.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: MacRoth
  description: The chief runner who scouts the Ulster forces and reports what he sees
    to Ailill, Medb, Fergus, and the chiefs of the men of Erin.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Conchobar
  description: Son of Fachtna Fathach, High King of Ulster, who comes with the Ulster
    warriors, attacks the circle of men, kills eight hundred warriors, and remains
    unbloodied.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Celtchar
  description: A companion leader who sets forth with Conchobar and thirty hundred
    chariot-fighters.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Cormac Conlongas
  description: Son of Conchobar who hears Medb's boast and rises with his troop to
    take vengeance.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: The men of Ulster
  description: The Ulster force described as warriors, chariot-fighters, kings, leaders,
    champions, battle-warriors, gap-breakers, and yeomen.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: The men of Erin
  description: The opposing host including the four grand provinces of Erin, camped
    at Clartha and arrayed against Conchobar.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: The Mane
  description: A group that rises with thirty hundred during the threatened clash
    after Medb's boast.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: The sons of Maga
  description: A group that rises with thirty hundred during the threatened clash
    after Medb's boast.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: Leinstermen, Munstermen, and people of Temair
  description: Groups who make interposition between the opposing sides before the
    clash can begin.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: warning counsellor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Fergus warns that no host can withstand the men of Ulster when their anger
    comes on them and later says Ailill belittles them too soon.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: role:2
  label: opposing war leader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  basis: Medb, Ailill, and allied groups lead or form part of the host of Erin arrayed
    against Conchobar and the Ulstermen.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: scout and reporter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: MacRoth goes to view the Ulster hosting, reports their number, and is later
    selected to scan the plain and report on their arms and leaders.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: role:4
  label: Ulster war party
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  basis: Conchobar, Celtchar, and the Ulster chariot-fighters approach the host of
    Erin from the rear and prepare for battle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:5
  label: kingly champion and formation-breaker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Conchobar is named High King of Ulster and breaks the encircling formation,
    killing eight hundred warriors without being bloodied.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: role:6
  label: planner of encirclement
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:9
  basis: Medb orders a hollow array before Conchobar and a rear force of thirty hundred
    to close in behind him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: role:7
  label: commander requesting reconnaissance
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Ailill orders a report on the Ulster forces and their leaders and chooses
    MacRoth as the chief runner to go.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:8
  label: avenger of boast
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Cormac Conlongas hears Medb's derisive boast and rises with his troop to
    take vengeance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:9
  label: interposing peacekeepers or restrainers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  basis: The Leinstermen, Munstermen, and people of Temair interpose between the armed
    sides before the threatened battle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: hollow array
  literal_form: A hollow or circular tactical formation placed before Conchobar, with
    another force ready to close in from behind.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: sym:2
  label: thirty hundred war-band
  literal_form: Repeated troop count of thirty hundred fully armed chariot-fighters
    or warriors.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: Slane of Meath height or station
  literal_form: Slemain Mide or Slane of Meath, where the Ulster force halts and where
    Conchobar takes station after the attack.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: gap and side breaches
  literal_form: A man-wide gap made before Conchobar and breaches of a hundred on
    his right and left in the circle of combatants.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Fergus warns Medb about Ulster's anger
  summary: Fergus rejects Medb's confidence and says that no host can withstand the
    men of Ulster once their anger comes on them.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Host camps and Ulster force approaches the rear
  summary: The host of Erin camps at Clartha and sets guards, while Conchobar and
    Celtchar advance with thirty hundred chariot-fighters to Slane of Meath behind
    them.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: MacRoth reports the Ulster troop
  summary: MacRoth scouts and reports an immense troop of horsemen coming from the
    north-east, estimating at least thirty hundred fully armed chariot-fighters.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Ailill's belittling and Medb's encirclement plan
  summary: Ailill dismisses the size of Conchobar's force, Fergus cautions him, and
    Medb proposes a hollow array and rear force to capture Conchobar and his people
    without wounding them.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Cormac's attempted vengeance is restrained
  summary: Cormac Conlongas rises to avenge Medb's boast, opposing leaders and groups
    rise with troops, and interposing groups prevent immediate combat.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: Conchobar breaks the circle
  summary: Conchobar attacks the encircling formation, opens a gap and two side breaches,
    kills eight hundred warriors, and returns unbloodied to stand at the head of the
    men of Ulster.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:7
  label: Ailill orders detailed reconnaissance
  summary: Ailill orders that the Ulster forces be observed in detail, including their
    arms, gear, leaders, champions, battle-warriors, and other ranks, and MacRoth
    is selected to go.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: warning before battle is ignored or belittled
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Fergus warns that Ulster's anger will make them unbeatable, but Ailill soon
    belittles the approaching Ulster troop and Medb plans their capture.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives a warning and later dismissal, but does not frame the
    episode as prophecy.
- id: motif:2
  label: scout reports the approaching enemy host
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: MacRoth is sent to view the Ulster hosting, sees the approaching troop, reports
    its number, and is later selected for further reconnaissance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a narrative and military pattern rather than one of the supplied
    named taxonomy families.
- id: motif:3
  label: derisive boast provokes vengeance
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Medb's plan to capture Conchobar without wounding him is called derisive,
    and Cormac Conlongas rises to avenge the boast.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not show Cormac completing vengeance in this excerpt.
- id: motif:4
  label: heroic king breaks encirclement
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: Conchobar is identified as High King of Ulster and son of royal lineage,
    then breaks the hollow array, kills eight hundred warriors, and remains unbloodied.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The royal_legitimacy taxonomy connection is supported by royal identification
    and martial proof, but the passage does not explicitly state a legitimacy doctrine.
- id: motif:5
  label: small gap becomes rout of a larger formation
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Conchobar opens a man-wide gap in the circle and then creates breaches of
    a hundred on each side, causing eight hundred warriors to fall.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is extracted as an action pattern, not as a known indexed motif.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 13565-13577
  quote_or_summary: Medb says she will await the Ulstermen; Fergus replies that no
    host in Erin, Alba, or the western world can cope with the men of Ulster once
    their anger comes on them.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 13578-13584
  quote_or_summary: The four provinces of Erin camp at Clartha and set watches; Conchobar
    and Celtchar set forth with thirty hundred chariot-fighters to Slane of Meath
    behind the host and seek first blood.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 13585-13605
  quote_or_summary: MacRoth scouts the Ulster encampment at Slane of Meath, sees an
    immense troop of horsemen from the north-east, and reports to Ailill that they
    number not fewer than thirty hundred fully armed chariot-fighters.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 13606-13622
  quote_or_summary: Ailill belittles the Ulster force; Fergus says he does so too
    soon; Medb proposes a hollow array and rear force to capture Conchobar and his
    people without wounding them, which the narration calls a derisive word.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 13623-13635
  quote_or_summary: Cormac Conlongas hears Medb's boast and rises with his troop for
    vengeance; Ailill, Medb, the Mane, and the sons of Maga rise with troops, while
    the Leinstermen, Munstermen, and people of Temair interpose.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 13636-13649
  quote_or_summary: Medb's hollow array is made; Conchobar attacks the circle, opens
    a gap and two side breaches, kills eight hundred warriors, and leaves without
    being bloodied, taking station at Slane of Meath.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 13650-13687
  quote_or_summary: Ailill calls for someone to scan the plain of Meath and report
    the Ulstermen's arms, gear, trappings, kings, leaders, champions, battle-warriors,
    gap-breakers, and yeomen; MacRoth the chief runner is chosen.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The main actions, figures, and military patterns are explicit in the passage.
    Motif labels are cautious and mostly not tied to supplied taxonomy families except
    a tentative royal_legitimacy reference for Conchobar's royal status and prowess.
    No comparison claims are made because the passage itself does not support external
    comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Extraction uses only the supplied passage and metadata; comparison_claims left empty because no supported comparative claim is present in the excerpt.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg__l13565-l13687
  passage_sha256=302e3d0764b72b5e058ccd9beb1d9797e2676275d6ffc74ccf5d4821156ae442