Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l12670-l12691

batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l12670-l12691

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg-l12670-l12691
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
passage_locator:
  label: XXIII / HERE FOLLOWETH THE TOOTH-FIGHT OF FINTAN / THE RED-SHAME OF MENN
    FOLLOWETH HERE / HERE FOLLOWETH THE ACCOUTREMENT OF THE CHARIOTEERS; lines 12670-12691
  start: '12670'
  end: '12691'
  translation: The Ancient Irish Epic Tale Tain Bo Cualnge
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Finnabair, daughter of Ailill and Medb, learns that many men of Erin have
    fallen for her sake. Overcome by shame and disgrace, she dies and is buried at
    the place named Finnabair Slebe. The men of Erin then call Rochad's battle a white
    battle, because eight hundred brave warriors fell for him while Rochad himself
    returned home safe, whole, and unstained by blood; hence the event is called the
    White-fight of Rochad.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Finnabair is identified as the daughter of Ailill and Medb.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Finnabair receives news that many of the men of Erin have fallen for her sake
    and on her account.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Finnabair's heart breaks in her breast through shame and disgrace, and she
    dies.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The place where Finnabair fell, died, and was buried is named Finnabair Slebe,
    glossed as Finnabair of the Mount.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The men of Erin state that eight hundred very brave warriors fell for Rochad
    son of Fathemon and on his account.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Rochad son of Fathemon goes safely and whole to his own country and land,
    without blood-shedding or reddening on him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: The event is called the White-fight of Rochad.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Finnabair
  description: Daughter of Ailill and Medb; dies from shame after learning that many
    men of Erin fell for her sake.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Ailill
  description: Named as Finnabair's father.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Medb
  description: Named as Finnabair's mother.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Men of Erin
  description: Group whose members have fallen for Finnabair; later they comment on
    Rochad's battle.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Rochad son of Fathemon
  description: Warrior for whose sake eight hundred brave warriors fell; he returns
    safe and unstained by blood.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Eight hundred brave warriors
  description: Warriors said to have fallen for Rochad son of Fathemon and on his
    account.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: daughter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Finnabair is explicitly called the daughter of Ailill and Medb.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: shame-stricken woman who dies
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Her heart breaks through shame and disgrace, and she dies.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: parent of Finnabair
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  basis: Ailill and Medb are named as Finnabair's parents.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: fallen men
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Many men of Erin are said to have fallen for Finnabair's sake.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:5
  label: collective speakers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The men of Erin speak about Rochad's battle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: unstained survivor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Rochad returns safe and whole without blood-shedding or reddening on him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:7
  label: fallen warriors
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Eight hundred brave warriors are said to have fallen for Rochad.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: mount
  literal_form: Finnabair Slebe, glossed as Finnabair of the Mount
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: white battle
  literal_form: A battle called white because Rochad returns without blood-shedding
    or reddening on him
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: sym:3
  label: heart breaking like a nut
  literal_form: Finnabair's heart breaks in her breast even as a nut
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Finnabair learns of deaths and dies from shame
  summary: Finnabair hears that many men of Erin have fallen for her sake; overcome
    by shame and disgrace, she dies and is buried at the place called Finnabair Slebe.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: The White-fight of Rochad is explained
  summary: The men of Erin describe Rochad's battle as white because eight hundred
    brave warriors fell for him while he returned safe, whole, and unstained by blood.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: death from shame after others die on one's account
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finnabair dies through shame and disgrace after learning that many men of
    Erin fell for her sake.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives the immediate cause as shame and disgrace, without further
    ritual or theological interpretation.
- id: motif:2
  label: place-name origin from a death and burial
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The place where Finnabair fell, died, and was buried is said to bear the
    name Finnabair Slebe.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage supplies an etiological naming statement but no broader mythic
    explanation.
- id: motif:3
  label: battle named by color from absence of blood on survivor
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The men of Erin call the battle white because many warriors fell for Rochad
    while Rochad returned safe and without reddening from blood.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The color symbolism is explicitly linked to being unreddened, but the
    passage does not develop a broader color-symbol system.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12670-12673
  quote_or_summary: Finnabair, daughter of Ailill and Medb, learns that a great number
    of the men of Erin have fallen for her sake and on her account.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12673-12675
  quote_or_summary: Finnabair's heart breaks in her breast like a nut through shame
    and disgrace; she falls, dies, and is buried at the place called Finnabair Slebe,
    Finnabair of the Mount.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12679-12685
  quote_or_summary: The men of Erin say the battle is white for Rochad son of Fathemon
    because eight hundred brave warriors fell for him, while he goes safe and whole
    to his own country and land without blood-shedding or reddening on him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12685-12686
  quote_or_summary: The passage states that this is the White-fight of Rochad.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/tain-bo-cualnge-dunn.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The passage is brief and explicit about deaths, naming, and the explanation
    of the White-fight. Motif labels are descriptive rather than tied to a formal
    external taxonomy. No comparison claims are made because the passage itself does
    not support cross-tradition comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage and metadata were used.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-tain-bo-cualnge-dunn-gutenberg__l12670-l12691
  passage_sha256=806811fe7f049d757ae53b59b14cdd2ee989b55aced830fcf24fdcc971a1a07a