Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg-l7161-l7399

batch.motif.sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg-l7161-l7399

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg-l7161-l7399
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
passage_locator:
  label: E.H. WHINFIELD, M.A. / INTRODUCTION / E.H. WHINFIELD / QUATRAINS OF OMAR
    KHAYYAM; lines 7161-7399
  start: '7161'
  end: '7399'
  translation: The Sufistic Quatrains of Omar Khayyam
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A sequence of quatrains reflects on hostile fate, vanished youth, false
    wisdom, tavern imagery, repentance and divine grace, death and bodily return to
    earth, ascent of glad hearts, wine as hidden knowledge, counsel of silence and
    independence, divine mercy, the suffering required by love, unreceived truths,
    spring nature, mortality, and unanswered questions about coming and going.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The wheel on high is described as continuing to strike a wretched or smitten
    heart rather than relieving it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Youth is presented as an outworn volume and as a bird that arrived and fled
    unnoticed.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Ignorant people are said to think themselves supremely wise and to condemn
    unlike persons as infidels.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The wine-house is wished to remain crowded, while religious garments and robes
    are burned or trampled under revellers' feet.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Human striving is compared to rising like Zamzam or the fount of life and
    then sinking again into earth's bosom.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The speaker says he cannot repent before Allah's grace softens his hard heart.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: The speaker asks that after death he be ground small, kneaded into clay with
    wine, and used to stop a wine-jar.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: The sky is described as a blue canopy enclosing humans, and the eternal Cupbearer's
    wine contains many bubbles like the speaker.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: The dead are imagined lying long in the tomb while stars keep watch and their
    ashes are made into bricks for another's house and towers.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: Glad hearts are said not to seek notoriety or display gold and silk, and to
    wing their way Simurgh-like to the sky.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:11
  text: Wine's power is said to be known only to wine-bibbers and not to narrow heads
    and hearts.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:12
  text: The speaker counsels wariness in the soul's domain and restraint in worldly
    speech, as if without tongue, ear, or eye while still possessing them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:14
- id: obs:13
  text: A person with bread, a small nest, and freedom from slavery in either direction
    is called wondrously well situated.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:15
- id: obs:14
  text: The speaker asks divine pardon and says God is slow to wrath and prone to
    clemency.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:16
- id: obs:15
  text: Hands that handle wine bowls are contrasted with book and pulpit; the zealot
    is dry while the speaker is moist with drink and too moist to catch fire.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:17
- id: obs:16
  text: To gain a rose-cheeked fair one must bear fortune's thorns; a comb touches
    the lady's hair only after being cleft by cuts.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
- id: obs:17
  text: The speaker says a thousand truths will die with him because fools have not
    granted a fit audience.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:20
- id: obs:18
  text: After rain and temperate air, bulbuls cry to the pallid rose that it too must
    share their wine.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:21
- id: obs:19
  text: The speaker urges draining the wine-cup before mortal pain, saying the person
    is not gold to be dug up from earth again.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:22
- id: obs:20
  text: The speaker says his coming and going do not affect the sky, and that no ear
    has heard their reason.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:23
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: speaker
  description: First-person voice reflecting on fate, youth, wine, repentance, death,
    divine pardon, love, truth, and existence.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:3
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:16
  - ev:17
  - ev:20
  - ev:23
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: wheel on high
  description: A heavenly wheel that does not loosen the wretch's plight and strikes
    the smitten heart again.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: bird of youth
  description: Youth personified as a bird whose arrival and flight the speaker did
    not notice.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: ignorant fools
  description: People characterized as ignorant, self-regarding as wise, and condemning
    others as infidels.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:20
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: revellers and wine-bibbers
  description: Persons associated with the thronged wine-house and with knowing wine's
    power.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:11
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Friend / Allah / eternal Cupbearer
  description: Divine or beloved figure associated with wine, grace, pardon, and clemency
    in the quatrains.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:16
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: dead body or ashes of the speaker
  description: The speaker after death, imagined as ground matter, clay with wine,
    or ashes later shaped into bricks.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: glad hearts
  description: Hearts that avoid notoriety and display and fly Simurgh-like to the
    sky.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Simurgh
  description: Bird used as the comparison for glad hearts winging their way to the
    sky.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: zealot
  description: A dry religious opponent contrasted with the wine-moist speaker.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:17
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: rose-cheeked fair / lady
  description: Beloved figure whose hair is touched by a comb after it has endured
    cuts.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: bulbuls and pallid rose
  description: Birds in spring cry to the pallid rose that it must share their wine.
  role_refs:
  - role:14
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:21
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: lamenting first-person speaker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The voice speaks in first person about youth, death, repentance, pardon,
    wine, and the unknown reason for coming and going.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:23
- id: role:2
  label: hostile cosmic force
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The wheel on high is said to continue smiting rather than releasing a sufferer.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: wine-seeker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The speaker asks for wine, handles bowls, and wants his remains mixed with
    wine.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:13
  - ev:17
- id: role:4
  label: vanishing youth
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Youth is named as a bird that came and fled unnoticed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: false-wise condemners
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: They are described as ignorant, claiming wisdom, condemning others as infidel,
    and not receiving truths.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:20
- id: role:6
  label: penitent dependent on grace
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The speaker states repentance is impossible until Allah's grace softens the
    heart.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:7
  label: tavern community
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The wine-house is thronged by a glad choir, and wine-bibbers are said to
    know wine's power.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:11
- id: role:8
  label: divine source of grace and pardon
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The Friend gladdens the heart with wine, Allah's grace softens the heart,
    and God is asked for pardon as merciful.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:16
- id: role:9
  label: postmortem transformed matter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The dead body is to be ground and kneaded into clay, and ashes are imagined
    as bricks for another's building.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: role:10
  label: unworldly ascent figures
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Glad hearts reject notoriety and luxury and fly skyward.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:11
  label: mythic bird of ascent comparison
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The Simurgh is the explicit comparison for the glad hearts' skyward flight.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:12
  label: dry religious antagonist
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: The zealot is contrasted with the wine-moist speaker and associated with
    fire.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:17
- id: role:13
  label: desired beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: The rose-cheeked fair is the object of aspiration, and the lady's hair is
    reached after the comb's cuts.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
- id: role:14
  label: springtime singers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  basis: Bulbuls cry in ecstasy to the rose after rain and temperate air.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:21
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: wheel on high
  literal_form: heavenly wheel
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: bird of youth
  literal_form: bird
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: wine and wine vessels
  literal_form: wine, wine-house, wine-cup, wine-jar, bowls of wine
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:11
  - ev:13
  - ev:17
  - ev:22
- id: sym:4
  label: religious garments in fire and mire
  literal_form: Pharisaic skirts, tattered frocks, azure robes, fire, mire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: sacred or life-giving water rising and sinking
  literal_form: Zamzam and fount of life
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:6
  label: clay, tomb, ashes, and bricks
  literal_form: earth's bosom, clay, tomb, ashes, bricks, house, turrets
  associated_figures:
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: sym:7
  label: sky canopy and stars
  literal_form: blue canopy, sky, stars
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:23
- id: sym:8
  label: bubbles in the Cupbearer's wine
  literal_form: myriad bubbles in wine
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:9
  label: Simurgh-like flight
  literal_form: Simurgh and skyward wings
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: sym:10
  label: tongue, ears, and eyes withheld
  literal_form: tongue, ears, eyes retained yet treated as absent
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:14
- id: sym:11
  label: loaf and nest
  literal_form: loaf of bread and little nest
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:15
- id: sym:12
  label: dryness, moisture, and fire
  literal_form: dry zealot, moist drinker, fire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:17
- id: sym:13
  label: rose, thorns, comb, and hair
  literal_form: rose-cheeked fair, fortune's thorns, cleft comb, lady's hair
  associated_figures:
  - fig:11
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
- id: sym:14
  label: pearls and unbored truths
  literal_form: precious pearls not bored, a thousand truths
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:20
- id: sym:15
  label: rain, bulbul, rose, and shared wine
  literal_form: temperate air, rain-laved parterre, bulbuls, pallid rose, wine
  associated_figures:
  - fig:12
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:21
- id: sym:16
  label: gold not dug from earth
  literal_form: gold hidden in earth, not worth digging up
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:22
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Cosmic blows and lost youth
  summary: The speaker depicts the heavenly wheel as hostile, then laments youth as
    an outworn book and a bird that has fled.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: False wisdom and tavern reversal
  summary: Ignorant condemners are criticized, while the wine-house and revellers
    are favored over religious garments associated with hypocrisy.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Grace, repentance, and wine
  summary: The passage presents life as a rise and sinking back into earth, then says
    repentance depends on divine grace and the Friend's wine.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: Death as material transformation
  summary: The speaker imagines his dead body as clay mixed with wine and later imagines
    ashes becoming bricks while stars keep watch.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: scene:5
  label: Cosmic cup and skyward ascent
  summary: The sky encloses humans, bubbles like the speaker float in the eternal
    Cupbearer's wine, and glad hearts fly Simurgh-like to the sky.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
- id: scene:6
  label: Wine knowledge and tarnished reputation
  summary: Wine's power is known only by those who experience it, and the speaker
    presents wine as the response to an irreparably soiled veil or name.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  - ev:13
- id: scene:7
  label: Counsels of silence, simplicity, and mercy
  summary: The passage counsels guarded silence in the soul's domain, praises a modest
    independent life, and asks the merciful deity for pardon.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:10
  - sym:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:14
  - ev:15
  - ev:16
- id: scene:8
  label: Beloved reached through wounds
  summary: The speaker links gaining the rose-cheeked beloved with enduring fortune's
    thorns and compares this to a cut comb touching the lady's hair.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
- id: scene:9
  label: Truths die with the unheard speaker
  summary: The speaker expects to depart with many truths unreceived by fools and
    without a fit audience.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:14
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:20
- id: scene:10
  label: Spring wine and mortal urgency
  summary: Rain, birds, and rose are joined to a call to share wine, followed by an
    admonition to drink before mortal pain because friends will not dig one up like
    gold.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:12
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:15
  - sym:16
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:21
  - ev:22
- id: scene:11
  label: Unanswered coming and going
  summary: The speaker says his arrival and departure do not affect the sky, and their
    reason remains unheard.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:23
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: hostile cosmic wheel striking the sufferer
  taxonomy_refs:
  - duality
  basis: The wheel on high is an upper cosmic agent that refuses release and renews
    blows against the smitten heart.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not explicitly name a fuller mythic cosmology beyond
    the image of the wheel.
- id: motif:2
  label: youth as a vanished bird
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Youth is personified as a bird whose coming and departure pass unnoticed,
    leaving the speaker forlorn.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a lyric image rather than a developed narrative motif.
- id: motif:3
  label: false wisdom condemning outsiders
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: Ignorant figures claim supreme wisdom and condemn those unlike themselves
    as infidels.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The note says it is probably addressed to the Ulama, but the identification
    remains editorial and not certain.
- id: motif:4
  label: tavern reversal of religious hypocrisy
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The wine-house and revellers are favored while religious garments and robes
    are burned or trampled; the note connects blue robes with hypocrisy in Hafiz.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The quatrain uses symbolic tavern language, but the exact social targets
    are partly supplied by notes.
- id: motif:5
  label: rise from and return to earth
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  basis: Human life is compared to sacred or life-giving waters that rise and then
    sink back into earth's bosom.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The return is literalized as sinking into earth, but rebirth is not explicitly
    asserted.
- id: motif:6
  label: repentance dependent on divine grace
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The speaker cannot repent until Allah's grace softens his hard heart, and
    the Friend's wine gladdens the heart.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The Friend, wine, and grace may be devotional or poetic; the extraction
    does not resolve doctrinal meaning.
- id: motif:7
  label: body transformed into wine-vessel clay
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  basis: The dead speaker requests grinding, kneading with wine into clay, and use
    as a stopper for a wine-jar.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The motif concerns material transformation after death, not explicit personal
    resurrection.
- id: motif:8
  label: cosmos as cup with human bubbles
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The sky encloses humans while bubbles like the speaker float in the eternal
    Cupbearer's wine.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The image is compact and metaphorical; no explicit cosmographic doctrine
    is given.
- id: motif:9
  label: ashes reused as building material
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  basis: The dead lie in tombs, and their ashes are imagined molded into bricks to
    build another's house and turrets.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is transformation and reuse, not a complete rebirth narrative.
- id: motif:10
  label: Simurgh-like ascent of glad hearts
  taxonomy_refs:
  - ascent
  basis: Glad hearts reject notoriety and luxury and fly Simurgh-like to the sky.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: high
  cautions: The Simurgh appears as a simile, not as an acting character in a full
    mythic episode.
- id: motif:11
  label: experiential wine wisdom
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  - mystical_quest
  basis: Wine's power is said to be knowable only by wine-bibbers and inaccessible
    to narrow heads and hearts.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not define whether wine is literal, mystical, or both.
- id: motif:12
  label: guarded senses in the soul's domain
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  - initiation
  basis: The speaker counsels being as if without tongue, ear, and eye while retaining
    them, especially in matters of soul and world.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:14
  confidence: medium
  cautions: Initiatory reading is possible but not explicit; wisdom-counsel is more
    directly supported.
- id: motif:13
  label: divine mercy beyond service and sin
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The speaker asks pardon, saying human service does not increase divine majesty
    and sin cannot dishonor God, who is slow to wrath and prone to clemency.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:16
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage stresses mercy rather than judgment itself.
- id: motif:14
  label: beloved attained through wounding
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The aspirant to the rose-cheeked fair must endure fortune's thorns, as the
    comb is cut before touching the lady's hair.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The beloved may be human, mystical, or both; the passage does not specify.
- id: motif:15
  label: unheard truths die with the sage
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The speaker laments that a thousand truths will die with him because fools
    have not provided a fit audience.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:20
  confidence: high
  cautions: The speaker is not explicitly called a sage, but the role is implied by
    possession of truths.
- id: motif:16
  label: spring nature invited into wine fellowship
  taxonomy_refs:
  - seasonal_cycle
  basis: After rain and temperate air, bulbuls cry in ecstasy that the pallid rose
    must share their wine.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:21
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The seasonal imagery is explicit, but its ritual or mythic scope is not
    developed.
- id: motif:17
  label: mortality without retrieval from earth
  taxonomy_refs:
  - resurrection
  basis: The speaker urges drinking before death and says the person is not gold that
    friends will care to dig up again.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:22
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The motif is framed negatively; it denies practical retrieval rather than
    narrating resurrection.
- id: motif:18
  label: unanswered reason for coming and going
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The speaker says his coming and going leave him at a stand, and no ear has
    heard their why.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:23
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is philosophical questioning rather than a narrative event.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The editorial note compares the self-satisfied claim to wisdom in quatrain
    156 with Job's saying, 'Ye are the people, and wisdom shall die with you.'
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Biblical Job, as cited in the note to quatrain 156
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The comparison is supplied by the editor's note and is thematic rather
    than evidence of historical contact.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The note to quatrain 157 connects blue robes of dervishes with hypocrisy
    in Hafiz's Ode V, supporting a cautious comparison of robe imagery as a sign of
    religious hypocrisy in Persian poetic reception.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Hafiz Ode V, as cited in the note to quatrain 157
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: Only the note is available here; the Hafiz passage itself is not included.
- id: claim:3
  claim: The note to quatrain 171 says Lyttleton expresses a similar sentiment to
    the beloved-thorn image.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Lyttleton, unspecified passage cited in note to quatrain 171
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:18
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: low
  limitations: The target passage is not quoted or identified beyond the editor's
    brief note.
- id: claim:4
  claim: The note to quatrain 176 compares the speaker's uncertainty about coming
    and going with similar lines in Voltaire's poem on the Lisbon earthquake.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Voltaire's poem on the Lisbon earthquake, as cited in the note to quatrain
    176
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:23
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: low
  limitations: The note gives only a general comparison and no quoted parallel.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7161-7164; quatrain 154
  quote_or_summary: The wheel on high remains busy with despite and, when it finds
    a smitten heart, tries another blow.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 155
  quote_or_summary: The speaker says the volume of youth is worn out; youth's spring
    blossoms are torn; the bird of youth came and fled unnoticed.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 156 and note 156
  quote_or_summary: Ignorant fools think themselves wiser than all and condemn unlike
    persons as infidels; the note compares Job and says it is probably addressed to
    the Ulama.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 157 and note 157
  quote_or_summary: The speaker wishes the wine-house to remain thronged, religious
    skirts burned, and frocks and azure robes trampled; the note cites Hafiz on blue
    robes of some dervishes as hypocrisy.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 158
  quote_or_summary: The poem asks why people toil after vain illusions, since they
    rise like Zamzam or the fount of life and sink again into earth's bosom.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 159 and note 159
  quote_or_summary: The Friend's wine gladdens the heart; the speaker cannot repent
    until Allah's grace softens the hard heart. The note states that man is powerless
    to mend ways without divine grace.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 160
  quote_or_summary: After death the speaker asks to be ground small, kneaded into
    clay with wine, and used to stop a wine-jar's mouth.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 161
  quote_or_summary: The blue canopy of the sky encloses humans; in the eternal Cupbearer's
    wine the speaker imagines many bubbles like himself.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 162
  quote_or_summary: The dead lie long in the tomb while stars keep watch; their ashes
    are molded into bricks for another person's house and turrets.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 163
  quote_or_summary: Glad hearts avoid notoriety and luxury, do not haunt ruined earth
    like owls, and fly Simurgh-like to the sky.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 164
  quote_or_summary: Wine's power is known only to wine-bibbers; those who have never
    felt it cannot know it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 165 and note 165
  quote_or_summary: The tavern-hunter must bathe in wine; the speaker calls for wine
    because no one can restore the soiled veil or tarnished name.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:13
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 166
  quote_or_summary: The speaker says life was wasted in hope without happiness and
    fears life may not endure long enough for vengeance on his lot.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:14
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 167
  quote_or_summary: The poem counsels wariness in the soul's domain, restraint about
    worldly affairs, and acting as if without tongue, ear, or eye while retaining
    them.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:15
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 168
  quote_or_summary: The person with a loaf of bread, a small nest, no master, and
    no slave is called wondrously fortunate.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:16
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 169
  quote_or_summary: The speaker says his service cannot add to God's majesty and his
    sin cannot dishonor God; he asks pardon from the one slow to wrath and prone to
    clemency.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:17
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 170 and note 170
  quote_or_summary: Hands that handle wine bowls should not be confined to book and
    pulpit; the speaker contrasts a dry zealot with his own wine-moist state, too
    moist to catch the zealot's fire.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:18
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 171 and note 171
  quote_or_summary: To gain a rose-cheeked fair, one must bear fortune's thorns; a
    comb touches the lady's hair only after being cleft by cuts. The note says Lyttleton
    expresses a similar sentiment.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:19
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 172
  quote_or_summary: The speaker wishes his hands to remain on wine and his heart to
    long for a Houri maid, and says repentance would not be possible even with Allah's
    aid.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:20
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 173
  quote_or_summary: The speaker expects soon to depart; precious pearls remain unbored
    and a thousand truths will die with him because fools provided no fit audience.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:21
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 174
  quote_or_summary: Temperate air and recent rain refresh the parterre; bulbuls cry
    in ecstasy to the pallid rose that it must share their wine.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:22
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 175
  quote_or_summary: Before mortal pain, the speaker urges draining rosy grape-juice
    from the wine-cup, since the person is not gold that friends will dig up from
    earth again.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:23
  type: summary
  locator: quatrain 176 and note 176
  quote_or_summary: The speaker's coming brought no profit to the sky and his going
    does not swell its majesty; the reason for coming and going is unheard. The note
    mentions similar lines in Voltaire's Lisbon earthquake poem.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: low
  notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied English passage and editorial notes.
    Many images are lyric and polyvalent; symbolic or Sufi readings are recorded cautiously
    and require human review.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  All evidence is from the provided public-domain passage lines 7161-7399. Taxonomy references are limited to the supplied lists and used only where directly supportable.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg__l7161-l7399
  passage_sha256=93bf7c9f5b876139c0ae2c554b2eb3ffa1ba73c4d36f1ce56b4caaaa1f76e0ec