Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg-l3673-l3707

batch.motif.sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg-l3673-l3707

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg-l3673-l3707
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
passage_locator:
  label: LVIII. / LXIII. / LXVIII. / LXIX.; lines 3673-3707
  start: '3673'
  end: '3707'
  translation: The Sufistic Quatrains of Omar Khayyam
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Two quatrains present human beings as pieces moved on a chess-board by
    a higher player and returned to a box of non-existence, and as a ball driven by
    the mallet of Fate according to the knowledge of the one who set it moving.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Human beings are described as helpless pieces in a game played on a chequer-board
    of nights and days.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The pieces are moved, checked, slain, and placed one by one back in a closet
    or box.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The prose rendering states plainly that people are the pieces and heaven plays
    the game on the chess-board of existence.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The prose rendering states that the pieces return one by one to the box of
    non-existence.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: A ball does not question yes or no, but goes here or there as the player strikes
    it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The prose rendering addresses a person as driven like a ball by the mallet
    of Fate and told to say nothing whether going right or left.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: The one who tossed or set the person running is said to know about it all.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: we / human beings
  description: People described as game pieces on the chess-board of existence and
    as a ball driven by Fate.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: He / heaven / Player
  description: The higher agent who plays the game, moves the pieces, strikes the
    ball, tosses the person into the field, and knows about it all.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Fate
  description: Named in the prose rendering as possessing the mallet by which the
    addressed person is driven like a ball.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: moved or driven subject
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Humans are described as pieces played on a board and as a ball driven by
    a mallet.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:2
  label: game player or mover
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Heaven or He plays the game, moves the pieces, and the Player strikes the
    ball.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:3
  label: knower
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The one who tossed or set the person running is repeatedly said to know.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:4
  label: instrumental fate
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Fate is named as the possessor of the mallet that drives the ball.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: game pieces
  literal_form: pieces in a game; chess pieces
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: chequer-board / chess-board
  literal_form: chequer-board of nights and days; chess-board of existence
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: closet or box of non-existence
  literal_form: closet; box of non-existence
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:4
  label: ball
  literal_form: ball driven here or there
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: mallet of Fate
  literal_form: mallet of Fate
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:6
  label: field
  literal_form: field into which the ball/person is tossed
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:7
  label: Ayes and Noes
  literal_form: Ayes and Noes; yes or no
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:8
  label: right and left
  literal_form: right or left directions
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Human pieces on the board
  summary: Human beings are figured as pieces played by a higher agent on a board
    of nights and days or existence, then returned one by one to non-existence.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Ball driven by Fate
  summary: A person is figured as a ball that does not question its direction but
    moves as struck, while the one who set it moving is said to know.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: humans as game pieces moved by a higher power
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Both quatrains use game imagery to describe human beings as moved by heaven,
    a player, or Fate rather than self-directed agents.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The available taxonomy list does not include a specific fate/game-piece
    motif.
- id: motif:2
  label: return to non-existence
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The passage says the pieces are laid back in a closet and, in the prose rendering,
    return to the box of non-existence.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage mentions non-existence but does not describe rebirth, resurrection,
    or an afterlife journey.
- id: motif:3
  label: higher knowledge of fate
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The quatrain repeatedly states that the one who tossed or set the person
    running knows about it all.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage emphasizes knowledge more
    than instruction or sapiential teaching.
- id: motif:4
  label: opposed choices under constraint
  taxonomy_refs:
  - duality
  basis: The passage names Ayes and Noes and right and left, while denying the ball's
    meaningful questioning or choice.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: low
  cautions: The oppositions are literal directional or verbal contrasts, and the main
    emphasis is constraint by the player or Fate.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3673-3679
  quote_or_summary: Quatrain LXIX describes helpless pieces moved, checked, slain,
    and laid back in a closet on a chequer-board of nights and days.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3683-3687
  quote_or_summary: The prose rendering says plainly that people are pieces, heaven
    plays the game, existence is the chess-board, and the pieces return one by one
    to the box of non-existence.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3694-3699
  quote_or_summary: Quatrain LXX describes a ball that makes no question of Ayes and
    Noes, goes here or there as struck by the Player, and is tossed into the field
    by one who knows.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3703-3707
  quote_or_summary: The prose rendering addresses one driven like a ball by the mallet
    of Fate, told to go right or left but say nothing, because the one who set the
    person running knows.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/sufistic-quatrains-omar-khayyam.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: The extraction is based on explicit metaphors in the supplied passage. Motif
    taxonomy mapping is limited because the available list lacks a specific fate,
    determinism, or game-board motif. No comparison claims were added because the
    passage itself does not make a cross-traditional comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Source metadata identifies the passage as public domain and training use allowed. The supplied passage label appears broader than the included text; this record follows the supplied passage text for LXIX and LXX.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-omar-khayyam-sufistic-quatrains-gutenberg__l3673-l3707
  passage_sha256=11150405e7fa6561cb6cc2dbedeeb6eb2ae1ad04d45a01dd0e57bad5c3068a07