Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l44420-l44484

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l44420-l44484

---
record_id: batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l44420-l44484
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
passage_locator:
  label: Canto XLVII. The Return. / Canto L. The Enchanted Cave. / Canto LII. The
    Exit. / Canto LXIV. The Sea.; lines 44420-44484
  start: '44420'
  end: '44484'
  translation: The Ramayan of Valmiki
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The Vánars reach the sea, are dismayed by its vast and threatening waves,
    and gather around Angad. Angad exhorts them not to despair and asks which chief
    can leap a hundred leagues across the ocean to fulfill Sugríva’s promise and restore
    them to Ráma, Lakshmaṇ, their king, and their homes.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The Vánars spring up with triumphant joy and move swiftly toward the sea for
    their task.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The Vánars stand on the strand and look at the deep sea with sadness.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The sea is described with roaring, leaping billows, some rising high as mountains,
    and forms seen between the waves.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The sight of the ocean causes the Vánars’ spirits to sink in despair.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Angad tells the Vánars not to faint or admit despair, comparing despair to
    a serpent’s mortal bite that numbs heroic power.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: After night passes, the chiefs assemble around Angad on the ocean strand for
    debate.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: The gathered chieftains around Angad are compared to Storm-Gods around Indra
    on his golden seat.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Angad asks which chief can leap a hundred leagues across the deep and make
    Sugríva’s promise true.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Angad links success with release from fear and woe, seeing Ráma, Lakshmaṇ,
    and their king again, and returning to homes, children, and wives.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: No one replies to Angad’s first appeal, and he more sternly asks the chiefs
    to declare their powers and who will dare the leap.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Vánars
  description: The Vánar host reaches the sea, surveys it, becomes fearful, and is
    addressed by Angad.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Angad
  description: A noble or princely leader who cheers the Vánars, calls the chiefs
    to debate, and asks who will leap across the sea.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Sugríva
  description: Mentioned by Angad as the one whose promise must be made true.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Ráma
  description: Mentioned by Angad as one whom the Vánars hope to see again with joy.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Lakshmaṇ
  description: Mentioned by Angad alongside Ráma as one whom the Vánars hope to see
    again.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Indra
  description: Appears in a simile as seated on a golden seat with Storm-Gods gathered
    around him.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Storm-Gods
  description: Appear in a simile as meeting around Indra.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: questing host
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: They move toward the sea intent on a mighty task and must decide who will
    attempt the crossing.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:2
  label: fearful observers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: They survey the deep with sad eyes and their spirits sink at the ocean.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: prince and leader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The chiefs assemble at Angad’s call, and he addresses them as prince.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:4
  label: exhorter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: He tells the Vánars not to despair and challenges the chiefs to declare who
    will leap.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: promise-giver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Angad asks who will make Sugríva’s promise true.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:6
  label: desired return-to figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  basis: Angad says success will allow them to look again with joy on Ráma and Lakshmaṇ.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:7
  label: divine comparison figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Indra is used in the simile for the chiefs gathered around Angad.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:8
  label: divine assembly comparison figures
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The Storm-Gods are used in the simile for Angad’s surrounding chieftains.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: sea as obstacle
  literal_form: deep sea / ocean with roaring billows
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
- id: sym:2
  label: mountain-high waves
  literal_form: billows rising high as mountains
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: serpent bite of despair
  literal_form: despair compared to a serpent’s mortal bite
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - serpent
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: hundred-league leap
  literal_form: a leap of a hundred leagues across the deep
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Arrival at the sea
  summary: The Vánars, intent on their task, come to the sea and survey its roaring
    and immense waters from the strand.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Angad counters despair
  summary: Angad addresses the fearful Vánars and warns that despair weakens heroic
    power like a serpent’s deadly bite.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Council on the ocean strand
  summary: After night passes, the chiefs gather around Angad; the assembly is likened
    to Storm-Gods around Indra.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Challenge to leap the ocean
  summary: Angad asks which Vánar chief can cross a hundred leagues of sea, fulfill
    Sugríva’s promise, free the band from fear, and allow their return to Ráma, Lakshmaṇ,
    their king, and their homes.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: quest halted by vast water barrier
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The Vánars reach the ocean during their task and must find someone able to
    cross a hundred leagues of sea.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents the obstacle and challenge, but not the full quest
    outcome.
- id: motif:2
  label: heroic leap across the sea
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Angad repeatedly asks which chief will dare the desperate leap across the
    deep.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: No actual leap occurs in this excerpt.
- id: motif:3
  label: leader’s exhortation against despair
  taxonomy_refs:
  - initiation
  basis: Angad instructs the Vánars that despair should not enter a noble mind and
    compares it to a serpent’s bite that numbs heroic power.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The taxonomy link to initiation is interpretive; the passage directly
    supports exhortation but not a formal rite.
- id: motif:4
  label: desired return after successful mission
  taxonomy_refs:
  - return
  basis: Angad says success would release them from fear and allow them to see Ráma,
    Lakshmaṇ, their king, and their homes again.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is an anticipated return, not an enacted return within the passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage explicitly likens the chiefs gathered around Angad on the shore
    to Storm-Gods gathered around Indra on his golden seat.
  claim_level: visual_similarity
  target: divine assembly around Indra and the Storm-Gods
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: This is an explicit simile in the passage, not evidence by itself for
    historical contact or broader motif equivalence.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 44420-44431
  quote_or_summary: The Vánars spring up joyfully, go swiftly to the sea, and stand
    on the strand gazing at the deep with sad eyes as billows roar and strike the
    banks.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 44432-44444
  quote_or_summary: The sea is described as alternately playful and reposed, with
    waters high as mountains, forms between the wave ridges, and a seeming boundlessness
    that deepens the Vánars’ despair.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: quote
  locator: lines 44445-44452
  quote_or_summary: Angad says, “Faint not,” and warns that despair, “a serpent’s
    mortal bite,” benumbs heroic power.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 44453-44464
  quote_or_summary: After night passes, the chiefs gather around Angad on the ocean
    strand for debate, compared to Storm-Gods meeting around Indra on his golden seat.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 44465-44479
  quote_or_summary: Angad asks who will leap a hundred leagues across the deep, fulfill
    Sugríva’s promise, free the band from fear, and let them see Ráma, Lakshmaṇ, their
    king, families, and homes again.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 44480-44484
  quote_or_summary: No one replies; Angad speaks more sternly, praising the chiefs’
    lineage, strength, and rapid power, and asks who will dare the desperate leap.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward. Motif labels are cautious because
    the excerpt presents preparation for a crossing but not the crossing itself.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata; taxonomy references limited to available lists.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg__l44420-l44484
  passage_sha256=c9977f6aef3939bd94804012b568c7d5066882dfdc67e8c0ff5cce19db7fbc30