Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l35230-l35390

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l35230-l35390

---
record_id: batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l35230-l35390
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
passage_locator:
  label: Canto XLIII. The Wondrous Deer. / Canto XLVI. The Guest. / Canto LI. The
    Combat. / Canto LX. Lakshman Reproved.; lines 35230-35390
  start: '35230'
  end: '35390'
  translation: The Ramayan of Valmiki
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: "“Unless the Gods in heaven who dwell / Restore my Sítá safe and well...
    / The triple world will devastate.”"
  summary: Ráma and Lakshmaṇ inspect traces at the scene of Sítá’s disappearance,
    including footprints, ornaments, broken weapons, a ruined chariot, dead animals,
    and a dead driver. Ráma concludes that shape-changing fiends or giants have seized,
    killed, or stolen Sítá. Overcome with grief and anger, he threatens to destroy
    demons, gods, living beings, and the triple world unless Sítá is restored. He
    arms himself with bow and arrow and is compared to Rudra and to a world-ending
    fiery force.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Ráma finds the footprint of a fiend and smaller traces where Sítá had fled
    while crying for help.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Ráma identifies Sítá’s dropped earrings, torn garlands, and glittering ornaments
    on the ground.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The ground contains fragments of a mighty bow, golden mail, a broken royal
    shade, blood-stained asses, a pierced chariot, spent shafts, split quivers, and
    a dead driver still holding whip and reins.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: Ráma says the fiends wear strange disguises and that giants change their forms
    by magic art.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Ráma considers that Sítá has been slain, eaten, or stolen and hurried away.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Ráma threatens to slay life in the triple world unless the gods restore Sítá
    safe and well.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: 'Ráma describes cosmic disorder: stars falling, moon darkened, fire quenched,
    wind stilled, sun darkened, mountains crushed, waters dried, plants and trees
    dead, and the sea lost.'
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: Ráma’s eyes grow red, he arranges his bark coat and hermit braids, receives
    his bow from Lakshmaṇ, strings it, and places a shining deadly dart upon it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: The narrator compares Ráma in fury to Rudra before slaying Tripur and to one
    who ends the worlds with fire.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:10
  text: Ráma says that unless he sees Sítá again, the world will be destroyed and
    serpent lords, gods of air, Gandharvas, and men will share the doom.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Ráma
  description: Hero searching for Sítá, interpreting the traces, grieving, threatening
    destruction, and arming himself with bow and dart.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Lakshmaṇ
  description: Ráma’s brother and addressee, present at the search; he gives Ráma
    his bow.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Sítá
  description: Ráma’s missing beloved, represented by her traces, ornaments, and Ráma’s
    reports of her flight and possible seizure.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:8
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: unidentified fiend or giant abductor
  description: A figure or group inferred from a fiend’s footprint, giant tread, and
    Ráma’s statements about disguised, form-changing fiends and giants.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: dead chariot driver
  description: A dead driver lying with hands still holding whip and reins.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: gods and other beings of the worlds
  description: Gods, Immortals, Gandharvas, Yakshas, Kinnars, men, Daityas, Dánavas,
    Rákshases, serpent lords, and gods of air named as witnesses or targets of Ráma’s
    threatened wrath.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: searching husband and observer of traces
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ráma searches the ground, studies footprints and objects, and reports his
    findings to Lakshmaṇ.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:2
  label: wrathful destroyer-threatener
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ráma vows to slay life and devastate the triple world unless Sítá is restored.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: role:3
  label: brother and assistant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Lakshmaṇ is repeatedly addressed by Ráma and hands Ráma his bow.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
- id: role:4
  label: missing or stolen beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Sítá’s traces and ornaments mark her disappearance, and Ráma says she may
    have been stolen or carried off.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:5
  label: suspected shape-changing abductor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Ráma identifies fiends and giants who wear disguises and change forms by
    magic art as responsible for Sítá’s seizure or loss.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: dead retainer or vehicle-driver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The driver is found dead with whip and reins still in hand.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:7
  label: cosmic witnesses and threatened beings
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Ráma names gods, demons, serpent lords, Gandharvas, and men among those who
    will witness or suffer his wrath.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: footprints and traces
  literal_form: Fiend footprint and smaller traces of Sítá’s flight.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: dropped ornaments
  literal_form: Sítá’s golden earrings, torn garlands, and glittering ornaments.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: ruined martial vehicle and weapons
  literal_form: Broken bow, golden mail, broken shade, blood-stained asses, pierced
    chariot, shafts, quivers, and dead driver.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: bow and deadly dart
  literal_form: Ráma’s bow, strung by him, with a flashing deadly dart laid upon it.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:5
  label: world-ending fire
  literal_form: Fire imagery in Ráma’s fiery glance, fires of Fate, and comparison
    to one who ends worlds with fire.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: sym:6
  label: cosmic order overturned
  literal_form: Falling stars, darkened moon and sun, quenched fire, stilled wind,
    crushed mountains, dried lakes and rivers, dead creepers, plants, and trees, and
    lost sea.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  - mountain
  - water
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:7
  label: serpent lords
  literal_form: Serpent lords named among those who would share the doom.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - serpent
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Search of the abduction ground
  summary: Ráma searches the ground and sees the footprint of a fiend, Sítá’s traces,
    and signs of her desperate flight.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Recognition of ornaments and wreckage
  summary: Ráma points out Sítá’s fallen ornaments and surveys broken weapons, chariot
    remains, blood-stained draft animals, quivers, and a dead driver.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Inference of seizure by shape-changing fiends
  summary: Ráma concludes that disguised, magic-form-changing fiends or giants have
    seized, killed, eaten, or stolen Sítá.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Threat of universal destruction
  summary: In grief and wrath, Ráma threatens to kill all life, destroy demons and
    gods, and overturn the triple world unless Sítá is restored.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: scene:5
  label: Ráma arms himself
  summary: Ráma’s body shows anger, he arranges his ascetic clothing and hair, takes
    his bow from Lakshmaṇ, strings it, and places a shining dart upon it.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: stolen beloved
  taxonomy_refs:
  - stolen_beloved
  basis: Sítá is missing, her traces and ornaments are found, and Ráma says she has
    been seized, hurried away, or stolen.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage preserves Ráma’s inference at the scene; it does not directly
    narrate the abduction itself within this excerpt.
- id: motif:2
  label: shape-changing fiend as abductor
  taxonomy_refs:
  - shapeshifter
  basis: Ráma attributes the loss to fiends or giants who wear strange disguises and
    change their forms by magic art.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage states Ráma’s identification of such beings; the excerpt does
    not show a transformation occurring.
- id: motif:3
  label: world-destroying wrath
  taxonomy_refs:
  - world_destroying_fire
  basis: Ráma threatens to devastate the triple world with the fires of Fate, darken
    celestial bodies, dry waters, destroy life, and bring doom to gods, demons, serpent
    lords, and men.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The destruction is threatened speech in response to Sítá’s loss, not an
    accomplished event in the excerpt.
- id: motif:4
  label: heroic quest initiated by traces of a lost woman
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  basis: Ráma reads footprints, ornaments, and wreckage to understand Sítá’s disappearance
    and the direction of violence against her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The excerpt emphasizes search and inference; a wider quest pattern is
    only incipient in this passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The narrator explicitly compares Ráma’s furious appearance to Rudra when
    he yearned to slay the demon Tripur.
  claim_level: visual_similarity
  target: Rudra before slaying Tripur
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: This is a narrated simile about appearance and wrath, not evidence
    by itself for identity between Ráma and Rudra.
- id: claim:2
  claim: Ráma’s threatened destruction is associated by simile with a world-ending
    fiery power.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: world-ending fire destruction pattern
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage frames the world-ending fire as comparison and threat;
    the destruction is not carried out in the excerpt.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35230-35239
  quote_or_summary: Ráma searches further, finds a fiend’s footprint and Sítá’s smaller
    traces where she fled in despair crying for help before a giant’s tread.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35240-35248
  quote_or_summary: Ráma tells Lakshmaṇ that Sítá’s golden earrings, torn garlands,
    and glittering ornaments lie on the ground.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35249-35283
  quote_or_summary: Ráma points out fragments of a mighty bow, golden mail, a broken
    royal shade, blood-stained goblin-faced asses with golden harness, a broken chariot,
    spent arrows, split quivers, and a dead driver holding whip and reins.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35284-35297
  quote_or_summary: Ráma traces a giant-like foot and says his hatred grows against
    giants who change forms by magic; he says Sítá has been slain, eaten, or stolen
    and hurried away.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35298-35335
  quote_or_summary: Ráma says he is changed from gentleness to vengeance, will slay
    life, sweep away fiends, and devastate the triple world unless the gods restore
    Sítá safe and well.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35336-35351
  quote_or_summary: 'Ráma describes cosmic destruction: stars falling, moon veiled,
    fire quenched, wind stilled, sun darkened, mountains crushed, rivers and lakes
    dried, plants and trees dead, and sea lost.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35352-35375
  quote_or_summary: Ráma’s eyes redden; he adjusts his bark coat and hermit braids,
    is likened to Rudra before slaying Tripur, receives his bow from Lakshmaṇ, strings
    it, lays on a shining dart, and is compared to one who ends worlds with fire.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 35376-35390
  quote_or_summary: Ráma says that unless he sees Sítá again, the world will be destroyed
    and serpent lords, gods of air, Gandharvas, and men will share the doom.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Extraction is based only on the provided passage. Motifs for stolen beloved,
    shapeshifter, and world-destroying wrath are strongly supported; quest framing
    is more tentative because the excerpt focuses on search and threat rather than
    a completed quest.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No external sources were used. Taxonomy references were limited to the supplied motif families and symbols.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg__l35230-l35390
  passage_sha256=87b6e264a9c5dcbcb3539b2b3a59e9fb8d7175deef65e13a82f1661ed4ed58bb