Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l34370-l34493

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l34370-l34493

---
record_id: batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l34370-l34493
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
passage_locator:
  label: Canto XXVIII. Khara Dismounted. / Canto XLIII. The Wondrous Deer. / Canto
    XLVI. The Guest. / Canto LI. The Combat.; lines 34370-34493
  start: '34370'
  end: '34493'
  translation: The Ramayan of Valmiki
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Ráma rebukes Lakshmaṇ for leaving Sítá alone, recounts ominous signs and
    the deceptive golden deer that proved to be a giant, fears Sítá has been carried
    off or killed, questions Lakshmaṇ, laments that life and kingship are worthless
    without her, and returns with Lakshmaṇ to the hermitage, where he finds her absent
    and collapses in grief.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Ráma blames Lakshmaṇ for leaving the Maithil dame alone and coming to his
    side.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: obs:2
  text: 'Ráma describes ominous signs: warning bird cries, the moan of deer, a jackal’s
    yell, and throbbing in his left eye.'
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Ráma says a semblance of a golden deer lured him away; he followed it and
    shot it with a deadly arrow.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: After the dying creature bled, Ráma saw a giant, and later refers to a treacherous
    giant whose voice sounded like his own and called on Lakshmaṇ for help.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Ráma repeatedly asks where Sítá is and whether she lives or has been slain.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Ráma says Sítá gives zest to his life and that, if she has perished or is
    not found in the cottage, he will die.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: Ráma suspects blood-devouring demons grieving for Khara’s fall may have killed
    Sítá while she was unguarded.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Ráma and Lakshmaṇ hurry back to Janasthán and the leafy home, where Ráma searches
    familiar places and finds Sítá absent.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: After finding Sítá absent, Ráma sinks down in grief.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Ráma
  description: The speaker and chieftain who pursued the golden deer, fears for Sítá,
    questions Lakshmaṇ, returns to the hermitage, and collapses in grief.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Lakshmaṇ
  description: Ráma’s brother, blamed for leaving Sítá alone after hearing a voice
    calling for aid.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Sítá / Maithil dame / Videhan queen / Janak’s child
  description: Ráma’s wife, absent from the hermitage, described as dear to him and
    as having followed him into the wild wood.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Treacherous giant / dying creature
  description: A being first encountered through the semblance of a golden deer; after
    being shot and bleeding, it is revealed to Ráma as a giant whose voice sounded
    like Ráma’s own.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Blood-devouring demons / giants
  description: Hostile beings whom Ráma fears may have seized or killed Sítá while
    she was unguarded.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Khara
  description: A fallen enemy whose death is said to grieve the demons.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Kaikeyí
  description: Named by Ráma as treacherous and as one who must not win reward through
    Sítá’s loss and Ráma’s death.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Kauśalyá
  description: Named by Ráma as one who would shed bitter tears if he dies.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: anxious husband
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ráma’s speech centers on fear for his wife’s safety, the possibility of her
    death, and his unwillingness to live without her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: role:2
  label: returning seeker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ráma hastens back to the well-known spot and searches the leafy home for
    Sítá.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:3
  label: blamed guardian
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Ráma says Lakshmaṇ left the helpless dame alone and betrayed a sacred trust.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: role:4
  label: missing beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Sítá is absent when Ráma returns, and Ráma repeatedly asks whether she lives
    or has been slain.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: wife in peril
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Ráma fears she has been seized, torn away, or killed by hostile giants after
    being left unguarded.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
- id: role:6
  label: deceptive giant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The passage links the golden-deer semblance, the dying creature’s revelation
    as a giant, and a voice too like Ráma’s own calling Lakshmaṇ.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:7
  label: threatening demons
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Ráma fears the blood-devouring demons may have killed Sítá in revenge for
    Khara’s fall.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: fallen enemy
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Khara is mentioned as fallen, causing grief among the demons.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:9
  label: treacherous rival
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Ráma calls Kaikeyí treacherous in connection with his banishment and possible
    death.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:10
  label: mourning mother
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Ráma imagines Kauśalyá shedding bitter tears to mourn him dead.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: golden deer semblance
  literal_form: A semblance of a golden deer that lures Ráma far away before the dying
    creature is revealed as a giant.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - shapeshifter
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: warning animal cries
  literal_form: Birds scream warning notes, deer moan, and a jackal yells before Ráma
    returns to Sítá.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:3
  label: left-eye throbbing omen
  literal_form: Throbs dart through Ráma’s left eye and are described as heralding
    woe.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:4
  label: leafy home
  literal_form: The forest cottage or leafy home to which Ráma returns and where he
    looks for Sítá.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Omens and the deceptive deer
  summary: Ráma tells Lakshmaṇ that ominous animal cries and bodily portents frighten
    him, and he recounts being lured away by a golden deer that proved to be a giant.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Ráma questions Lakshmaṇ about Sítá
  summary: Ráma asks where Sítá is, laments her possible death or seizure, blames
    Lakshmaṇ for leaving her alone, and says he cannot live without her.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:3
  label: Return to the empty hermitage
  summary: Ráma and Lakshmaṇ hurry to Janasthán; Ráma searches the leafy home and
    familiar places, does not find Sítá, and sinks down in grief.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: deceptive animal lure by a shapeshifting enemy
  taxonomy_refs:
  - shapeshifter
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The passage states that a golden-deer semblance lured Ráma away, that the
    dying creature was revealed as a giant, and that a voice resembling Ráma’s called
    Lakshmaṇ away from Sítá.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not name the giant or give the full deception episode
    beyond Ráma’s retrospective account.
- id: motif:2
  label: beloved left unguarded and missing
  taxonomy_refs:
  - stolen_beloved
  basis: Ráma fears Sítá has been torn away, seized, or killed after Lakshmaṇ left
    her alone, and he later returns to the hermitage and finds her absent.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This passage confirms absence and Ráma’s fears, but it does not directly
    narrate the act of abduction.
- id: motif:3
  label: ominous animals and bodily portent before disaster
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Ráma interprets warning bird cries, deer moans, a jackal’s yell, and left-eye
    throbbing as signs of impending woe to Sítá.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: No available taxonomy reference directly matches this portent pattern.
- id: motif:4
  label: grief-stricken return to empty home
  taxonomy_refs:
  - return
  basis: Ráma hastens back to the well-known leafy home, searches the places associated
    with Sítá, finds her absent, and collapses in grief.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The return is local and immediate, not the broader heroic return pattern.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: 'The passage supports a cautious functional comparison to a shapeshifter
    or trickster-lure motif: an enticing animal form draws the hero away, and a deceptive
    voice helps remove the remaining guardian.'
  claim_level: same_function
  target: shapeshifter / trickster_boundary motif family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The claim is based only on the supplied passage and does not establish
    historical contact or broader cross-cultural distribution.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The passage supports a cautious comparison to a stolen-beloved pattern because
    the wife is left unguarded, feared seized by hostile beings, and found missing
    when the hero returns.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: stolen_beloved motif family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage itself gives Ráma’s inference and the discovered absence
    but not the actual seizure.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 34370-34401
  quote_or_summary: 'Ráma blames Lakshmaṇ for leaving the Maithil dame alone, fears
    ill has befallen her, and describes omens: birds’ warning cries, deer moans, a
    jackal’s yell, and his left-eye throbbing as a sign of woe.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: quote
  locator: lines 34388-34397
  quote_or_summary: "“That semblance of a golden deer / Allured me far away” and after
    Ráma’s arrow struck it, “The giant met my view.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 34404-34452
  quote_or_summary: Ráma asks Lakshmaṇ where Sítá is, recalls that she followed him
    into the wild wood, says life and rule are worthless without her, and asks whether
    she lives or has been slain.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 34453-34464
  quote_or_summary: Ráma says a voice too like his own called Lakshmaṇ for help; the
    Videhan queen heard it, ordered Lakshmaṇ to aid him, and Lakshmaṇ left Sítá alone.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 34465-34476
  quote_or_summary: Ráma says blood-devouring demons grieve for Khara’s fall and imagines
    that unguarded Sítá has died by their cruel hands.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 34477-34493
  quote_or_summary: Ráma and Lakshmaṇ hasten to Janasthán; worn by toil, thirst, hunger,
    doubt, and anguish, Ráma searches the leafy home and familiar places, finds Sítá
    absent, and sinks down in grief.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Literal extraction is strong because the passage explicitly reports the deception,
    omens, absence, and grief. Motif and comparison fields are cautious because the
    actual abduction is not narrated in this excerpt, only inferred and discovered
    through absence.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage and metadata were used. No external names or narrative details were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg__l34370-l34493
  passage_sha256=7879f88a427b038a91dc93136280d35140e015f0d707c5139b76ce825421d90f