Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l13924-l14045

batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l13924-l14045

---
record_id: batch.motif.hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg-l13924-l14045
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
passage_locator:
  label: Canto IX. The Plot. / Canto XV. The Preparations. / Canto XVIII. The Sentence.
    / Canto XXII. Lakshman Calmed.; lines 13924-14045
  start: '13924'
  end: '14045'
  translation: The Ramayan of Valmiki
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Kauśalyá performs protective and blessing rites for Ráma before his forest
    departure, gives him an amulet, prays to divine and spirit powers, embraces him,
    and sends him away. Ráma goes to Sítá, who has expected his consecration as king;
    seeing his grief, she asks why the royal coronation signs and attendants are absent.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The queen places scent and grain on Ráma’s head.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: A prized herb is set on Ráma’s arm as an amulet against misfortune.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The queen murmurs holy texts and speaks encouraging words while concealing
    grief.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:4
  text: The queen kisses Ráma’s brow, presses him to her breast, tells him to go,
    and blesses his safe return and future rule.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The queen says she has worshipped Śiva, heavenly beings, saints, ghosts, and
    shades, and asks all quarters of the sky to protect Ráma in the forest.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The queen walks fondly around Ráma, embraces him repeatedly, and Ráma presses
    her feet before going to Sítá’s home.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Ráma passes through a crowded street and is described as casting radiance
    along the way.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Sítá has not heard of the change in circumstances and still expects the imperial
    rite.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: Sítá has worshipped the gods and waits for Ráma to return.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: Ráma enters his home dejected and gloomy; Sítá trembles with fear and sees
    his anguish, pallor, sweat, and grief.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:11
  text: Sítá asks why, on an astrologically auspicious day, Ráma lacks the canopy,
    royal fans, bards, heralds, consecrating Bráhmans, guild chiefs, chariot, elephant,
    and gold throne-bearer expected for a new king.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Kauśalyá
  description: Ráma’s mother and queen, grieving yet blessing him before he departs.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Ráma
  description: The hero and son of Kauśalyá, faithful to duty and preparing to go
    to the forest rather than receive the expected consecration.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Sítá
  description: The Videhan bride and Ráma’s consort, unaware of the change and expecting
    his royal consecration.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Śiva, heavenly host, saints, ghosts, and shades
  description: Powers to whom Kauśalyá says worship has been paid for Ráma’s protection.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: People in the crowded street
  description: The crowd through which Ráma passes, moved by his qualities.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: blessing mother
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Kauśalyá blesses Ráma, gives him a protective amulet, embraces him, and prays
    for his protection.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:2
  label: grieving queen
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The passage says she is crushed by woe and her eyes overflow while blessing
    Ráma.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: role:3
  label: departing son
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Ráma receives his mother’s blessing and goes onward before the stated forest
    departure.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:4
  label: dutiful prince and expected king
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Ráma cleaves to duty, while Sítá expects the consecration signs of royal
    rule.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:5
  label: unaware and anxious bride
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Sítá has not heard the news, expects the rite, sees Ráma’s distress, and
    questions him about the missing royal signs.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:6
  label: invoked protectors
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Kauśalyá names these beings in the context of worship and protection for
    her child.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:7
  label: witnessing populace
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The people are present in the crowded street and are moved as Ráma passes.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: scent and grain blessing
  literal_form: scent and grain placed on Ráma’s head
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: protective herb amulet
  literal_form: prized herb set upon Ráma’s arm as an amulet
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:3
  label: holy texts and spoken blessing
  literal_form: murmured holy texts and glad words
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:4
  label: protective quarters of the sky
  literal_form: all the quarters of the sky invoked to protect Ráma in the forest
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:5
  label: farewell circumambulation
  literal_form: Kauśalyá pacing round Ráma while blessing and embracing him
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:6
  label: forest exile destination
  literal_form: the forest where Ráma is to dwell for a long time
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:7
  label: absent royal regalia and procession
  literal_form: missing canopy, fans, bards, heralds, guilds, chariot, elephant, and
    throne-bearer
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: sym:8
  label: consecration substances
  literal_form: curds and honey that Bráhmans would pour on the king’s head
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:9
  label: auspicious celestial timing
  literal_form: Vrihaspati looking benign and the moon resting in Pushya’s sign
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Kauśalyá’s protective farewell
  summary: Kauśalyá prepares Ráma for departure with scent, grain, an amulet, holy
    texts, blessings, embraces, worship, and a prayer that the sky’s quarters protect
    him in the forest.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:2
  label: Ráma’s passage through the city
  summary: Ráma leaves his mother, passes through a crowded street, and affects the
    people with his radiance and virtues.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:3
  label: Sítá sees Ráma’s grief
  summary: Sítá, still expecting the royal rite, sees Ráma enter in distress and asks
    what has changed him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:4
  label: Questioning the absent coronation signs
  summary: Sítá lists the royal and ritual signs that should accompany a consecrated
    king and asks why they are absent.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: protective blessing before departure
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Before Ráma goes to the forest, Kauśalyá gives a protective amulet, speaks
    blessings, invokes deities and sky quarters, and embraces him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives the blessing and forest destination, but the larger
    exile narrative is only partially present in this excerpt.
- id: motif:2
  label: dutiful departure from royal life to forest dwelling
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Kauśalyá refers to Ráma dwelling in the forest for a long time, and Ráma
    is said to cleave to duty after receiving her benison.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The immediate cause of the forest departure is not narrated in this passage.
- id: motif:3
  label: interrupted or absent royal consecration
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: Sítá expects the imperial rite but observes that the canopy, fans, bards,
    anointing Bráhmans, chariot, elephant, and throne-bearer are absent.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage indicates the expected rite is not manifest, but does not
    itself narrate the political decision that prevented it.
- id: motif:4
  label: filial obedience to a father’s decree
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Kauśalyá speaks of Ráma as faithful to his sire’s decree, and Ráma is described
    as cleaving to duty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The father and decree are mentioned but not directly shown in the supplied
    excerpt.
- id: motif:5
  label: recognition of crisis through missing ritual signs
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: Sítá interprets Ráma’s distress by contrasting an auspicious coronation day
    with the absence of royal ritual objects, attendants, and public celebration.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a scene of questioning and recognition rather than a full coronation
    narrative.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: 'The passage functions as a departure pattern: a hero leaving for the forest
    receives familial blessing, protective objects, ritual speech, and divine protection
    before departure.'
  claim_level: same_function
  target: departure motif family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: This claim concerns motif function within the passage, not historical
    contact or cross-cultural transmission.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The passage also fits a royal-legitimacy pattern by defining expected kingship
    through consecration substances, regalia, attendants, procession, and public acclamation,
    all of which are conspicuously absent.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: royal_legitimacy motif family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The passage presents the absence of the rite rather than a completed
    enthronement.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13924-13933
  quote_or_summary: Kauśalyá places scent and grain on Ráma’s head, sets a protective
    herb on his arm as an amulet, murmurs holy texts, and speaks glad words while
    grieving.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13934-13953
  quote_or_summary: Kauśalyá kisses and embraces Ráma, tells him to go, blesses his
    safe return to Ayodhyá, and speaks of seeing him rule after the forest exile.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:3
  type: quote
  locator: lines 13954-13961
  quote_or_summary: "“To Śiva and the heavenly host / My worship has been paid ...
    Let all the quarters of the sky / Protect my child from wrong.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation from supplied passage.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13962-13969
  quote_or_summary: Kauśalyá bestows blessings, circles Ráma, embraces him repeatedly
    with tearful eyes, and Ráma presses her feet before going to Sítá’s home.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13972-13981
  quote_or_summary: Ráma leaves Kauśalyá, receives her benison, cleaves to duty, and
    passes through the crowded street with radiance that moves the people.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13982-13991
  quote_or_summary: Sítá has not heard of the woeful change, still thinks of the imperial
    rite with delight, worships the gods, and waits for Ráma.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13992-14007
  quote_or_summary: Ráma enters dejected and gloomy; Sítá trembles, sees his anguish,
    pallor, sweat, and grief, and asks what has changed him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 14008-14029
  quote_or_summary: Sítá notes auspicious celestial signs and asks why Ráma lacks
    the white canopy, royal fans, bards, heralds, and the signs of a new-made king.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 14030-14045
  quote_or_summary: Sítá asks why Bráhmans do not pour curds and honey on Ráma’s head,
    why guild chiefs and crowds are absent, and why no chariot, elephant, or gold
    throne-bearer precedes him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/ramayana-griffith.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized from supplied passage.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Literal scene and object extraction is strongly supported by the supplied
    text. Motif assignments rely on available taxonomy categories and should be reviewed
    for alignment with project conventions.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No historical-contact or inheritance claims are made. Comparison claims are limited to functional alignment with supplied motif-family labels.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:hindu-ramayana-griffith-gutenberg__l13924-l14045
  passage_sha256=cf784b92dd806fc5b6c3a7f73fd7c442c8f66cdeb9062ec66a9fb50fcafdab48