Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg-l3107-l3219

batch.motif.sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg-l3107-l3219

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg-l3107-l3219
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
passage_locator:
  label: XXXVIII / XXXIX / XLIII / NOTES; lines 3107-3219
  start: '3107'
  end: '3219'
  translation: Poems from the Divan of Hafiz
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: 'The passage consists of translator’s notes explaining several images and
    allusions in Hafiz: a rose bursting into flower; an anecdote in which Timur challenges
    Hafiz over offering Bokhara and Samarkand for a beloved’s mole and rewards his
    repartee; Hafiz’s burial near the Ruknabad stream; the Luli as an Indian-origin
    minstrel and dancing people; a Turkestani Feast of Plunder; Joseph and Zuleikha
    as an Oriental love-story and object of mystical interpretation; Persian gardens
    transformed by water from desert into green retreat; a warning against mixing
    Muslim monastic torches with a Jewish synagogue lamp; guardian angels who record
    deeds for the Day of Judgment; and a verse that secured Hafiz honourable burial.'
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A note glosses the rose tearing its robe as the rose bursting into flower
    under a warm wind.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Timur summons Hafiz and asks why Hafiz would exchange Bokhara and Samarkand
    for the black mole on his mistress’s cheek.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Hafiz answers that such generosity explains his poverty, and Timur sends him
    away richer by hundreds of gold pieces.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The passage says Hafiz is buried in the garden of Mosalla, near the stream
    Ruknabad.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The Luli are described as an Indian-origin people between Shiraz and Isfahan
    whose young men and women supplied minstrels and dancing girls to wealthy Shirazis.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: The Feast of Plunder involved soldiers riding up armed as if for battle and
    carrying off prepared food with mimic violence on pay-day.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: Joseph is described as the Oriental type of perfect beauty, and Joseph and
    Zuleikha are described as a famous Eastern love-story.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: A mystical interpretation identifies Joseph with absolute existence, the real
    beloved, or God, and Zuleikha with possible things or humanity.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: A Persian garden is described as a green, fertile, shaded place contrasting
    with a barren desert of dust and stones.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:10
  text: Water flowing in streams and fountains through the Persian garden is said
    to have made the transformation from desert to flowery paradise.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: A note warns not to light the torches of a Muhammadan monastery from the lamp
    of a Jewish synagogue.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: Two guardian angels are said to attend every person, write down their actions,
    and have their books produced on the Day of Judgment.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:13
  text: A verse is said to have decided Hafiz’s right to receive honourable burial.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Rose
  description: A rose described as tearing its robe, glossed as bursting into flower.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Timur
  description: The conqueror who enters Shiraz, summons Hafiz, questions him, and
    rewards him.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Hafiz
  description: The poet summoned by Timur; he answers with repartee and is later said
    to lie buried in the garden of Mosalla.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:11
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Mistress
  description: The beloved whose black mole on the cheek is valued over Bokhara and
    Samarkand in the anecdote.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Luli
  description: An Indian-origin people associated with minstrels and dancing girls
    around Shiraz and Isfahan.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Soldiers at the Feast of Plunder
  description: Soldiers who ride armed as if for battle and carry off food with mimic
    violence.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Joseph
  description: Named as the Oriental type of perfect beauty and as one party in the
    Joseph and Zuleikha love-story.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Zuleikha
  description: Potiphar’s wife in the Joseph and Zuleikha love-story; given a more
    creditable role in Persian tales according to the note.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Guardian angels
  description: Two angels attending every person and writing down actions for later
    production on the Day of Judgment.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Every man
  description: The human subject attended by guardian angels whose actions are recorded.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: flowering image
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The rose’s torn robe is glossed as bursting into flower.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: conqueror and royal questioner
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Timur enters Shiraz, summons Hafiz, questions him about his song, and rewards
    him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: poet and witty respondent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Hafiz replies to Timur’s challenge with an explanation based on generosity
    and poverty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: honoured dead poet
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Hafiz is described as buried in Mosalla and as having a verse that decided
    his honourable burial.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:11
- id: role:5
  label: beloved beauty
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  - fig:7
  basis: The mistress’s mole is valued over cities, and Joseph is described as the
    type of perfect beauty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
- id: role:6
  label: minstrel and dancer group
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The Luli are said to furnish minstrels and dancing girls.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:7
  label: ritualized plunderers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The soldiers carry off food with mimic violence as part of the Feast of Plunder.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: mystically interpreted divine beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The cited mystical interpretation identifies Joseph as absolute existence,
    the real beloved, or God.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:9
  label: lover in famous Eastern love-story
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Zuleikha is named in the Joseph and Zuleikha love-story and in its mystical
    interpretation.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:10
  label: deed recorders
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The angels write down each person’s actions and their books are produced
    on the Day of Judgment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:11
  label: judged human subject
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Every person is attended by angels whose records are later produced on the
    Day of Judgment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: rose bursting into flower
  literal_form: rose
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: black mole on beloved’s cheek
  literal_form: mole on the cheek
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: Bokhara and Samarkand as fairest jewels of empire
  literal_form: Bokhara and Samarkand
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:4
  label: gold pieces given by Timur
  literal_form: hundreds of gold pieces
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:5
  label: burial garden and stream
  literal_form: garden of Mosalla and stream Ruknabad
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:6
  label: prepared food seized in mimic plunder
  literal_form: dishes of rice and cooked food
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:7
  label: Persian garden water
  literal_form: streams and fountains
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:8
  label: desert changed to flowery paradise
  literal_form: barren desert and green garden
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:9
  label: monastery torches and synagogue lamp
  literal_form: torches and lamp
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:10
  label: books of recorded deeds
  literal_form: books written by guardian angels
  associated_figures:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Rose image explained
  summary: The rose’s torn robe is explained as an image for flowering beneath a warm
    wind.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Timur questions and rewards Hafiz
  summary: Timur challenges Hafiz over valuing a beloved’s mole above Bokhara and
    Samarkand; Hafiz answers wittily, and Timur rewards him with gold.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Hafiz buried near Ruknabad
  summary: The note locates Hafiz’s burial in the garden of Mosalla near the Ruknabad
    stream.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Luli minstrels and dancers
  summary: The Luli are described as an Indian-origin group associated with beauty,
    music, minstrels, and dancing girls.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Feast of Plunder
  summary: Soldiers ritually seize food with mimic violence on pay-day to align lawful
    pay with a professional identity of rapine.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: Joseph and Zuleikha interpreted
  summary: Joseph and Zuleikha are presented as a famous Eastern love-story, with
    a cited mystical interpretation mapping Joseph to the real beloved or God and
    Zuleikha to possible beings or humanity.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:7
  label: Persian garden transformed by water
  summary: The Persian garden is described as a green, shaded, flowery refuge made
    possible by streams and fountains, sharply contrasted with surrounding desert.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: scene:8
  label: Religious lamps and monastic warning
  summary: The passage glosses a verse as advising not to light Muslim monastery torches
    from a Jewish synagogue lamp.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: scene:9
  label: Guardian angels and judgment books
  summary: Two guardian angels record every person’s actions, and their books will
    be produced on the Day of Judgment.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: scene:10
  label: Verse secures honourable burial
  summary: A verse is said to have determined Hafiz’s right to honourable burial.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: beloved beauty valued above imperial wealth
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  basis: The anecdote centers on a song valuing the beloved’s black mole over Bokhara
    and Samarkand, the empire’s fairest jewels.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents a literary anecdote; the beloved is not explicitly
    divine in this anecdote.
- id: motif:2
  label: gift exchange after witty speech
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: Hafiz’s witty answer to Timur’s challenge results in a reward of hundreds
    of gold pieces.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: low
  cautions: The exchange is courtly and anecdotal rather than explicitly sacred.
- id: motif:3
  label: ritualized plunder or mock combat for food
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Feast of Plunder describes armed soldiers seizing prepared food with
    mimic violence.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: No supplied taxonomy reference closely matches this pattern.
- id: motif:4
  label: mystical beloved as divine reality
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  - annihilation_union
  basis: The cited mystical interpretation identifies Joseph with absolute existence,
    the real beloved, or God, and casts love as drawing Zuleikha or possible beings
    out from concealment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is reported as another translator’s mystical interpretation and is
    treated skeptically by the note’s author.
- id: motif:5
  label: water creates paradise garden from desert
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Water in streams and fountains is said to make the change from barren desert
    to green, flowery paradise.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: Available taxonomy contains the symbol water but no exact garden-paradise
    motif family.
- id: motif:6
  label: angelic recording of deeds for final judgment
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: Guardian angels record every person’s actions, and the books are produced
    on the Day of Judgment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage reports an Islamic doctrinal note rather than narrating a
    full judgment scene.
- id: motif:7
  label: honourable burial decided by a verse
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: A verse is said to have decided Hafiz’s right to receive honourable burial.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The details of the deciding verse are outside the supplied passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage explicitly compares Hafiz’s exchange of cities for the beloved
    to a French lyric in which Paris is rejected in favor of the speaker’s beloved.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: French song quoted by Darmsteter about King Henri, Paris, and the beloved
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The comparison is reported by the note and based on quoted lines; no
    historical contact is claimed.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The passage reports that Sir Henry Layard met a similar tribe near Baghdad
    when discussing the Luli.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: A similar performing tribe near Baghdad described by Sir Henry Layard
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The similarity is social and descriptive; the passage does not establish
    shared origin beyond the reported comparison.
- id: claim:3
  claim: The passage contrasts the role of Zuleikha in Persian tales with her role
    in the Bible and the Koran.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Zuleikha/Potiphar’s wife traditions in Persian tales, the Bible, and the
    Koran
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage states a broad literary contrast but provides no detailed
    episode-by-episode comparison.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Verse 6 note
  quote_or_summary: The phrase about the rose tearing its robe is glossed as bursting
    into flower under a warm wind.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 1 note, Timur anecdote
  quote_or_summary: Timur asks Hafiz why he would exchange Bokhara and Samarkand for
    the black mole on his mistress’s cheek; Hafiz says such generosity explains his
    poverty, and Timur gives him hundreds of gold pieces.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 1 note, burial notice
  quote_or_summary: Hafiz is said to lie buried in the garden of Mosalla, with the
    Ruknabad stream nearby.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 2 note, Luli
  quote_or_summary: The Luli are described as Indian-origin people between Shiraz
    and Isfahan, known for beauty and musical accomplishments, supplying minstrels
    and dancing girls to wealthy Shirazis.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 2 note, Feast of Plunder
  quote_or_summary: At the Feast of Plunder, food was prepared for soldiers, who rode
    up armed as if for battle and carried it off with mimic violence.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 3 note, Joseph and Zuleikha
  quote_or_summary: Joseph is called the Oriental type of perfect beauty; his relationship
    with Zuleikha is called a famous Eastern love-story, and Persian tales are said
    to give Zuleikha a more creditable part than the Bible or Koran.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 3 note, mystical interpretation
  quote_or_summary: A cited mystical interpretation identifies Joseph as absolute
    existence, the real beloved, or God, and Zuleikha as possible things or humanity
    brought out by love.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; VII, Stanza 1 note
  quote_or_summary: A Persian garden is described as a green, shaded, flower-filled
    retreat contrasting with barren desert; water in streams and fountains is said
    to work the miracle.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; VII, Stanza 3 note, monastery and synagogue
  quote_or_summary: The note explains a verse as meaning not to light the torches
    of a Muhammadan monastery from the lamp of a Jewish synagogue.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; VII, Stanza 3 note, guardian angels
  quote_or_summary: Two guardian angels attend every person, write down actions, are
    changed daily, and the books they write are produced on the Day of Judgment.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; VII, Stanza 4 note
  quote_or_summary: A verse is said to have decided Hafiz’s right to receive honourable
    burial.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 1 note, Darmsteter comparison
  quote_or_summary: Darmsteter is quoted comparing the Hafiz lines to French lines
    in which the speaker would return Paris to King Henri rather than give up his
    beloved.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:13
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3107-3219; Stanza 2 note, Layard comparison
  quote_or_summary: Sir Henry Layard is reported as meeting a similar tribe near Baghdad,
    associated with dancing boys and girls who performed before travellers.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: The passage is explanatory prose with multiple independent notes; literal
    extraction is strong, while some motif labels are tentative because the notes
    often gloss poetic allusions rather than narrate full myths.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. Taxonomy references were limited to supplied motif families and symbols.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg__l3107-l3219
  passage_sha256=13c74bd1279bae2713e2937d7c912103bd4285abb7aa8b078ef8ba27ee4b4acb