Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg-l2760-l2889

batch.motif.sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg-l2760-l2889

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg-l2760-l2889
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
passage_locator:
  label: XXXVI / XXXVII / XXXVIII / XXXIX; lines 2760-2889
  start: '2760'
  end: '2889'
  translation: Poems from the Divan of Hafiz
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage presents lyric scenes of spring, wine, beloved beauty, moral
    warning, royal address, convivial riverside pleasure, a springtime appeal to one
    in the grave, and a lament that love, friendship, song, wine, and cosmic harmony
    have vanished.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Spring is personified as a bride of the meadows, and the speaker asks the
    Saki to fill the cup with wine.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The speaker says his song travels beyond limits of space and time, over plains
    and mountain-tops.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: A female figure’s eyes are described as magical, and her passage through meadows
    makes dew gather on jasmine.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The speaker warns against swerving from righteousness and depicts the world
    as a plundering wrinkled crone.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Moses is said to bring wealth from Sinai, while the addressee is warned not
    to bow before the golden calf like Samir.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: A spring wind blows from the Shah’s garden, and the tulip holds a dewy chalice
    described as wine of heaven’s ministering.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The speaker imagines a stream margin, willow shade, song, a mistress, a cup-bearer,
    and a heart-bound friend as conditions of sweetness.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: Those burdened by desire for a fair face are told to throw branches of wild
    rue upon fire.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: In spring, rose, tulip, and eglantine have risen from dust, while an addressed
    figure lies beneath the dust; the speaker’s tears are to fall on the grave until
    the figure rises.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: The speaker asks what has happened to love, friends, Khizr, the waters of
    life, spring wind, nightingale, Zohra’s lute, the wine bowl, the city of kings,
    sun, and wheels of Time.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Hafiz / lyric speaker
  description: The named poet-speaker sings, gives counsel, addresses figures, and
    laments vanished love and cosmic disorder.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
  - ev:12
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Saki / Cup-bearer
  description: A cup-bearer is asked to provide wine; later the Saki’s radiant eyes
    are compared to a brimming wine-cup.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:8
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Spring
  description: Spring is personified as a bride of the meadows and appears through
    flowers, wind, clouds, and renewal from dust.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Beloved / mistress / fair female figure
  description: A beautiful female figure has magical eyes, walks through flowery meadows,
    and is associated with desire and sweetness.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Moses
  description: Moses is associated with Sinai and with bringing wealth to the addressee.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Samir
  description: Samir is named as one associated with following wickedness and the
    golden calf.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Ghiyasuddin, the Sultan / King
  description: A royal figure whom Hafiz wants his longing and lament to reach.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Dead or buried addressee
  description: An addressed figure lies beneath dust and is imagined as rising from
    the earth after tears fall on the grave.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Khizr
  description: Khizr is named in a question about why his feet are lingering, near
    mention of unclear waters of life.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Zohra
  description: Zohra is named in a question asking whether she has broken her lute
    after heaven’s music is hushed.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: The world
  description: The world is personified as a wrinkled crone who lures and plunders
    those who pause.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: poet-speaker and admonisher
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The speaker commands, counsels, sings, and asks repeated questions.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:12
- id: role:2
  label: wine giver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Saki or Cup-bearer is connected with filling the cup and with wine imagery.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:8
- id: role:3
  label: seasonal renewer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Spring rises as a bride and is linked with flowers, rain-cloud tears, and
    beings rising from dust.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:9
- id: role:4
  label: desired beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The figure’s eyes, face, and presence in meadows produce desire and admiration.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: Sinai bearer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Moses is described as bringing wealth from Sinai.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: negative idolatrous example
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Samir is associated with wickedness and bowing before the golden calf.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:7
  label: royal recipient of lament
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The breezes are to carry Hafiz’s lament to the King.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: hoped-for returner from grave
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: The speaker says tears will fall on the grave until the addressee thrusts
    a head from the earth.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:9
  label: lingering life-water figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Khizr is named beside the question about waters of life no longer being clear.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:10
  label: silenced celestial musician
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Zohra is linked with a broken lute when heaven’s music is hushed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: role:11
  label: deceptive tempter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: The world lures and plunders those who pause before it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: wine cup and chalice
  literal_form: Saki’s wine cup; tulip’s lifted chalice; wine-cup brimming with wine;
    foaming bowl
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
  - ev:11
- id: sym:2
  label: spring flowers
  literal_form: cypress, tulip, eglantine, rose, jasmine, meadow flowers
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:9
  - ev:11
- id: sym:3
  label: mountain and Sinai
  literal_form: mountain-tops and Sinai
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: sym:4
  label: path of righteousness
  literal_form: a path from which the addressee is told not to swerve
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: golden calf
  literal_form: calf of gold
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:6
  label: stream, riverbanks, and waters of life
  literal_form: stream margin, grass-grown river-banks, waters of life
  associated_figures:
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
- id: sym:7
  label: willow shade
  literal_form: the willow’s shade
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:8
  label: wild rue on fire
  literal_form: branches of wild rue thrown upon fire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:9
  label: grave and dust
  literal_form: dust, grave, and earth from which a head may rise
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:10
  label: lute and heavenly music
  literal_form: Zohra’s lute and hushed heaven’s music
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: sym:11
  label: wheels of Time
  literal_form: wheels of Time
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Spring song with cup and beloved beauty
  summary: The speaker frames a song about spring flowers, wine, and a beautiful figure
    whose eyes and movement through meadows affect the natural scene.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: scene:2
  label: Song crossing distance
  summary: The speaker describes his song as made in one night and traveling over
    plains and mountain-tops beyond space and time.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Warning against worldly lure and idolatry
  summary: The speaker warns against leaving righteousness, depicts the world as deceptive,
    and invokes Moses, Sinai, Samir, and the golden calf.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Royal spring lament
  summary: Spring wind from the Shah’s garden and tulip wine imagery lead into Hafiz’s
    wish that breezes carry his longing to Ghiyasuddin the Sultan.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:5
  label: Riverside pleasure and tavern instruction
  summary: A sweet life is imagined at a stream under willow shade with song, mistress,
    cup-bearer, friend, moonlit riverbanks, and eventual movement toward the tavern.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: scene:6
  label: Desire rite with rue and fire
  summary: People burdened by desire for a fair face are instructed to throw wild
    rue branches on fire.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: scene:7
  label: Springtime appeal at the grave
  summary: Since spring flowers have risen from dust, the speaker vows to scatter
    tears on the grave of the buried addressee until the addressee rises from the
    earth.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:9
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: scene:8
  label: Lament for vanished love and cosmic music
  summary: The speaker repeatedly asks what has happened to lovers, friends, Khizr,
    life waters, nightingale, Zohra’s lute, the wine bowl, the city of kings, the
    sun, and the wheels of Time.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:6
  - sym:10
  - sym:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: spring renewal and return from dust
  taxonomy_refs:
  - seasonal_cycle
  - resurrection
  - death_rebirth
  basis: The passage links spring flowers rising from dust with the hope that a buried
    addressee will also rise from the earth.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage is lyric and may be figurative; it does not narrate a completed
    resurrection.
- id: motif:2
  label: wine-bearing guide and beloved as focus of longing
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The Saki, mistress, fair face, and longing for a face are repeatedly connected
    with wine, sweetness, and movement toward the tavern.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage itself does not explicitly define the beloved as divine; the
    taxonomy fit is based on lyric Sufi-coded imagery in the supplied source context.
- id: motif:3
  label: ethical path against deceptive world
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The speaker instructs the addressee not to swerve from righteousness and
    contrasts Moses’ Sinai wealth with bowing to the golden calf.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a moral admonition within a lyric passage rather than a full wisdom
    narrative.
- id: motif:4
  label: water of life withheld or clouded
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The speaker asks why Khizr lingers and says the waters of life are no longer
    clear.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage only alludes to Khizr and life waters; it does not narrate
    a quest episode.
- id: motif:5
  label: unknowable divine task and time’s wheel
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The speaker states that no one knows the secret of God’s dread task and closes
    with a question about the wheels of Time.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The motif is stated as reflective questioning, not as a developed mythic
    episode.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage invokes the Mosaic Sinai and golden calf episode as a warning
    against idolatrous or worldly deviation.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Mosaic Sinai / golden calf tradition
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage uses brief allusion only and does not retell the episode
    or give full narrative context.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The mention of Khizr beside the waters of life aligns the lament with the
    Khizr life-water motif known in Islamic and Sufi literary settings.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: Khizr and waters of life motif
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage only asks about Khizr and unclear life waters; it does
    not narrate Khizr’s discovery or guidance.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: XXXIX stanza 1; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The speaker names cypress, tulip, and eglantine, asks the Saki
    for wine, and presents Spring as a bride rising in beauty.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: XXXIX stanza 2; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The song is said to cross India, Bengal, plains, and mountain-tops,
    defying space and time though made in one night.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: XXXIX stanza 3; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The beloved’s eyes are magical; when she walks through meadows,
    dew gathers on jasmine from shame at her beauty.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: XXXIX stanza 4; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The addressee is told not to leave righteousness despite the world’s
    lure; Moses brings wealth from Sinai, and the addressee must not bow to the golden
    calf like Samir.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: XXXIX stanza 5; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: Spring wind blows from the Shah’s garden; the tulip bears a dewy
    heavenly wine, and Hafiz asks that his longing reach Ghiyasuddin the Sultan.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: XL stanza 1; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: A stream margin, willow shade, song-inclined mind, sweet mistress,
    cup-bearer, and trusted friend are presented as happy conditions.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: XL stanza 2; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: Anyone burdened by desire for a fair face is told to throw branches
    of wild rue upon fire; the speaker compares his soul to a bride.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: XL stanzas 3-4; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The passage praises good company, moonlit riverbanks, the Saki’s
    wine-cup-like eyes, and turning toward the tavern where fair robbers teach sweetness.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: XLI; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: Spring flowers have risen from dust; the speaker asks why the
    addressee lies beneath dust and promises tears on the grave until the addressee
    rises.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: XLII stanza 1; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The speaker says true love has vanished, asks why Khizr lingers,
    says the waters of life are no longer clear, and asks what has happened to spring
    wind.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: XLII stanzas 2-3; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: Friendship and love are absent; God’s favour appears as a ball
    in a game no one renews; the nightingale is silent, heaven’s music is hushed,
    Zohra’s lute may be broken, and the wine bowl is unattended.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: XLII stanzas 4-5; lines 2760-2889 passage segment
  quote_or_summary: The city of kings is laid waste, friendship once sprang from dust,
    wind and rain labour in vain, and no one knows the secret of God’s dread task
    or what has happened to the wheels of Time.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/poems-from-divan-of-hafiz-bell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Literal extraction is strong because the passage is explicit, but motif assignments
    are cautious because the poems are lyric and allusive rather than narrative.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only supplied passage text and metadata. Taxonomy references are limited to the supplied available taxonomy lists.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-hafiz-divan-bell-gutenberg__l2760-l2889
  passage_sha256=e58070047e574ca7ae02fa6cca365f6025b3eeb0e2514292d54d8660442658e6