Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-persian-mystics-rumi-davis-gutenberg-l1887-l1931

batch.motif.sufi-persian-mystics-rumi-davis-gutenberg-l1887-l1931

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-persian-mystics-rumi-davis-gutenberg-l1887-l1931
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-rumi-davis.md
passage_locator:
  label: LOVE NEEDS NO MEDIATOR / HUMANITY THE REFLECTION OF THE BELOVED / THE WINE
    EVERLASTING / BE LOST IN THE BEAUTY OF THE BELOVED; lines 1887-1931
  start: '1887'
  end: '1931'
  translation: 'The Persian Mystics: Jalálu''d-dín Rúmí'
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage contrasts ordinary intoxication with tasting genuine spiritual
    wine, gives withdrawal from pride as a sign of seeing divine Light, recalls Egyptian
    women overwhelmed by Joseph's beauty, urges being lost in God's beauty, contrasts
    hearing with true sight, describes the body becoming a mirror or eye, presents
    ideas as guides to the Beloved like Majnun, and argues that an unseen refuge and
    the state of Love are not disproved by lack of ordinary perception.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A speaker addresses a 'babbler' whose soul is drunk with date wine but whose
    spirit has not tasted genuine grapes.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The passage states that a token of having seen divine Light is withdrawal
    from the house of pride.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Egyptian women are said to have sacrificed their reason and entered the mansion
    of Joseph's love.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The Cup-bearer of Life is said to have carried away the women's reason, after
    which they were filled with wisdom of the world without end.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Joseph's beauty is described as an offshoot of God's beauty.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:6
  text: The listener is urged to be lost in God's beauty more than the Egyptian women
    were.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:7
  text: The passage contrasts what the ear has reported falsely with what the eye
    will report truly.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:8
  text: The ear is said to acquire the properties of an eye, and the whole body is
    said to become a mirror and an eye-like bright gem.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:9
  text: Hearing first enables the formation of ideas, and these ideas then guide the
    listener to the Beloved.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:10
  text: The listener is told to increase these ideas so that they may guide the listener
    like Majnun to the Beloved.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:11
  text: A sleeping heart is told that a kingdom which does not endure forever is only
    a dream.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:12
  text: Vain illusion is described as seizing the listener by the throat like a headsman.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:13
  text: The passage asserts that there is a place of refuge even in this world and
    tells the listener not to heed the unbeliever who denies it.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:14
  text: The unbeliever's argument is summarized as the claim that if anything existed
    beyond this life, it would be visible.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:15
  text: The passage asks whether a rational adult abandons reason because a child
    does not see the state of reason, and whether Love is eclipsed because the rational
    person does not see the state of Love.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: speaker
  description: The poetic voice addressing the babbler and sleeping heart.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: babbler / addressed listener
  description: The person addressed as drunk with date wine and urged toward divine
    beauty and the Beloved.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: divine Light
  description: The Light whose having been seen is marked by withdrawal from pride.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Egyptian women
  description: Women who sacrificed reason in relation to Joseph's love and were filled
    with wisdom.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Joseph
  description: A figure whose beauty is described as an offshoot of God's beauty.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Cup-bearer of Life
  description: The figure who bore away the women's reason.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: God
  description: The source whose beauty is greater than Joseph's beauty.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Beloved
  description: The destination toward which ideas guide the listener; also the one
    to whom Majnun is compared as being guided.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Majnun
  description: A named exemplar used in the simile of being guided to the Beloved.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: sleeping heart
  description: The addressee told that the impermanent kingdom is a dream and that
    refuge exists.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: unbeliever
  description: A denier of the place of refuge, arguing from lack of visible evidence
    beyond this life.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: child
  description: A figure who does not see the state of reason in the passage's analogy.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:13
  name_or_label: man of reason
  description: A rational adult figure in an analogy about reason and Love.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:14
  name_or_label: Love
  description: A state described as not eclipsed by the man of reason's inability
    to see it; also called the blessed moon of Love.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: admonishing poetic voice
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The voice directly addresses and instructs the addressee.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: role:2
  label: admonished seeker or addressee
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:10
  basis: The passage addresses the babbler and sleeping heart with corrective exhortations.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: role:3
  label: sign of spiritual perception
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Seeing divine Light is linked with the token of withdrawing from pride.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: exemplars of reason surrendered before beauty
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The women sacrifice reason in connection with Joseph's love and are used
    as a comparison for being lost in God's beauty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: beautiful beloved figure reflecting divine beauty
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Joseph's beauty is explicitly called an offshoot of God's beauty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:6
  label: remover of reason
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The Cup-bearer of Life bears away the women's reason.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:7
  label: ultimate source of beauty
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: God's beauty is presented as the greater source of Joseph's beauty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:8
  label: goal of guidance
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Ideas guide the listener to the Beloved.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:9
  label: exemplar of being guided to the Beloved
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The listener's ideas are to guide like Majnun to the Beloved.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:10
  label: denier of unseen refuge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: The unbeliever denies refuge and argues from lack of visible evidence.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:11
  label: analogy for limited perception
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  basis: The child does not see the state of reason in the analogy.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:12
  label: rational analogical figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:13
  basis: The man of reason is used to argue that unseen states need not be abandoned.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:13
  label: unseen higher state
  assigned_to:
  - fig:14
  basis: Love is described as a state not seen by the man of reason and as a moon
    not thereby eclipsed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: everlasting wine
  literal_form: date wine, genuine grapes, and the title 'The Wine Everlasting'
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: divine Light
  literal_form: divine Light
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:3
  label: house of pride
  literal_form: house of pride
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:4
  label: Joseph's beauty
  literal_form: Joseph's beauty as an offshoot of God's beauty
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:5
  label: mirror-body and gem-eye
  literal_form: whole body as mirror; eye of a bright gem in the bosom
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:6
  label: ear becoming eye
  literal_form: ear acquiring the properties of an eye
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:7
  label: place of refuge
  literal_form: a place of refuge even in this world
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:8
  label: impermanent kingdom as dream
  literal_form: kingdom that endures not forever as a mere dream
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:9
  label: illusion as headsman
  literal_form: vain illusion seizing by the throat like a headsman
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:10
  label: moon of Love
  literal_form: the blessed moon of Love
  associated_figures:
  - fig:14
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Spiritual wine and withdrawal from pride
  summary: The speaker contrasts date-wine drunkenness with untasted genuine grapes
    and says that seeing divine Light is shown by withdrawing from the house of pride.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Joseph's beauty and God's beauty
  summary: Egyptian women surrender reason in Joseph's love; the Cup-bearer of Life
    takes away their reason and they are filled with wisdom; Joseph's beauty is related
    to God's beauty, and the listener is urged to be lost in God's beauty.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Hearing, sight, mirror-body, and guidance to the Beloved
  summary: The passage says eye will correct false hearing, the ear will become eye-like,
    the body will become a mirror and gem-like eye, and ideas formed through hearing
    will guide the listener to the Beloved like Majnun.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Refuge against illusion and denial
  summary: The sleeping heart is told that the impermanent kingdom is a dream, that
    illusion has seized it, and that a refuge exists despite the unbeliever's denial
    based on invisibility.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Analogy of reason and Love
  summary: The passage uses a child and a man of reason to argue that unseen states
    are not negated by a perceiver's inability to see them, ending with the moon of
    Love not being eclipsed.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:12
  - fig:13
  - fig:14
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: intoxication as spiritual longing or realization
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The passage contrasts ordinary date wine with genuine grapes under the heading
    of everlasting wine, and links perception of divine Light with withdrawal from
    pride.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The available taxonomy has no wine-specific symbol; the motif assignment
    is based on the passage's spiritualized wine imagery.
- id: motif:2
  label: losing oneself in divine beauty
  taxonomy_refs:
  - annihilation_union
  - divine_beloved
  basis: The listener is explicitly urged to be lost in God's beauty, after the example
    of women overwhelmed by Joseph's beauty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage describes being lost in beauty but does not provide a systematic
    doctrine beyond the poetic exhortation.
- id: motif:3
  label: human or created beauty as reflection of divine beauty
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  basis: Joseph's beauty is described as an offshoot of God's beauty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The extraction is limited to this single statement about Joseph and God.
- id: motif:4
  label: transformation of senses into direct spiritual perception
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The passage describes hearing being corrected by sight, the ear acquiring
    properties of an eye, and the whole body becoming a mirror and gem-like eye.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a passage-level reading of sensory imagery; no explicit taxonomy
    reference to sense-transformation is available.
- id: motif:5
  label: guidance to the Beloved through inner ideas
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  - mystical_quest
  basis: Ideas formed through hearing are said to guide the listener to the Beloved,
    like Majnun.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not specify the origin or nature of the ideas beyond
    their relation to hearing and guidance.
- id: motif:6
  label: unseen refuge denied by literalist perception
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The passage asserts a refuge and rebuts the unbeliever's claim that anything
    beyond this life would be visible.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The exact nature of the refuge is not defined in the passage.
- id: motif:7
  label: Love as an unseen higher state beyond ordinary reason
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  - wisdom
  basis: The analogy contrasts a child's inability to see reason and a rational person's
    inability to see Love, concluding that Love is not thereby eclipsed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage personifies or abstracts Love but does not identify it with
    a named figure other than the broader Beloved imagery.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage uses the Egyptian women in Joseph's story as an internal exemplar
    for surrendering reason before beauty, then redirects the pattern toward God's
    beauty.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Egyptian women and Joseph as exemplar of overwhelming beauty redirected
    to divine beauty
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The passage names the figures but does not recount the full Joseph
    narrative or specify its textual source.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The passage compares the listener's guidance to the Beloved with Majnun's
    movement toward the Beloved, using Majnun as a literary exemplar of love-guided
    seeking.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Majnun as exemplar of being guided to the Beloved
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The passage gives only a brief simile and does not provide details
    from the Majnun tradition.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1887-1894
  quote_or_summary: Under 'The Wine Everlasting,' the speaker addresses a babbler
    drunk with date wine, contrasts this with untasted genuine grapes, and says the
    token of seeing divine Light is withdrawal from the house of pride.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-rumi-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1895-1904
  quote_or_summary: Under 'Be Lost in the Beauty of the Beloved,' Egyptian women sacrifice
    reason in Joseph's love; the Cup-bearer of Life takes away their reason; they
    are filled with endless wisdom; Joseph's beauty is an offshoot of God's beauty;
    the listener is urged to be lost in God's beauty.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-rumi-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; concise summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1905-1918
  quote_or_summary: Under 'What Ear Has Told You Falsely,' eye corrects ear, ear becomes
    eye-like, the body becomes a mirror and gem-like eye, hearing forms ideas, and
    ideas guide the listener to the Beloved like Majnun.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-rumi-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; concise summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1919-1928
  quote_or_summary: Under 'There Is a Place of Refuge,' the sleeping heart is told
    that the impermanent kingdom is a dream, illusion seizes the throat like a headsman,
    refuge exists, and an unbeliever denies it because what is beyond life is not
    seen.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-rumi-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; concise summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1929-1931
  quote_or_summary: The passage asks whether a man of reason abandons reason because
    a child does not see it, and whether the moon of Love is eclipsed because the
    rational person does not see Love.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-rumi-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source metadata; concise summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Literal extraction is strong for named figures and images. Motif taxonomy
    mapping is cautious because several salient images, such as wine, mirror, eye,
    and moon, are not in the provided symbol taxonomy. Comparison claims are limited
    to comparisons explicitly invoked within the passage.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the provided passage and metadata were used. No external details about Joseph, Majnun, or Sufi doctrine were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-persian-mystics-rumi-davis-gutenberg__l1887-l1931
  passage_sha256=2ac3f12fb8ec845269cd27edfe11be511ded2989cf103185a72f5cb97028a5c4