Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-jami-persian-mystics-davis-gutenberg-l1891-l1925

batch.motif.sufi-jami-persian-mystics-davis-gutenberg-l1891-l1925

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-jami-persian-mystics-davis-gutenberg-l1891-l1925
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
passage_locator:
  label: JUSTICE AND VIRTUE / HOW ALEXANDER ACQUIRED HIS POWER / FOURTH GARDEN / LIBERALITY;
    lines 1891-1925
  start: '1891'
  end: '1925'
  translation: 'The Persian Mystics: Jámí'
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: "'Abdullah Ibn Ja'far encounters a black slave guarding a date-grove. The
    slave gives both loaves of his daily allowance to a hungry stray dog and resolves
    to fast. 'Abdullah judges the slave more liberal than himself, purchases the slave
    and grove, gives the grove to him, and frees him. A closing exhortation urges
    bravery, manliness, beneficence, and requiting evil with good."
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: "'Abdullah Ibn Ja'far intends to travel and stops near a date-grove where
    he has seen people."
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The guardian of the date trees is described as a black slave.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Two loaves of bread are sent to the slave from the house as his daily allowance.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: obs:4
  text: A dog stands near the slave, and the slave gives it one loaf and then the
    other.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The dog eats both loaves.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The slave explains that the dog is a stranger, likely from far away and hungry,
    so he did not want to leave it hungry.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: When asked what he will eat that day, the slave says he will fast.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: "'Abdullah says to himself that the slave is more liberal than he is."
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: "'Abdullah purchases both the slave and the date-grove, gives the grove to
    the slave, and emancipates him."
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:10
  text: The closing exhortation advises requiting evil with good and making beneficence
    one's rule.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: "'Abdullah Ibn Ja'far"
  description: A man who intends to travel, questions the slave about his food, recognizes
    the slave's liberality, purchases the slave and grove, gives the grove to the
    slave, and frees him.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: black slave / guardian of the trees
  description: The guardian of a date-grove who receives two loaves as his daily allowance,
    gives them to a hungry stray dog, and says he will fast.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: dog
  description: A dog standing near the slave; the slave describes it as a stranger
    from a long distance and hungry, and it consumes both loaves.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: liberal giver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The slave gives away all of his daily food to the hungry dog and chooses
    to fast.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:2
  label: observer and moral evaluator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: "'Abdullah questions the slave and concludes that the slave is more liberal
    than himself."
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: role:3
  label: emancipator and benefactor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: "'Abdullah buys the slave and date-grove, gives the grove to the slave, and
    emancipates him."
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:4
  label: date-grove guardian
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The slave is identified as the guardian of the date trees.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: hungry stranger animal
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The slave describes the dog as a stranger from a long distance and hungry.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols: []
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Encounter at the date-grove
  summary: "'Abdullah alights near a date-grove and encounters the slave who guards
    the trees."
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Gift of the daily food to the dog
  summary: The slave gives both loaves of his daily allowance to a nearby dog, which
    eats them.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Explanation and decision to fast
  summary: Questioned by 'Abdullah, the slave explains that the dog was a hungry stranger
    and says that he will fast for the day.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: Recognition, gift, and emancipation
  summary: "'Abdullah recognizes the slave's greater liberality, purchases the slave
    and the date-grove, presents the grove to him, and frees him."
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:5
  label: Poetic moral exhortation
  summary: A closing exhortation urges bravery, guarding one's heart and tongue, requiting
    evil with good, and practicing beneficence.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: generosity to a hungry stranger
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: The slave gives his entire daily food allowance to a dog he regards as a
    hungry stranger, accepting fasting for himself.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage frames the act as liberality rather than an explicit sacred
    exchange; taxonomy assignment is approximate.
- id: motif:2
  label: virtue recognized by a superior
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: "'Abdullah observes the slave's conduct, acknowledges him as more liberal
    than himself, and responds with gifts and emancipation."
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a moral exemplum rather than a mythic narrative; the wisdom category
    is broad.
- id: motif:3
  label: requiting harm with good and beneficence returning to the giver
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The concluding verses advise requiting evil with good and state that the
    good one does returns to oneself.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This motif is stated didactically in the poem rather than enacted in the
    prose anecdote, except broadly through beneficence.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1891-1895
  quote_or_summary: "'Abdullah Ibn Ja'far intends to travel and alights near a date-grove
    after seeing persons there."
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1895-1898
  quote_or_summary: The guardian of the trees is a black slave; two loaves of bread
    have been sent to him from the house.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1898-1902
  quote_or_summary: A dog stands near the slave; he throws it one loaf, then gives
    it the other, and the dog consumes both.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1902-1905
  quote_or_summary: "'Abdullah asks the slave what his daily allowance is; the slave
    answers that it is what 'Abdullah has seen."
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1905-1909
  quote_or_summary: The slave explains that the dog is a stranger, has likely come
    from a long distance, and is hungry, so he would not leave it in that state.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: quote
  locator: lines 1909-1910
  quote_or_summary: '"I shall fast."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation from public domain text.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1910-1914
  quote_or_summary: "'Abdullah says to himself that although people blame him for
    liberality, the slave is more liberal than he is."
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1914-1916
  quote_or_summary: "'Abdullah purchases the slave and the date-grove, presents the
    grove to him, and emancipates him."
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1918-1925
  quote_or_summary: The poetic exhortation tells the brave man to learn bravery and
    manliness, guard heart and tongue, requite evil with good, and make beneficence
    his rule, since the good returns to the doer.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/persian-mystics-jami-davis.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: The narrative actions and figures are explicit. Motif labels are broad and
    didactic because the passage is a moral exemplum rather than a mythic episode.
    No comparison claims are made because the passage itself does not support a specific
    cross-textual comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No symbol entries were created because the available taxonomy symbols are not directly emphasized as symbolic objects in the passage.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-jami-persian-mystics-davis-gutenberg__l1891-l1925
  passage_sha256=be04cb14e613dad99960519ebcb658c975c58fb1ff97433f73865190e194f2bb