batch.motif.norse-myths-of-norsemen-guerber-gutenberg-l5268-l5365
---
record_id: batch.motif.norse-myths-of-norsemen-guerber-gutenberg-l5268-l5365
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
passage_locator:
label: 'CHAPTER VII: IDUN / CHAPTER IX: FREY / CHAPTER X: FREYA / CHAPTER XI: ULLER;
lines 5268-5365'
start: '5268'
end: '5365'
translation: 'Myths of the Norsemen: From the Eddas and Sagas'
notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
human review required.
canonical_text:
quote: ''
summary: The passage notes animals held sacred to Freya and then describes Uller
as a winter god associated with cold travel, hunting, archery, yew trees, seasonal
rule, death, the Wild Hunt, a magic bone vessel, shield imagery, oath rings, snow
for harvest, aurora borealis, and yearly banishment to Nifl-heim. It also gives
later or regional associations with St. Hubert, Vulder/Holler, Holda, Skadi, Balder,
Hel, and Hodur.
language: English
quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
text: The swallow, cuckoo, and cat are described as sacred to Freya in heathen times,
and cats are linked to later depictions of witches.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: obs:2
text: Uller is identified as the winter-god, son of Sif, and stepson of Thor; his
father is not named and is inferred in the passage to have been a frost giant.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: obs:3
text: Uller loves cold and travels over the country on broad snowshoes or glittering
skates.
category: action
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: obs:4
text: Uller delights in the chase and pursues game through Northern forests while
clothed in thick furs.
category: action
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: obs:5
text: As god of hunting and archery, Uller is represented with a quiver of arrows
and a large bow.
category: attribute
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: obs:6
text: The yew is named as Uller's favourite tree because it provides wood for bows
and arrows; his dwelling is at Ydalir, the vale of yews.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: obs:7
text: Uller is said to take Odin's place during Odin's winter absence and to exercise
sway over Asgard and Midgard.
category: sequence
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: obs:8
text: Mankind welcomes Odin's return because Uller is described as parsimonious
and not a giver of gifts.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: obs:9
text: Uller is considered a god of death and is supposed to ride in, and sometimes
lead, the Wild Hunt.
category: attribute
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
- id: obs:10
text: A report says Uller spoke magic runes over a piece of bone and changed it
into a vessel that carried him over land or sea.
category: action
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
- id: obs:11
text: Uller is surnamed the shield-god because snowshoes are shaped like shields
and winter ice is described as shielding the earth.
category: attribute
evidence_refs:
- ev:6
- id: obs:12
text: People about to enter a duel or desperate fight invoked Uller.
category: action
evidence_refs:
- ev:6
- id: obs:13
text: In Christian times, St. Hubert is described as taking Uller's place in popular
worship as hunter and patron of the first month of the year.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:7
- id: obs:14
text: In some German traditions Uller is called Holler and considered the husband
of Holda, whose fields he covers with snow to make them fruitful in spring.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
- id: obs:15
text: Scandinavians are said to have described Uller as married to Skadi, Niörd's
divorced wife and a female personification of winter and cold.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:9
- id: obs:16
text: Temples were dedicated to Uller in the North, and sacred rings on altars were
used for oath-swearing.
category: setting
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: obs:17
text: The sacred ring is said to shrink violently enough to sever the finger of
a premeditated perjurer.
category: object
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: obs:18
text: People visited Uller's shrine in November and December to ask for a thick
snow covering as a sign of a good harvest.
category: action
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: obs:19
text: Uller is associated with aurora borealis flashes and is therefore described
as nearly akin to Balder.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: obs:20
text: Other authorities describe Uller as Balder's special friend because both spend
part of the year in Nifl-heim with Hel.
category: relationship
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
- id: obs:21
text: Uller is said to endure yearly banishment to Nifl-heim during summer, while
Odin rules the earth; Balder joins him at Midsummer as days begin to shorten and
light yields to darkness.
category: sequence
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
name_or_label: Freya
description: Goddess to whom the swallow, cuckoo, and cat are described as sacred.
role_refs:
- role:1
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: fig:2
name_or_label: Uller / Oller / Ullr
description: Winter-god, hunter, archer, shield-god, god of death, and seasonal
ruler in Odin's absence.
role_refs:
- role:2
- role:3
- role:4
- role:5
- role:6
- role:7
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- ev:3
- ev:4
- ev:5
- ev:6
- ev:10
- ev:11
- id: fig:3
name_or_label: Sif
description: Mother of Uller.
role_refs:
- role:8
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: fig:4
name_or_label: Thor
description: 'Stepson''s relation: Uller is described as Thor''s stepson.'
role_refs:
- role:9
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: fig:5
name_or_label: Unnamed frost giant father
description: The passage infers that Uller's unnamed father must have been one of
the frost giants.
role_refs:
- role:10
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: fig:6
name_or_label: Odin
description: God whose place Uller takes in winter and who returns to drive Uller
away.
role_refs:
- role:11
- role:12
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- ev:11
- id: fig:7
name_or_label: Frigga
description: Odin's wife, whom some authorities say Uller took possession of during
Odin's absence.
role_refs:
- role:13
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: fig:8
name_or_label: St. Hubert
description: Christian hunter-saint said to take Uller's place in popular worship.
role_refs:
- role:14
evidence_refs:
- ev:7
- id: fig:9
name_or_label: Holda
description: Fair goddess described in parts of Germany as Holler's wife; her fields
are covered with snow by him.
role_refs:
- role:15
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
- id: fig:10
name_or_label: Skadi
description: Niörd's divorced wife, female personification of winter and cold, and
Uller's wife in Scandinavian tradition described here.
role_refs:
- role:15
- role:16
evidence_refs:
- ev:9
- id: fig:11
name_or_label: Balder
description: Personification of light, described as nearly akin to Uller or as Uller's
special friend who joins him in Nifl-heim at Midsummer.
role_refs:
- role:17
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- ev:11
- id: fig:12
name_or_label: Hel
description: Goddess of death in whose realm Uller and Balder spend part of the
year.
role_refs:
- role:18
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
- id: fig:13
name_or_label: Hodur
description: Figure associated here with the growing power of darkness as Balder's
light yields.
role_refs:
- role:19
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
label: goddess with sacred animals
assigned_to:
- fig:1
basis: The passage says the swallow, cuckoo, and cat were held sacred to Freya.
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: role:2
label: winter-god
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: Uller is directly called the winter-god and is associated with cold, snow,
ice, and winter rule.
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- ev:4
- ev:10
- ev:11
- id: role:3
label: hunter and archer
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: Uller delights in the chase and is represented with bow, arrows, and quiver.
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- ev:3
- id: role:4
label: dweller in the vale of yews
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: The passage says Uller made his dwelling at Ydalir, the vale of yews.
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: role:5
label: seasonal substitute ruler
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: Uller is said to usurp Odin's place during Odin's winter absence and to rule
Asgard and Midgard.
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: role:6
label: god of death and Wild Hunt rider
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: The passage calls Uller a god of death and says he rode in, and sometimes
led, the Wild Hunt.
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
- id: role:7
label: shield-god and combat invokee
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: Uller is surnamed shield-god and invoked by people entering duels or desperate
fights.
evidence_refs:
- ev:6
- id: role:8
label: mother of Uller
assigned_to:
- fig:3
basis: Uller is said to be the son of Sif.
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: role:9
label: stepfather of Uller
assigned_to:
- fig:4
basis: Uller is said to be the stepson of Thor.
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: role:10
label: inferred frost-giant father
assigned_to:
- fig:5
basis: The passage says Uller's unnamed father must have been one of the frost giants.
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: role:11
label: displaced winter absentee
assigned_to:
- fig:6
basis: Uller takes Odin's place during Odin's winter absence.
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: role:12
label: returning summer ruler
assigned_to:
- fig:6
basis: Odin returns, drives Uller away, and later rules the earth during Uller's
summer banishment.
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- ev:11
- id: role:13
label: wife involved in seasonal usurpation account
assigned_to:
- fig:7
basis: Some authorities say Uller took possession of Frigga during Odin's absence.
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: role:14
label: Christian replacement hunter patron
assigned_to:
- fig:8
basis: St. Hubert is described as replacing Uller in popular worship and as hunter
and patron of the first month.
evidence_refs:
- ev:7
- id: role:15
label: winter-associated spouse
assigned_to:
- fig:9
- fig:10
basis: Holda is called Holler's wife in some German traditions; Skadi is said by
Scandinavians to have married Uller.
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
- ev:9
- id: role:16
label: female personification of winter and cold
assigned_to:
- fig:10
basis: The passage explicitly identifies Skadi as the female personification of
winter and cold.
evidence_refs:
- ev:9
- id: role:17
label: light figure and seasonal companion
assigned_to:
- fig:11
basis: Balder is called the personification of light and is said to join Uller in
Nifl-heim at Midsummer.
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- ev:11
- id: role:18
label: goddess of death
assigned_to:
- fig:12
basis: Hel is called the goddess of death in the passage.
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
- id: role:19
label: darkness-associated figure
assigned_to:
- fig:13
basis: The passage says the rule of light gradually yielded to the encroaching power
of darkness, identified with Hodur.
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
symbols:
- id: sym:1
label: Freya's sacred animals
literal_form: swallow, cuckoo, and cat
associated_figures:
- fig:1
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: sym:2
label: black cat of witches
literal_form: coal-black cats beside witches
associated_figures:
- fig:1
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: sym:3
label: snowshoes and skates
literal_form: broad snowshoes and glittering skates
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: sym:4
label: hunting weapons
literal_form: quiver of arrows and huge bow
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: sym:5
label: yew tree
literal_form: yew tree used for bow and arrow wood
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs:
- tree
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: sym:6
label: Ydalir
literal_form: vale of yews, Uller's dwelling
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: sym:7
label: magic bone vessel
literal_form: piece of bone transformed by runes into a vessel for land or sea travel
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
- id: sym:8
label: shielding ice
literal_form: winter ice enveloping the earth like a shield
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:6
- id: sym:9
label: sacred oath ring
literal_form: altar ring on which oaths were sworn, able to sever a perjurer's finger
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: sym:10
label: snow covering for harvest
literal_form: thick covering of snow over lands as earnest of good harvest
associated_figures:
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: sym:11
label: aurora borealis
literal_form: glorious flashes illumining the Northern sky during long night
associated_figures:
- fig:2
- fig:11
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: sym:12
label: Nifl-heim
literal_form: dismal depths where Uller and Balder spend part of the year with Hel
associated_figures:
- fig:2
- fig:11
- fig:12
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
scenes:
- id: scene:1
label: Freya's sacred creatures and later cat association
summary: The passage states that the swallow, cuckoo, and cat were sacred to Freya
and links this to later beliefs about demoniacal attributes and witches with black
cats.
figure_refs:
- fig:1
symbol_refs:
- sym:1
- sym:2
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: scene:2
label: Uller's winter travel and hunt
summary: Uller moves through cold landscapes on snowshoes or skates, hunts through
Northern forests, and is protected by thick furs.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
symbol_refs:
- sym:3
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: scene:3
label: Uller as archer of Ydalir
summary: Uller is represented with bow, arrows, and quiver; because yew wood is
suited to these weapons, he dwells in Ydalir, the vale of yews.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
symbol_refs:
- sym:4
- sym:5
- sym:6
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: scene:4
label: Winter rule in Odin's absence
summary: Uller takes Odin's place during the winter months, rules Asgard and Midgard,
and is later driven away when Odin returns.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
- fig:6
- fig:7
symbol_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- id: scene:5
label: Wild Hunt and bone vessel
summary: Uller is described as a death god riding or leading the Wild Hunt; a report
says he transforms bone into a vessel by magic runes.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
symbol_refs:
- sym:7
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
- id: scene:6
label: Shield-god invoked in combat
summary: Uller's snowshoe and ice imagery lead to the name shield-god, and he is
invoked by people entering duels or desperate fights.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
symbol_refs:
- sym:8
evidence_refs:
- ev:6
- id: scene:7
label: Later and regional identifications
summary: The passage describes St. Hubert as replacing Uller in Christian popular
worship, and gives Anglo-Saxon and German forms or associations, including Holler
as Holda's husband.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
- fig:8
- fig:9
symbol_refs:
- sym:10
evidence_refs:
- ev:7
- ev:8
- id: scene:8
label: Uller and Skadi's winter marriage
summary: Scandinavian tradition in the passage says Uller married Skadi, whose winter
nature made their tastes congenial.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
- fig:10
symbol_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:9
- id: scene:9
label: Uller's shrine, oath ring, snow prayer, and aurora
summary: Worshippers visit Uller's shrines in winter months, swear on a sacred ring,
ask for snow as a sign of harvest, and associate him with aurora borealis light.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
- fig:11
symbol_refs:
- sym:9
- sym:10
- sym:11
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
- id: scene:10
label: Yearly banishment to Nifl-heim
summary: Uller is said to spend summer in Nifl-heim with Hel, while Odin rules;
Balder joins him at Midsummer as light begins to decline and Hodur's darkness
increases.
figure_refs:
- fig:2
- fig:6
- fig:11
- fig:12
- fig:13
symbol_refs:
- sym:12
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
label: sacred animals of a goddess later demonized
taxonomy_refs: []
basis: Animals sacred to Freya are said to receive demoniacal attributes in later
belief, with black cats depicted beside witches.
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
confidence: medium
cautions: The passage gives a later folkloric interpretation but does not narrate
a mythic episode.
- id: motif:2
label: winter deity as seasonal ruler
taxonomy_refs:
- seasonal_cycle
basis: Uller takes Odin's place during winter, rules Asgard and Midgard, and retreats
when Odin returns.
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
- ev:11
confidence: high
cautions: The account is presented through later retelling and mentions variant
authorities.
- id: motif:3
label: divine usurpation during another god's absence
taxonomy_refs: []
basis: Uller is said to usurp Odin's place during Odin's winter absence and, according
to some authorities, to take possession of Frigga.
evidence_refs:
- ev:4
confidence: medium
cautions: The Frigga detail is explicitly limited to some authorities and is related
by comparison with the myth of Vili and Ve.
- id: motif:4
label: hunter god with sacred tree and woodland dwelling
taxonomy_refs:
- tree
basis: Uller is a hunting and archery god represented with bow and arrows; the yew
is his favourite tree and Ydalir, the vale of yews, is his dwelling.
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
confidence: high
cautions: The available taxonomy has only a broad tree symbol reference, not a specific
yew or archer motif.
- id: motif:5
label: death god as Wild Hunt rider or leader
taxonomy_refs: []
basis: Uller is considered god of death and is supposed to ride in, and sometimes
lead, the Wild Hunt.
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
confidence: high
cautions: The passage gives the Wild Hunt association briefly and without a full
narrative.
- id: motif:6
label: magic transformation of bone into vehicle
taxonomy_refs: []
basis: Uller speaks magic runes over bone, transforming it into a vessel that carries
him over land or sea.
evidence_refs:
- ev:5
confidence: high
cautions: The available taxonomy does not contain a direct object-transformation
or magic-vehicle category.
- id: motif:7
label: sacred oath ring punishing perjury
taxonomy_refs:
- covenant
- divine_judgment
basis: A sacred altar ring is used for oaths and is said to sever the finger of
a premeditated perjurer.
evidence_refs:
- ev:10
confidence: high
cautions: The punishment is attributed to the ring's power rather than to an explicit
judgment scene.
- id: motif:8
label: winter snow as promise of spring fertility
taxonomy_refs:
- seasonal_cycle
basis: People ask Uller to send thick snow over their lands as a sign of a good
harvest, and Holda's fields are covered with snow to make them fruitful in spring.
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
- ev:10
confidence: high
cautions: The passage frames this as worship practice and regional belief rather
than a single narrative episode.
- id: motif:9
label: marriage of winter-associated deities
taxonomy_refs:
- sacred_marriage
- seasonal_cycle
basis: Uller is paired with Holda in parts of Germany and with Skadi in Scandinavian
tradition; Skadi is identified as a female personification of winter and cold.
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
- ev:9
confidence: medium
cautions: The passage gives two regional spouse traditions but does not narrate
a marriage rite.
- id: motif:10
label: seasonal descent or banishment to death realm
taxonomy_refs:
- seasonal_cycle
- death_rebirth
basis: Uller spends summer in Nifl-heim with Hel and returns to rule in winter;
Balder joins him at Midsummer as light declines.
evidence_refs:
- ev:11
confidence: medium
cautions: The passage describes cyclical banishment and return, but not literal
death and rebirth.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
claim: The passage presents St. Hubert as occupying a similar popular-worship function
to Uller in Christian times, especially as hunter and patron of the first month.
claim_level: same_function
target: St. Hubert as Christian hunter patron replacing Uller
evidence_refs:
- ev:7
counter_evidence_refs: []
confidence: high
limitations: This is a functional replacement stated by the source, not evidence
of historical continuity beyond the passage.
- id: claim:2
claim: The passage compares regional names and roles of Uller across Anglo-Saxon
and German settings, including Vulder and Holler.
claim_level: linguistic_similarity
target: Anglo-Saxon Vulder and German Holler forms of Uller
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
counter_evidence_refs: []
confidence: medium
limitations: Only the passage's naming statements are available; no linguistic argument
or etymology is supplied.
- id: claim:3
claim: 'The passage presents two regional spouse traditions for Uller-like figures:
Holler with Holda in parts of Germany and Uller with Skadi among Scandinavians.'
claim_level: same_function
target: Holda and Skadi as winter-associated spouses paired with Uller/Holler
evidence_refs:
- ev:8
- ev:9
counter_evidence_refs: []
confidence: medium
limitations: The passage aligns the pairings by role and winter association but
does not establish identity between Holda and Skadi.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
type: summary
locator: 5268-5272
quote_or_summary: Swallow, cuckoo, and cat are said to have been sacred to Freya;
these creatures later receive demoniacal attributes, and witches are depicted
with coal-black cats.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:2
type: summary
locator: 5278-5289
quote_or_summary: Uller is introduced as winter-god, son of Sif and stepson of Thor,
with an unnamed father inferred to be a frost giant; he loves cold, travels by
snowshoes or skates, hunts in Northern forests, and wears thick furs.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:3
type: summary
locator: 5291-5304
quote_or_summary: Uller as hunting and archery god is represented with quiver, arrows,
and bow; the yew is his favourite tree, and he dwells at Ydalir, the vale of yews,
as also stated in a cited Eddic verse.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:4
type: summary
locator: 5306-5320
quote_or_summary: Uller is second only to Odin as winter-god and usurps Odin's place
during winter, ruling Asgard and Midgard; some authorities say he took Frigga;
Odin's return drives him away to the frozen North or Alps until Odin departs again.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:5
type: summary
locator: 5322-5330
quote_or_summary: Uller is considered god of death, rides in or leads the Wild Hunt,
is rapid in motion, and is said to have changed a piece of bone by magic runes
into a vessel able to carry him over land or sea.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:6
type: summary
locator: 5332-5336
quote_or_summary: Because snowshoes are shield-shaped and winter ice protects earth
like a shield, Uller is called shield-god and invoked by those entering duels
or desperate fights.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:7
type: summary
locator: 5338-5342
quote_or_summary: In Christian times St. Hubert takes Uller's place in popular worship
as hunter and patron of the first month of the year, associated with Sagittarius,
the bowman.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:8
type: summary
locator: 5344-5348
quote_or_summary: In Anglo-Saxon Uller is known as Vulder; in some parts of Germany
he is called Holler and considered husband of Holda, whose fields he covers with
snow for spring fruitfulness.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:9
type: summary
locator: 5350-5353
quote_or_summary: Scandinavians say Uller married Skadi, Niörd's divorced wife,
the female personification of winter and cold; their tastes are congenial and
they live harmoniously.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:10
type: summary
locator: 5355-5365
quote_or_summary: Northern temples are dedicated to Uller; altar rings are used
for oaths and can sever a perjurer's finger; people visit in November and December
to ask for snow as promise of harvest; Uller sends aurora borealis flashes and
is considered nearly akin to Balder.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:11
type: summary
locator: 5366-5375
quote_or_summary: Other authorities call Uller Balder's special friend because both
spend part of the year in Nifl-heim with Hel; Uller is yearly banished there in
summer while Odin rules, and Balder joins him at Midsummer as light yields to
Hodur's darkness.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/norse/project-gutenberg/myths-of-the-norsemen-guerber.md
rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided; locator extends slightly beyond
supplied end because the provided passage text includes these sentences.
confidence:
extraction: high
motif_candidates: medium
comparison_claims: medium
notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied passage. The passage is a later
retelling and sometimes signals variant authorities, so motif and comparison claims
are marked cautiously.
reviewer_status:
status: needs_review
reviewer: ''
reviewed_at: ''
notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
No unsupported external comparisons were added. Taxonomy references are limited to the provided motif-family and symbol lists.
batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
custom_id=motif_extract:norse-myths-of-norsemen-guerber-gutenberg__l5268-l5365
passage_sha256=23c7a288a6911d5a537e3a07779adb8fda0b68e211b30e14d959699237ad0e8d