Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-roman-berens-myths-legends-gutenberg-l9913-l10010

batch.motif.greek-roman-berens-myths-legends-gutenberg-l9913-l10010

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-roman-berens-myths-legends-gutenberg-l9913-l10010
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
passage_locator:
  label: ALCMAEON AND THE NECKLACE. / THE HERACLIDAE. / THE SIEGE OF TROY. / RETURN
    OF THE GREEKS FROM TROY.; lines 9913-10010
  start: '9913'
  end: '10010'
  translation: Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: After the sack of Troy, the Greeks suffer divine anger for desecration
    and cruelty during their return voyages. Some heroes reach Greece safely, while
    Menelaus and Helen are driven to Egypt. Ajax the Lesser is wrecked and killed
    after an impious boast. Agamemnon returns to Mycenae and is murdered by Clytemnestra
    and Aegisthus. Orestes is saved, later avenges Agamemnon by killing Clytemnestra
    and Aegisthus, is pursued by the Furies, and is eventually released after divine
    commands and Athena's intervention. Odysseus begins his delayed homeward voyage
    and reaches the land of the lotus-eaters, where some companions forget home and
    must be forced back to the ships.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The Greeks commit desecration and cruelty during the sack of Troy, and the
    gods' wrath makes their homeward voyage dangerous.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Nestor, Diomedes, Philoctetes, and Neoptolemus arrive safely in Greece after
    a prosperous voyage.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The ship carrying Menelaus and Helen is driven by violent tempests to Egypt,
    and they reach Sparta only after many years.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Ajax the Lesser is shipwrecked, clings to a rock, boasts that he does not
    need the gods' help, and is drowned after Poseidon splits the rock with his trident.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Clytemnestra and Aegisthus conspire against Agamemnon after his return, and
    Aegisthus kills him when signaled by Clytemnestra.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Electra saves her young brother Orestes during the massacre after Agamemnon's
    death, and Orestes is raised by Strophius with Pylades.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: Orestes returns in disguise to Mycenae with Pylades and sends a false report
    of his own death to Clytemnestra.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: Orestes reveals himself to Electra and then kills Clytemnestra and Aegisthus.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: The Furies pursue Orestes after he kills his mother.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:10
  text: Apollo commands Orestes to go to Taurica-Chersonnesus and bring the statue
    of Artemis to Attica as expiation.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: Athena intervenes, and Orestes is finally freed from the Furies' persecution.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: Odysseus sets out for Ithaca with twelve treasure-laden ships and is fated
    not to return to his wife and child for another ten years.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:13
  text: In the land of the lotus-eaters, a honey-sweet plant causes some of Odysseus's
    companions to forget home and desire to remain there.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:14
  text: Odysseus forces the affected companions back to the ships.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: The Greeks returning from Troy
  description: The victorious Greeks whose acts at Troy call down divine anger during
    their return voyages.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Nestor
  description: One of those who arrive safely in Greece.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Diomedes
  description: One of those who arrive safely in Greece.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Philoctetes
  description: One of those who arrive safely in Greece.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Neoptolemus
  description: One of those who arrive safely in Greece.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Menelaus
  description: His vessel with Helen is driven to Egypt before the eventual return
    to Sparta.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Helen
  description: Travels with Menelaus and reaches Sparta after years of wandering.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Ajax the Lesser
  description: A Greek hero who offended Athena, was shipwrecked, boasted impiously,
    and was overwhelmed by waves.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Pallas-Athene / Athena
  description: The goddess offended by Ajax's temple desecration and later the goddess
    whose intervention frees Orestes.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:9
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Poseidon
  description: The god who splits Ajax's rock with his trident after Ajax's boast.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Agamemnon
  description: Returns to Mycenae and is murdered after Clytemnestra prepares a bath
    and signals Aegisthus.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: Clytemnestra
  description: Agamemnon's wife, who forms an alliance with Aegisthus and helps murder
    Agamemnon; later killed by Orestes.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: fig:13
  name_or_label: Aegisthus
  description: Son of Thyestes and Clytemnestra's ally; kills Agamemnon and later
    dies at Orestes' hands.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: fig:14
  name_or_label: Cassandra
  description: A captive in Agamemnon's train who urgently warns him.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:15
  name_or_label: Electra
  description: Agamemnon's daughter, who saves Orestes and later receives him when
    he returns in disguise.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: fig:16
  name_or_label: Orestes
  description: Son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; saved by Electra, later avenges
    Agamemnon, is pursued by the Furies, fulfills Apollo's command, and is restored
    to rule.
  role_refs:
  - role:14
  - role:15
  - role:16
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:17
  name_or_label: Strophius
  description: King of Phocis and Orestes' uncle, who shelters and educates him.
  role_refs:
  - role:17
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:18
  name_or_label: Pylades
  description: Son of Strophius and faithful friend of Orestes; accompanies him to
    Mycenae and later marries Electra.
  role_refs:
  - role:18
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
- id: fig:19
  name_or_label: The Furies
  description: Divine pursuers who torment Orestes after the killing of his mother.
  role_refs:
  - role:19
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:20
  name_or_label: Apollo
  description: The god whom Orestes asks for release and who commands the journey
    to Taurica-Chersonnesus.
  role_refs:
  - role:20
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:21
  name_or_label: Artemis
  description: The goddess whose statue Orestes is commanded to convey from Taurica-Chersonnesus
    to Attica.
  role_refs:
  - role:21
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:22
  name_or_label: Iphigenia
  description: Daughter whose sacrifice motivates Clytemnestra's revenge, and later
    sister who helps Orestes convey Artemis's statue.
  role_refs:
  - role:22
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:8
- id: fig:23
  name_or_label: Hermione
  description: Daughter of Helen and Menelaus, united to Orestes after his restoration.
  role_refs:
  - role:23
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: fig:24
  name_or_label: Odysseus
  description: Sets sail for Ithaca with twelve ships and forces lotus-affected companions
    back to the ships.
  role_refs:
  - role:24
  - role:25
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
- id: fig:25
  name_or_label: Odysseus's companions
  description: Some companions eat lotus and refuse to leave until forced back to
    the ships.
  role_refs:
  - role:26
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: fig:26
  name_or_label: Lotus-eaters
  description: Inhabitants of the land where the lotus plant is the main food and
    is offered to Odysseus's men.
  role_refs:
  - role:27
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: homeward voyagers under divine wrath
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Their return from Troy is beset with dangers because of the gods' wrath.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: safe returnee
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  basis: They are named as arriving safely in Greece.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: delayed wanderer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  basis: Their ship is driven to Egypt and they reach Sparta only after many years.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: impious shipwrecked hero
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Ajax boasts against needing divine help after a shipwreck and is drowned.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:5
  label: offended goddess
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Ajax is said to have offended Athena by desecrating her temple.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: liberating divine judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Athena's interposition finally liberates Orestes from persecution.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:7
  label: punishing sea god
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Poseidon splits the rock and Ajax is overwhelmed by waves.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:8
  label: returning murdered king
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: Agamemnon returns home and is slain at Mycenae.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:9
  label: conspirator and murderer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  - fig:13
  basis: Clytemnestra and Aegisthus conspire against Agamemnon, and Aegisthus kills
    him at Clytemnestra's signal.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:10
  label: target of vengeance
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  - fig:13
  basis: Orestes kills Clytemnestra and Aegisthus in vengeance for Agamemnon.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:11
  label: unheeded warner
  assigned_to:
  - fig:14
  basis: Cassandra gives urgent warnings, but Agamemnon trusts Clytemnestra.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:12
  label: sibling rescuer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:15
  basis: Electra saves the young Orestes during the massacre.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:13
  label: sister and recipient of recognition
  assigned_to:
  - fig:15
  basis: Orestes reveals his identity to Electra after finding her grieving.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:14
  label: avenging son
  assigned_to:
  - fig:16
  basis: Orestes' absorbing desire is to avenge his father's death, and he kills the
    murderers.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:15
  label: polluted matricide pursued by Furies
  assigned_to:
  - fig:16
  basis: After killing his mother, Orestes is pursued by the Furies.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:16
  label: expiatory quester and restored ruler
  assigned_to:
  - fig:16
  basis: Orestes must convey Artemis's statue as expiation and later assumes rule
    of Argos.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:17
  label: protector and fosterer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:17
  basis: Strophius shelters and educates Orestes.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:18
  label: faithful companion
  assigned_to:
  - fig:18
  basis: Pylades is described as Orestes' faithful friend and accompanies him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:19
  label: divine avenger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:19
  basis: The Furies unceasingly pursue Orestes after his crime.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:20
  label: divine commander of expiation
  assigned_to:
  - fig:20
  basis: Apollo commands Orestes to retrieve Artemis's statue.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:21
  label: goddess represented by cult statue
  assigned_to:
  - fig:21
  basis: The statue of Artemis is the object Orestes must convey.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:22
  label: sacrificed daughter and helper priestess
  assigned_to:
  - fig:22
  basis: Iphigenia's sacrifice motivates revenge, and she helps Orestes convey the
    statue.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:8
- id: role:23
  label: marriage partner
  assigned_to:
  - fig:23
  basis: Hermione is united to Orestes after his peace is restored.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:24
  label: homeward voyager
  assigned_to:
  - fig:24
  basis: Odysseus sets sail for Ithaca after Troy.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:25
  label: leader who rescues forgetful companions
  assigned_to:
  - fig:24
  basis: He forces lotus-affected companions back to the ships.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: role:26
  label: forgetful lotus-eater by adoption
  assigned_to:
  - fig:25
  basis: After eating lotus, the companions forget home and refuse to leave.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: role:27
  label: hospitable lotus people
  assigned_to:
  - fig:26
  basis: They receive Odysseus's men and give them lotus food.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: dangerous homeward sea
  literal_form: tempests, shipwreck, waves, and voyages after Troy
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:24
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:10
- id: sym:2
  label: rock split by trident
  literal_form: the rock to which Ajax clings, split by Poseidon's trident
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: trident
  literal_form: Poseidon's trident used to split the rock
  associated_figures:
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: warm bath before murder
  literal_form: Clytemnestra's prepared warm bath for Agamemnon's refreshment
  associated_figures:
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  - fig:13
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: false death-message
  literal_form: messenger's report that Orestes died in a chariot-race at Delphi
  associated_figures:
  - fig:16
  - fig:12
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:6
  label: Furies
  literal_form: the pursuing Furies who torment Orestes
  associated_figures:
  - fig:16
  - fig:19
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:7
  label: statue of Artemis
  literal_form: the statue of Artemis to be brought from Taurica-Chersonnesus to Attica
  associated_figures:
  - fig:16
  - fig:20
  - fig:21
  - fig:22
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:8
  label: lotus plant
  literal_form: a honey-sweet plant causing oblivion of home and country
  associated_figures:
  - fig:24
  - fig:25
  - fig:26
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: sym:9
  label: twelve ships
  literal_form: Odysseus's twelve ships laden with treasures
  associated_figures:
  - fig:24
  - fig:25
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Divine anger after Troy
  summary: The Greeks' desecration and cruelty during Troy's sack bring divine wrath
    upon their return journeys.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Contrasting returns from Troy
  summary: Several Greek leaders arrive safely, while Menelaus and Helen are driven
    to Egypt and wander for years before reaching Sparta.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Death of Ajax the Lesser
  summary: After Ajax's shipwreck and boast, Poseidon splits the rock where Ajax clings
    and the waves overwhelm him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Murder of Agamemnon
  summary: Clytemnestra feigns welcome, prepares a bath, and signals Aegisthus, who
    kills Agamemnon.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  - fig:13
  - fig:14
  - fig:22
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Orestes saved and fostered
  summary: Electra saves Orestes, who takes refuge with Strophius and grows up with
    Pylades.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:15
  - fig:16
  - fig:17
  - fig:18
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: Disguised return and vengeance of Orestes
  summary: Orestes returns in disguise with Pylades, sends a false death notice, reveals
    himself to Electra, and kills Clytemnestra and Aegisthus.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:12
  - fig:13
  - fig:15
  - fig:16
  - fig:18
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:7
  label: Pursuit and expiation of Orestes
  summary: The Furies pursue Orestes; Apollo orders him to fetch Artemis's statue
    from Taurica-Chersonnesus, and Athena finally liberates him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:9
  - fig:16
  - fig:19
  - fig:20
  - fig:21
  - fig:22
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:8
  label: Odysseus leaves Troy and reaches the lotus-eaters
  summary: Odysseus sails for Ithaca but is driven to the lotus-eaters, where some
    companions eat lotus and must be forced back to the ships.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:24
  - fig:25
  - fig:26
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:8
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: dangerous return after sacrilege
  taxonomy_refs:
  - return
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The passage explicitly links the Greeks' troubled homeward voyages to divine
    wrath after desecration and cruelty at Troy.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage summarizes multiple nostoi rather than a single complete return
    narrative.
- id: motif:2
  label: impious boast followed by divine punishment
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: Ajax boasts he does not need the gods' help, after which Poseidon destroys
    his refuge and he drowns.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The motif is confined to one episode within the larger return narrative.
- id: motif:3
  label: returning king murdered at home
  taxonomy_refs:
  - return
  basis: Agamemnon's safe voyage ends in death when his wife and her ally murder him
    on his arrival at Mycenae.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: No taxonomy reference for household betrayal is available, so only the
    return aspect is indexed.
- id: motif:4
  label: avenging son kills parental murderer
  taxonomy_refs:
  - return
  basis: Orestes returns in disguise to Mycenae and kills Clytemnestra and Aegisthus
    to avenge Agamemnon.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The available taxonomy does not include a specific revenge or kin-slaying
    category.
- id: motif:5
  label: expiatory quest for a sacred object
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  - divine_judgment
  basis: Orestes is pursued for matricide and is commanded by Apollo to undertake
    a dangerous journey to bring back Artemis's statue.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not detail the quest itself, only its command and outcome.
- id: motif:6
  label: liberation from divine pursuers through divine intervention
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The Furies pursue Orestes until Athena's interposition finally frees him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage summarizes the resolution briefly.
- id: motif:7
  label: forgetfulness of home through enchanted food
  taxonomy_refs:
  - return
  basis: The lotus causes oblivion of home and country and threatens the companions'
    return until Odysseus forces them back to the ships.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: No available taxonomy entry specifically covers magical food or forgetfulness;
    indexed under return because it obstructs homecoming.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; RETURN OF THE GREEKS FROM TROY, opening paragraph
  quote_or_summary: During the sack of Troy the Greeks commit desecration and cruelty;
    the gods' wrath makes their homeward voyage full of dangers and deaths.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; returns of Nestor, Diomedes, Philoctetes, Neoptolemus,
    Menelaus, and Helen
  quote_or_summary: Nestor, Diomedes, Philoctetes, and Neoptolemus arrive safely;
    Menelaus and Helen are driven by tempests to Egypt and reach Sparta only after
    years.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; Ajax the Lesser episode
  quote_or_summary: Ajax the Lesser desecrates Athena's temple, is shipwrecked, clings
    to a rock, boasts he needs no divine help, and is drowned when Poseidon splits
    the rock with his trident.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; FATE OF AGAMEMNON, murder scene
  quote_or_summary: Clytemnestra, seeking revenge for Iphigenia's sacrifice, allies
    with Aegisthus; despite Cassandra's warnings, Agamemnon trusts her welcome, and
    Aegisthus kills him at her signal.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; Electra saves Orestes
  quote_or_summary: During the massacre after Agamemnon's death, Electra saves Orestes,
    who flees to Strophius and grows up with Pylades in proverbial friendship.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; Orestes returns in disguise
  quote_or_summary: Orestes grows intent on avenging his father, returns in disguise
    with Pylades, and sends a messenger falsely reporting Orestes' death in a chariot-race.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; Orestes' recognition and killings
  quote_or_summary: Orestes reveals himself to the grieving Electra, learns of her
    treatment and his mother's joy at his supposed death, then kills Clytemnestra
    and Aegisthus.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; Furies and Apollo's command
  quote_or_summary: After Orestes kills his mother, the Furies pursue him; at Delphi
    Apollo commands him to expiate the crime by going to Taurica-Chersonnesus and
    conveying Artemis's statue to Attica.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; liberation and settlement of Orestes
  quote_or_summary: Athena intervenes so that Orestes is freed from the Furies; he
    rules Argos, marries Hermione, and gives Electra to Pylades.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; HOMEWARD VOYAGE OF ODYSSEUS, departure
  quote_or_summary: Odysseus sets sail for Ithaca with twelve treasure-laden ships,
    though another ten years will pass before he returns to his wife and child.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 9913-10010; lotus-eaters episode
  quote_or_summary: Storms drive Odysseus's fleet to the land of the lotus-eaters;
    the honey-sweet lotus causes oblivion of home, and Odysseus must force affected
    companions back to the ships.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek-roman/project-gutenberg/myths-legends-ancient-greece-rome-berens.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied public-domain passage. Motif confidence
    is lower where available taxonomy lacks exact categories for betrayal, revenge,
    magical food, or cult-statue transfer.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly compare these episodes to external traditions or motif families beyond the supplied taxonomy indexing.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-roman-berens-myths-legends-gutenberg__l9913-l10010
  passage_sha256=40b2cbfc5526ce1e6e64c5293bc1d233345ae7254355dc4dcd3f4d1ea5c654a0