Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.buddhist-more-jataka-tales-babbitt-gutenberg-l360-l453

batch.motif.buddhist-more-jataka-tales-babbitt-gutenberg-l360-l453

---
record_id: batch.motif.buddhist-more-jataka-tales-babbitt-gutenberg-l360-l453
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE GIRL MONKEY AND THE STRING OF PEARLS / THE THREE FISHES / THE TRICKY
    WOLF AND THE RATS / THE WOODPECKER, TURTLE, AND DEER; lines 360-453
  start: '360'
  end: '453'
  translation: More Jataka Tales
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A Deer, Woodpecker, and Turtle live as friends near a forest lake. A hunter
    traps the Deer, but the Turtle gnaws the trap while the Woodpecker delays the
    hunter. After the Deer escapes, the weakened Turtle is captured in a bag. The
    Deer lures the hunter away, returns, frees the Turtle, and the three friends escape
    and live together afterward.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A Deer lives in a forest near a lake; a Woodpecker nests in a tree nearby;
    a Turtle lives in the lake; the three are friends.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: A hunter sees the Deer's footprints near the lake and sets a strong leather
    trap for the Deer.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The Deer is caught in the trap while going down to drink and cries out.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The Woodpecker tells the Turtle to gnaw through the leather trap while she
    keeps the hunter away.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The Woodpecker repeatedly flies at the hunter's face and delays him at both
    doors of his house.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The Turtle gnaws almost through the trap despite the hard leather hurting
    his teeth and making his mouth bloody.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: The Deer breaks the final piece of the trap and runs into the woods.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: The weakened Turtle cannot escape; the hunter puts him in a bag and ties it
    to a tree.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: The Deer deliberately lets the hunter see him and leads him far into the forest
    while staying out of reach.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:10
  text: The Deer returns by another way, finds the Turtle in the hanging bag, knocks
    it down with his horns, tears it open, and releases him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:11
  text: The Deer instructs the Woodpecker to fly away, the Turtle to dive into the
    water, and himself to hide in the forest.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:12
  text: The hunter returns but finds none of the three animals, only his torn bag.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Deer
  description: A deer living in the forest near the lake; first trapped by the hunter
    and later rescues the Turtle.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Woodpecker
  description: A bird with a nest in the top of a tree; she delays the hunter and
    warns her friends.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Turtle
  description: A turtle living in the lake; he gnaws the leather trap and is later
    captured and freed.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Hunter
  description: A hunter who sets the trap for the Deer and later captures the Turtle
    in a bag.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: endangered friend
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The Deer is caught in the hunter's trap and risks losing his life.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:2
  label: rescuing friend
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  basis: The Woodpecker delays the hunter while the Turtle gnaws through the trap
    to free the Deer.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:3
  label: captured helper
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: After helping the Deer, the Turtle is too weak to get away and is taken by
    the hunter.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:4
  label: reciprocal rescuer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: After escaping, the Deer lures the hunter away and frees the Turtle from
    the bag.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:5
  label: hunter antagonist
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The hunter sets the trap, approaches with a knife, and captures the Turtle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: lake water
  literal_form: lake and water
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:10
- id: sym:2
  label: tree
  literal_form: tree holding the Woodpecker's nest and the tree to which the Turtle's
    bag is tied
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: leather trap
  literal_form: strong trap of leather
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: knife
  literal_form: hunter's knife
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: sym:5
  label: bag
  literal_form: bag tied to a tree and later torn open
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
  - ev:11
- id: sym:6
  label: deer horns
  literal_form: horns used to lift and throw down the bag
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Forest-lake friendship
  summary: The Deer, Woodpecker, and Turtle live near the same lake and are friends.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Hunter sets the trap
  summary: The hunter follows signs of the Deer and sets a strong leather trap near
    the lake.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: First rescue of the Deer
  summary: After the Deer is caught, the Turtle gnaws the trap while the Woodpecker
    delays the hunter; the Deer finally breaks free.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: Turtle captured
  summary: The Turtle is weakened from gnawing the trap and is captured by the hunter
    in a bag tied to a tree.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: scene:5
  label: Second rescue of the Turtle
  summary: The Deer lures the hunter deep into the forest, returns by another route,
    and frees the Turtle from the bag.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:6
  label: Final escape
  summary: The Deer directs each friend to escape by their own habitat; the hunter
    returns and finds only the torn bag.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: animal friends rescue one another
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Woodpecker and Turtle save the trapped Deer, and the Deer later saves
    the captured Turtle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a plain narrative motif label, not a supplied taxonomy identifier.
- id: motif:2
  label: cooperative rescue through complementary abilities
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The Woodpecker uses flight and harassment to delay the hunter, the Turtle
    uses teeth to gnaw the trap, and the Deer uses speed and horns to rescue the Turtle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The association with the broad taxonomy family 'wisdom' is based on practical
    planning and skillful action; the passage does not explicitly name wisdom.
- id: motif:3
  label: hunter outwitted by prey animals
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The Woodpecker blocks the hunter's exits, and the Deer shows himself to lure
    the hunter away before returning to free the Turtle.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents strategic deception but does not explicitly identify
    any figure as a trickster.
- id: motif:4
  label: reciprocal loyalty among friends
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Deer decides to save the Turtle because the Turtle and Woodpecker had
    saved him, and the three continue living together afterward.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is an inferred motif from the action sequence rather than a named
    category in the supplied taxonomy.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 360-365
  quote_or_summary: A Deer lives in a forest near a lake; a Woodpecker nests in a
    tree nearby; a Turtle lives in the lake; the three are friends.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 366-370
  quote_or_summary: A hunter sees the Deer's footprints near the lake and sets a strong
    leather trap for him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 371-373
  quote_or_summary: At night the Deer goes to drink, is caught in the trap, and cries
    out.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 374-381
  quote_or_summary: The Woodpecker and Turtle come to help; the Woodpecker tells the
    Turtle to gnaw the leather trap while she keeps the hunter away.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 382-401
  quote_or_summary: The hunter comes out with a knife; the Woodpecker flies at his
    face at the front door and then again at the back door, making him turn back twice.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 402-412
  quote_or_summary: The Woodpecker warns that the hunter is coming; the Turtle has
    gnawed all but one piece of the trap, injuring his mouth, and the Deer breaks
    the last piece and runs into the woods.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 413-417
  quote_or_summary: The Woodpecker returns to her nest, but the Turtle is too weak
    to escape; the hunter picks him up, throws him into a bag, and ties it to a tree.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 418-424
  quote_or_summary: The Deer sees the Turtle has been taken, decides to save him,
    lets the hunter see him, and leads the hunter into the forest while staying just
    out of reach.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 425-433
  quote_or_summary: The Deer slips away, returns by another route, hears the Turtle
    call from a bag hanging on a tree, lifts the bag with his horns, throws it down,
    tears it open, and frees him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 434-440
  quote_or_summary: The Deer tells the Woodpecker to fly away, the Turtle to dive
    into the water, and himself to hide in the forest before the hunter finds them.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 441-445
  quote_or_summary: The hunter comes back but cannot find the Deer, Turtle, or Woodpecker;
    he finds only the torn bag and returns home.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: lines 446-453
  quote_or_summary: The three friends live together for the rest of their lives; the
    tale section closes.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/more-jataka-tales-babbitt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: The main action sequence, figures, and objects are explicit in the supplied
    passage. Motif labels are candidate analytical summaries and require review, especially
    taxonomy-family assignments.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage was used. No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not support a specific comparison to another text or tradition.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:buddhist-more-jataka-tales-babbitt-gutenberg__l360-l453
  passage_sha256=fbb57222bfe2caf99aa65605ee4d39bea6ae74a91941ae0b6a712fa3b737bb57