Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg-l3188-l3238

batch.motif.roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg-l3188-l3238

---
record_id: batch.motif.roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg-l3188-l3238
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
passage_locator:
  label: BOOK THE NINTH. / EXPLANATION. / EXPLANATION. / EXPLANATION.; lines 3188-3238
  start: '3188'
  end: '3238'
  translation: The Metamorphoses of Ovid, Books VIII-XV
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: When Themis, foreseeing the future, had said these words with prophetic voice,
    the Gods above murmured in varying discourse
  summary: 'After Themis speaks prophetically, the gods murmur and complain that others
    should also be allowed to grant such gifts. Several deities ask or complain on
    behalf of aging beloveds or associated mortals: Aurora for her husband, Ceres
    for Iäsion, Mulciber for Ericthonius, and Venus for Anchises. The footnotes explain
    the complaint wording and identify Iäsion as son of Jupiter and Electra and father
    of Plutus by Cybele.'
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Themis is described as foreseeing the future and speaking with a prophetic
    voice.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The gods above murmur in varying discourse after Themis speaks.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The complaint concerns why others may not be allowed to grant the same gifts.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Aurora complains about the aged years of her husband.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Ceres complains that Iäsion is growing grey.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Mulciber demands for Ericthonius a life to live over again.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: Venus is influenced by concern for the future and offers to renew the years
    of Anchises.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: A footnote glosses the complaint as a grumbling over why the gift might not
    be granted.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: A footnote identifies Iäsion as son of Jupiter and Electra and as father of
    Plutus by Cybele.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Themis
  description: A figure who foresees the future and speaks with prophetic voice.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Gods above
  description: The divine group that murmurs in varied discourse and complains about
    access to the same gifts.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Aurora
  description: Daughter of Pallas; complains of the aged years of her husband.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Aurora's husband
  description: Unnamed husband of Aurora whose aged years are the subject of her complaint.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Ceres
  description: Gentle deity who complains that Iäsion is growing grey.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Iäsion
  description: A figure said to be growing grey; footnote identifies him as son of
    Jupiter and Electra and father of Plutus by Cybele.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:8
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Mulciber
  description: A figure who demands for Ericthonius a life to live over again.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Ericthonius
  description: A figure for whom Mulciber demands a life to live over again.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Venus
  description: A figure concerned for the future who offers to renew the years of
    Anchises.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Anchises
  description: A figure whose years Venus offers to renew.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Jupiter
  description: Identified in a footnote as father of Iäsion.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: Electra
  description: Identified in a footnote as mother of Iäsion.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:13
  name_or_label: Plutus
  description: Identified in a footnote as son of Iäsion and Cybele and as God of
    Riches.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:14
  name_or_label: Cybele
  description: Identified in a footnote as mother of Plutus by Iäsion.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: prophetic speaker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Themis is said to foresee the future and speak with prophetic voice.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: complaining divine assembly
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The gods murmur and complain about why others cannot grant the same gifts.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: divine petitioner for renewal
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  - fig:9
  basis: Aurora, Ceres, Mulciber, and Venus each speak or act concerning aging, renewed
    years, or a life to live over again for another figure.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:4
  label: aging or renewal recipient
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  basis: These figures are the subjects of complaints, demands, or offers concerning
    age, renewed years, or a life to live over again.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: parent named in explanatory footnote
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  - fig:14
  basis: The footnote names Jupiter and Electra as parents of Iäsion and Cybele as
    mother of Plutus by Iäsion.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:6
  label: child named in explanatory footnote
  assigned_to:
  - fig:13
  basis: The footnote names Plutus as fathered by Iäsion by Cybele.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: renewed years
  literal_form: renewal of years
  associated_figures:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:2
  label: life to live over again
  literal_form: a life to live over again
  associated_figures:
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: aged years and greying
  literal_form: aged years; growing grey
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: sym:4
  label: prophetic voice
  literal_form: prophetic voice
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Themis speaks and the gods complain
  summary: Themis speaks prophetically after foreseeing the future; the gods above
    murmur and complain that others should be allowed to grant the same gifts.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
- id: scene:2
  label: Divine requests for aged or mortal associates
  summary: Aurora, Ceres, Mulciber, and Venus each raise a concern or request connected
    with aging, renewed years, or repeated life for another figure.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: divine petition for renewed youth or repeated life
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  - resurrection
  basis: Multiple gods complain or petition for associated figures to have aged years
    reversed, years renewed, or a life to live over again.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage concerns aging and renewal rather than explicit death and
    resurrection; taxonomy mapping is approximate.
- id: motif:2
  label: divine concern for mortal beloved or associate
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  basis: Aurora complains about her husband's aged years, Ceres complains about Iäsion
    growing grey, and Venus offers to renew Anchises' years.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage directly states Aurora's husband but does not explicitly define
    all relationships as beloved relationships within this excerpt.
- id: motif:3
  label: prophetic divine speech preceding collective reaction
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: Themis foresees the future and speaks prophetically before the gods murmur
    and complain.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: low
  cautions: The wisdom taxonomy link is broad; the passage emphasizes prophecy more
    than instruction or wisdom transmission.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: quote
  locator: lines 3188-3190
  quote_or_summary: "“When Themis, foreseeing the future, had said these words with
    prophetic voice, the Gods above murmured in varying discourse”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used for extraction evidence.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3190-3192
  quote_or_summary: The complaint asks why others may not be allowed to grant the
    same gifts.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3192-3193
  quote_or_summary: Aurora, daughter of Pallas, complains about the aged years of
    her husband.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3193-3194
  quote_or_summary: Ceres complains that Iäsion is growing grey.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3194-3195
  quote_or_summary: Mulciber asks that Ericthonius receive a life to live over again.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 3195-3197
  quote_or_summary: Venus, concerned for the future, offers to renew the years of
    Anchises.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: footnote 44, lines 3233-3235
  quote_or_summary: The footnote explains that the Latin phrase means the gods were
    grumbling over why the gift might not be allowed.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: footnote 45, lines 3236-3238
  quote_or_summary: The footnote identifies Iäsion as son of Jupiter and Electra and
    father of Plutus, God of Riches, by Cybele.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward for the main prose. Motif taxonomy
    assignments are cautious because the available taxonomy lacks a precise rejuvenation
    or restoration-of-youth category.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly compare this episode to another text, motif family, or nearby corpus tradition beyond the supplied taxonomy mapping.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg__l3188-l3238
  passage_sha256=f3adc1d89614b521436f6dbf6619a06b799eb2b550f99a46e97898a7893f481f