Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg-l10111-l10175

batch.motif.roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg-l10111-l10175

---
record_id: batch.motif.roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg-l10111-l10175
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
passage_locator:
  label: EXPLANATION. / EXPLANATION. / EXPLANATION. / EXPLANATION.; lines 10111-10175
  start: '10111'
  end: '10175'
  translation: The Metamorphoses of Ovid, Books VIII-XV
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A fish-tailed water god addresses Scylla from a rocky seashore, explains
    that he was once a mortal fisherman, describes how fish revived after touching
    a mysterious meadow grass, says he ate the grass and was compelled into the sea,
    and recounts his purification and bodily transformation by sea deities. Scylla
    leaves him, and he angrily goes to Circe.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The setting is a treeless ridge by the sea, ending in one summit and bending
    over the waves.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Scylla stands in a secure place and observes the speaker's color, flowing
    hair, and fish-like lower body.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The speaker says he is not a monster or savage beast, but a god of the waters.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The speaker says he formerly was a mortal who worked at sea with nets, lines,
    rods, and hooks.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The speaker describes an untouched meadow beside the shore, partly surrounded
    by water and partly by grass.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Fish laid on the meadow grass began to move, shift, and leap back to the sea.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The speaker plucked and chewed the grass after wondering whether a divinity
    or herb had caused the fish to revive.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: After swallowing the grass juice, the speaker felt inward bodily throbbing
    and a mind taken over by another nature.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: The speaker said farewell to land and plunged into the sea.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:10
  text: Sea gods received the speaker, granted him kindred honors, and asked Oceanus
    and Tethys to remove his mortality.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: The speaker says he was purified by Oceanus and Tethys through a charm repeated
    nine times and by placing his breast beneath a hundred streams.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: When his understanding returned, the speaker found his body and mind changed,
    with green beard, flowing hair, broad shoulders, azure arms, and legs tapering
    into a fish form.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:13
  text: The speaker asks what his divine form and favor among ocean deities are worth
    if Scylla is not moved by them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:14
  text: Scylla leaves the god; he becomes angry at the rejection and goes to Circe's
    court.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Scylla
  description: A maiden addressed by the water god; she observes him and then leaves
    him.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:12
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: water god speaker
  description: A being with flowing hair and fish-like lower body who says he was
    once a mortal fisherman and became a god of the waters.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:10
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Oceanus
  description: A sea-associated deity asked to remove the speaker's mortality and
    involved in his purification.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Tethys
  description: A sea-associated deity asked to remove the speaker's mortality and
    involved in his purification.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: sea gods
  description: Deities of the sea who receive the speaker and grant him kindred honors.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Circe, daughter of Titan
  description: The owner of the marvellous court to which the angered god goes after
    Scylla leaves.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Proteus, Triton, and Palaemon
  description: Water-associated figures named by the speaker as rulers over the deep.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: departing addressee
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Scylla listens or observes and then leaves the water god.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:12
- id: role:2
  label: self-declared water deity
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The speaker says he is a god of the waters, not a monster or savage beast.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: former mortal fisherman
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The speaker says he was formerly mortal and worked with nets, rod, line,
    and hooks.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:4
  label: transformed being
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The speaker reports bodily and mental alteration into a fish-tailed sea form.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:5
  label: purifying removers of mortality
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  basis: Oceanus and Tethys are entreated to take away the speaker's mortality and
    are associated with his purification.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:6
  label: receiving sea deities
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The sea gods receive the speaker and grant him kindred honors.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:7
  label: destination after rejection
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The rejected god goes to Circe's marvellous court.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: role:8
  label: named rulers over the deep
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The speaker names Proteus, Triton, and Palaemon in relation to uncontrolled
    reign over the deep.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: sea and deep water
  literal_form: Sea, waves, deep, rivers, streams, and ocean deities' realm.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: sym:2
  label: mysterious grass
  literal_form: Untouched meadow grass whose contact revives fish and whose juice
    alters the speaker.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: fish-tailed body
  literal_form: Extremities of the speaker's legs taper in the form of a finny fish.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:10
- id: sym:4
  label: ninefold charm and hundred streams
  literal_form: A charm repeated nine times and a hundred streams poured over the
    speaker.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: sym:5
  label: rocky seashore ridge
  literal_form: A huge treeless ridge by the sea, ending in one summit and bending
    over the waves.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Scylla observes the water god
  summary: On a treeless ridge by the sea, Scylla watches a fish-tailed being, and
    he identifies himself as a god of the waters rather than a monster.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Former mortal fisherman and reviving fish
  summary: The speaker recounts his mortal life as a fisherman and says fish laid
    on untouched grass revived and returned to the waves.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:3
  label: Eating the grass and entering the sea
  summary: The speaker chews the grass, feels a bodily and mental change, bids land
    farewell, and plunges beneath the deep.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:4
  label: Purification and transformation among sea deities
  summary: Sea gods receive the speaker, Oceanus and Tethys remove his mortality,
    and water rites precede his changed body and mind.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: scene:5
  label: Rejection and departure to Circe
  summary: The speaker asks Scylla to be moved by his divine form, but Scylla leaves;
    angered, he goes to Circe's court.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: mortal transformed into a water deity
  taxonomy_refs:
  - shapeshifter
  basis: The speaker says he was once mortal, then after eating the grass and being
    received by sea gods, he became changed in body and mind into a fish-tailed god
    of the waters.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents a single transformation narrative rather than repeated
    voluntary shape-changing.
- id: motif:2
  label: purification removes mortality
  taxonomy_refs:
  - initiation
  - death_rebirth
  basis: Oceanus and Tethys are asked to remove the speaker's mortality; a ninefold
    charm and streams are used before he returns to awareness changed in body and
    mind.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage describes purification and transformation, but does not explicitly
    frame it as initiation or rebirth.
- id: motif:3
  label: marvellous plant or grass causes transformation
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Fish revive after touching the grass, and the speaker transforms after chewing
    its juice.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: No matching supplied taxonomy family directly names magic plants or herbs.
- id: motif:4
  label: rejected divine suitor seeks magical intermediary
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  basis: The god asks Scylla to be moved by his divine form, she leaves, and he angrily
    goes to Circe's court.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not yet state what action he seeks from Circe or whether
    Scylla becomes a beloved figure beyond this rejected address.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 10111-10118
  quote_or_summary: At a treeless ridge by the sea, Scylla stands secure and observes
    the figure's color, flowing hair, and fish-like lower body.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 10118-10123
  quote_or_summary: The speaker says he is not a monster or savage beast but a god
    of the waters, and names Proteus, Triton, and Palaemon in relation to rule over
    the deep.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 10123-10129
  quote_or_summary: The speaker says he was formerly a mortal devoted to the sea,
    drawing nets and fishing with a rod and line.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 10129-10137
  quote_or_summary: A shore lay by a verdant meadow, partly surrounded by water and
    partly by grass, untouched by cattle, sheep, goats, bees, garland gatherers, or
    mowers.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 10142-10147
  quote_or_summary: Fish placed on the grass began to move and leap on land as if
    in the sea, then returned to the waves.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 10147-10152
  quote_or_summary: The speaker wonders whether a divinity or herb caused the event,
    plucks the grass, and chews it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 10152-10158
  quote_or_summary: After swallowing the juice, the speaker feels his entrails throb
    and his mind taken by another nature; he bids farewell to land and plunges beneath
    the deep.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 10158-10163
  quote_or_summary: The sea gods receive him, grant kindred honors, and ask Oceanus
    and Tethys to remove his mortality; he is purified by them with a charm repeated
    nine times.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 10163-10167
  quote_or_summary: He is commanded to put his breast beneath a hundred streams, and
    rivers and whole seas are poured over his head.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: 10167-10173
  quote_or_summary: When awareness returns, he is changed in body and mind, with green
    beard, flowing hair, huge shoulders, azure arms, and legs tapering into a fish
    form.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: 10173-10175
  quote_or_summary: The speaker asks what his form, favor with ocean deities, and
    godhood avail if Scylla is not moved by them.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: '10175'
  quote_or_summary: Scylla leaves the god; angered by the repulse, he goes to the
    marvellous court of Circe, daughter of Titan.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/roman/project-gutenberg/metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Extraction is based directly on the supplied passage. Motif assignments use
    only available taxonomy where support is explicit; some taxonomy matches are approximate.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly compare this episode to another tradition or motif family.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:roman-ovid-metamorphoses-books-8-15-riley-gutenberg__l10111-l10175
  passage_sha256=dcee68ca6c3be8438715c2ca930d1b455304750ba1c83669e03fdc07bae835dc