Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l13387-l13477

batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l13387-l13477

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l13387-l13477
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
passage_locator:
  label: IN THE NAME OF GOD, / THE ALL-MERCIFUL, THE VERY-COMPASSIONATE. / VIII. /
    XIII.; lines 13387-13477
  start: '13387'
  end: '13477'
  translation: The Mesnevi
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: "“Death’s but the throes that launch the spirit to its goal.”"
  summary: The passage describes saints perceiving the future blessed or cursed state
    of souls, compares bodily life and death to pregnancy and birth, and presents
    Zeyd’s ecstatic claim that he can reveal scenes of judgment, hell, heaven, and
    the Kawthar fountain. The Prophet first restrains him, then speaks of truth as
    mirror and balance, while Zeyd replies that human beings cannot contain the sun
    of eternal truth.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Saints are said to see who will be blessed or cursed in judgment while still
    in present life.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Each soul is described as marked from the beginning for future bliss or woe.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The body is compared to a mother bearing a soul, and death is compared to
    birth-throes that launch the spirit onward.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Departed souls observe each new birth to see what class the newborn enters.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The passage states that the unborn child’s identity is hidden unless seen
    by divine light.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Zeyd says that on settling-day each face’s color is brought forth and mankind
    is sharply separated.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Zeyd asks whether he should declare what he sees, and the Prophet motions
    for him to cease.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Zeyd proposes to tear away the veil and disclose the events of the judgment
    hall, including separation of true gold from spurious coin.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Zeyd says he will expose the seven pits of divine wrath and identify those
    of the left hand.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: Zeyd says he will set hell, heaven, and the gulf between them before human
    eyes.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: Zeyd describes the fountain of Kawthar as throwing a high jet, with sound
    and spray reaching those present.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:12
  text: Zeyd describes thirsty people flocking around the fountain and crowds pressing
    against him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:13
  text: Heaven’s citizens are described as rejoicing, embracing, visiting thrones,
    kissing, and greeting one another.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:14
  text: The Prophet’s servant speaks in a delirious manner, and the Prophet shakes
    his collar in surprise.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:15
  text: The Prophet speaks of truth in terms of mirror and balance, saying they do
    not conceal facts.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:16
  text: Zeyd replies that a human cannot grasp the eternal sun of truth under a feeble
    arm.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: saints
  description: Holy persons who can see future blessedness or cursedness within present
    life.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: soul
  description: The soul is described as borne within the body and marked for bliss
    or woe.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: body
  description: The body is compared to a mother bearing the soul.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: departed souls
  description: Souls who watch each fresh birth to see the class of the newborn.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: newborn or unborn infant
  description: A child whose class or identity is hidden before birth and becomes
    manifest afterward.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Zeyd / the Prophet’s servant
  description: The speaker who claims vision of judgment, heaven, hell, and the Kawthar
    fountain, and who speaks in delirious guise.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: the Prophet
  description: The Prophet responds to Zeyd, first motioning for him to cease and
    later speaking about truth as mirror and balance.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: mankind at judgment
  description: People separated on settling-day when the color of each face is brought
    forth.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: those of the left hand / wicked / misbelievers
  description: People associated with public exposure, misbelief, wicked shame, warning,
    thirst, grief, and cries.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: heaven’s citizens
  description: Heavenly people who rejoice, embrace, visit thrones, kiss, and greet
    one another.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: visionary seer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  basis: Saints and Zeyd are described as seeing hidden or future states connected
    with judgment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:2
  label: judgment-marked being
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The soul is said to be marked for future bliss or woe from the beginning.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: spirit launched by death
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Death is described as throes that launch the spirit to its goal.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: maternal container
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The body is explicitly compared to a mother bearing a soul.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: otherworldly observers of birth
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Departed souls are said to watch each fresh birth.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: hidden identity before manifestation
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The child remains a riddle until birth, unless seen by divine light.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:7
  label: would-be revealer of judgment secrets
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Zeyd says he will tear off the veil and declare events of the judgment hall.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: prophetic restrainer and truth-teacher
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The Prophet motions for silence and later teaches about truth as mirror and
    balance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:9
- id: role:9
  label: judged humanity
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Mankind are separated on settling-day.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:10
  label: condemned or warned group
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Those of the left hand, misbelievers, and the wicked are linked with divine
    wrath, warning, thirst, shame, and grief.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:11
  label: blessed heavenly community
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Heaven’s citizens rejoice and greet one another in delight.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: womb
  literal_form: mother’s womb
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: sym:2
  label: body as mother
  literal_form: body bearing the soul as a mother bears a child
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: death as birth-throes
  literal_form: death’s throes launching the spirit
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:4
  label: divine light
  literal_form: light divine that penetrates a dense shell
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:5
  label: settling-day face color
  literal_form: the color of each face brought forth at judgment
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:6
  label: veil over hidden judgment
  literal_form: veil hiding the secrets of judgment
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:7
  label: gold and spurious coin
  literal_form: separation of gold from spurious coin
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:8
  label: left hand
  literal_form: those of the left hand
  associated_figures:
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:9
  label: seven pits of divine wrath
  literal_form: seven pits of wrath divine
  associated_figures:
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:10
  label: trump
  literal_form: a trump sounded so all may hear the Prophet’s name
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:11
  label: hell, heaven, and gulf
  literal_form: hell, heaven, and the gulf between them
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:12
  label: Kawthar fountain
  literal_form: fountain of Kawthar with jet, rush, and spray
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:13
  label: mirror and balance
  literal_form: mirror and balance that reveal facts and do not debase truth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:14
  label: sun of truth
  literal_form: eternal luminary or sun of truth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Saints perceive destinies before judgment
  summary: Saints in present life perceive who will be blessed or cursed, and souls
    are described as marked from the beginning.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Embodied life and death as gestation and birth
  summary: The body bears the soul like a mother, while death acts like birth-throes
    that launch the spirit to its goal.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Departed souls observe newborn identity
  summary: Departed souls watch new births while the unborn child remains hidden unless
    revealed by divine light.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Zeyd claims vision of judgment separation
  summary: Zeyd states that settling-day reveals the color of each face and separates
    mankind, then asks whether to declare what he sees; the Prophet motions for him
    to cease.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Proposed unveiling of judgment secrets
  summary: Zeyd says he will tear away the veil, disclose the judgment hall, separate
    true from false, reveal those of the left hand, and expose the seven pits of wrath.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  - sym:9
  - sym:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: Vision of hell, heaven, gulf, and Kawthar
  summary: Zeyd says he will set hell, heaven, and the gulf between them before people,
    while describing the Kawthar fountain and the thirsty crowd around it.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:11
  - sym:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:7
  label: Heavenly rejoicing and cries of grief
  summary: Heaven’s citizens rejoice, embrace, visit thrones, and greet one another,
    while cries of grief and anguish sound from sinful lips.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: scene:8
  label: Prophet responds to delirious speech
  summary: The Prophet’s servant is described as speaking deliriously; the Prophet
    reacts with surprise and speaks about the truth-revealing function of mirror and
    balance.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:9
  label: Human inability to grasp eternal truth
  summary: Zeyd answers that a human cannot hold the sun of eternal truth; it would
    burst any grasp.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:14
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Foreknowledge of souls’ judgment destinies
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The passage says saints can see who will be blessed or cursed in judgment
    and that souls are marked for bliss or woe from the beginning.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage frames this as saintly perception rather than a full narrative
    of judgment itself.
- id: motif:2
  label: Death as birth into the soul’s destination
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  basis: The body is compared to a mother bearing the soul, and death to birth-throes
    launching the spirit to its goal.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a metaphorical formulation rather than a literal rebirth episode.
- id: motif:3
  label: Unveiling of the afterlife judgment scene
  taxonomy_refs:
  - afterlife_journey_map
  - divine_judgment
  basis: Zeyd claims he can reveal judgment-day events, hell, heaven, the gulf between
    them, the seven pits of wrath, and the Kawthar fountain.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The speaker describes visionary disclosure; the passage does not narrate
    physical travel through the afterlife.
- id: motif:4
  label: Truth as mirror and balance
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The Prophet says the mirror and balance never conceal facts and identifies
    them as tests of his rule.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the image is specifically epistemic and
    ethical truth-disclosure.
- id: motif:5
  label: Human incapacity before eternal truth
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  basis: Zeyd states that a human cannot grasp the sun of truth, an eternal luminary
    that would burst the grasp.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives a mystical-theological image but not a full quest narrative.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 13387-13393
  quote_or_summary: Saints see who will be blessed or cursed in judgment; each soul
    is marked for future bliss or woe from the beginning, even before birth.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: quote
  locator: 13394-13395
  quote_or_summary: "“The body, as a mother, bears within a soul. / Death’s but the
    throes that launch the spirit to its goal.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 13396-13410
  quote_or_summary: Departed souls watch each fresh birth; the unborn child is a riddle
    until birth, unless perceived by divine light that penetrates the shell.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 13411-13420
  quote_or_summary: Zeyd describes settling-day as revealing face-color and separating
    mankind; he says each man and woman is visible to him and asks whether to speak,
    while the Prophet motions, “Cease.”
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary with brief quotation used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 13421-13432
  quote_or_summary: Zeyd says he will tear off the veil, reveal the judgment hall,
    separate gold from spurious coin, expose those of the left hand, reveal the seven
    pits of divine wrath, rend the wicked’s rags, and sound the trump.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 13433-13440
  quote_or_summary: Zeyd says he will set hell, heaven, and the gulf before people;
    he describes the Kawthar fountain’s jet, sound, and spray, and thirsty people
    crowding around it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 13441-13448
  quote_or_summary: Heaven’s citizens rejoice, embrace, visit thrones, kiss, and greet
    each other; the speaker also hears cries of grief and anguish from sinful lips.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 13449-13453
  quote_or_summary: The Prophet’s servant is said to have spoken in delirious guise;
    the Prophet shakes his collar in surprise and tells him to rein in his steed.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 13454-13470
  quote_or_summary: The Prophet says mirror and balance do not debase truth or conceal
    facts, and that God raised him so truth might be preached fully.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:10
  type: quote
  locator: 13471-13477
  quote_or_summary: "“Can man e’er grasp beneath his feeble arm / The sun of truth,
    eternal luminary, warm?”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied passage. Motif candidates are limited
    to available taxonomy references and should be reviewed for fit, especially broad
    categories such as wisdom and mystical_quest. No comparison claims were made because
    the passage itself does not require cross-tradition comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-29'
notes: |-
  All observations, figures, roles, symbols, scenes, and motif candidates cite local evidence IDs from the supplied passage.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg__l13387-l13477
  passage_sha256=d6286c0e4dd1eba8b413ad98f45a1efbb37f77f2ebf3d0da45a501a5f66d85fa