Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l11445-l11543

batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l11445-l11543

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l11445-l11543
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
passage_locator:
  label: PREFACE. / IN THE NAME OF GOD, / THE ALL-MERCIFUL, THE VERY-COMPASSIONATE.
    / VIII.; lines 11445-11543
  start: '11445'
  end: '11543'
  translation: The Mesnevi
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A husband tells his wife he has abandoned dispute and will submit to her
    will. When she questions his sincerity, he swears by God and invokes Adam, who
    was taught divine names and decrees and instructed the angels. The passage states
    that God is not contained by heaven or earth but may be found in the believer's
    heart and among His servants. The angels reflect on their attachment to earth
    because Adam's body was formed from its clay, recall their objection to being
    replaced, and receive a divine answer emphasizing mercy over chastisement. The
    wife then advises the husband to seek help from the Caliph in Baghdad, comparing
    patronage to an elixir and citing Ahmed's raising of Abu-Bekr.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The husband says he has abandoned dispute and will accept whatever his wife
    ordains.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The husband describes himself as non-existent except insofar as he moves by
    his beloved, and as deaf and blind through love.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The wife asks whether his statement is kindly meant or a craft meant to circumvent
    her plans.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The husband swears by God, who knows hearts' secrets and created Adam without
    treacherous art.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Adam is described as receiving the mysteries of decrees, souls, and names
    of Deity, and as teaching the angels.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: The passage reports a prophetic declaration that God is not contained by earth,
    heaven, or what is above the heavens, but can be contained by the believer's heart.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The angels say they are made of light and distinguish themselves from the
    earth, described as darkness and clay.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: The angels infer that their attachment to earth was because Adam's earthly
    body was woven from its clay.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: The angels recall being ordered to quit the earth and mount, and they questioned
    who would take their place.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:10
  text: The Lord answers the angels that their objections are out of place, but mercy
    has been decreed higher than chastisement.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: Divine love is compared to the sea, while other loves are compared to froth
    that comes and goes.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: The wife identifies a beneficent figure in Baghdad as vicegerent of the All-Merciful
    and Caliph of God, and advises recourse to him.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:13
  text: The wife says companionship with fortune's minions brings good luck and compares
    their power to an elixir.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:14
  text: The wife cites Ahmed's esteem as raising Abu-Bekr and says Abu-Bekr was called
    Faithful after confirming Ahmed's word.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: husband
  description: A husband speaking to his wife, declaring submission and swearing by
    God.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: wife
  description: The husband's wife, who questions his sincerity and later advises seeking
    aid from the Caliph in Baghdad.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:10
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: God / the Lord
  description: The deity described as knowing hearts, creating Adam, not being contained
    by heaven or earth, and answering the angels with mercy.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Adam
  description: The first human figure described as taught divine names, decrees, and
    souls, and as teaching the angels.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: angels
  description: Light-created beings who learn from Adam, reflect on their former attachment
    to earth, and remember objecting to being replaced there.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: the Prophet
  description: The speaker to whom a declaration about divine non-containment and
    the believer's heart is attributed.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: believer / servants
  description: Human recipients described as the place where God may be sought or
    encountered.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Caliph of God in Baghdad
  description: A beneficent ruler in Baghdad, called vicegerent of the All-Merciful
    and Caliph of God by the wife.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Ahmed
  description: A figure whose esteem is said to have raised Abu-Bekr.
  role_refs:
  - role:14
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Abu-Bekr
  description: A figure said to have been raised by Ahmed's esteem and called Faithful
    for confirming Ahmed's word.
  role_refs:
  - role:15
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: submissive spouse
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He says all rule is in his wife's hands and he will accept whatever she ordains.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: lover in self-effacement
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He calls himself non-existent except as moved by the beloved and deaf and
    blind through love.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: tester of sincerity
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: She asks whether his words are kind or crafty.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: practical counselor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: She advises him to seek recourse to the Caliph in Baghdad.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:5
  label: omniscient creator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: God is invoked as knowing the secrets of each heart and creating Adam.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: merciful divine judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The Lord says the angels' objections could merit chastisement but mercy is
    decreed higher.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:7
  label: primordial recipient of knowledge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Adam receives mysteries of decrees, souls, and divine names.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:8
  label: teacher of angels
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The angels are said to have learned from Adam's maxims and revelations.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:9
  label: light-created beings
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The angels describe themselves as moulded from glorious light.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:10
  label: questioning servants
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: They question who will take their place after being ordered to leave earth.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:11
  label: transmitter of divine saying
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: A declaration about where God is and is not contained is attributed to the
    Prophet.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:12
  label: locus of divine encounter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: God is said to be containable in the believer's heart and findable among
    His servants.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:13
  label: earthly patron-ruler
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: The wife presents him as a powerful Caliph in Baghdad who can change the
    husband's condition.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:14
  label: source of esteem
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Ahmed's esteem is said to have raised Abu-Bekr.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: role:15
  label: faithful confirmer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Abu-Bekr is said to have confirmed Ahmed's word and thereby received the
    title Faithful.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: believer's heart
  literal_form: heart
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:2
  label: heaven of heavens
  literal_form: heaven / heaven of heavens
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: earth and clay
  literal_form: earth, ball of clay, earthly body woven from clay
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: light and darkness
  literal_form: light of day contrasted with darkness and earth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:5
  label: sea and froth of love
  literal_form: sea, ocean, froth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:6
  label: earthly oyster-shell
  literal_form: earthly oyster-shell
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:7
  label: sun of good
  literal_form: sun
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: sym:8
  label: elixir of patronage
  literal_form: elixir
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Husband's surrender and wife's suspicion
  summary: The husband declares that he has abandoned dispute and will follow his
    wife's rule; she questions whether he is sincere or crafty.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Oath by God and Adam's knowledge
  summary: The husband swears by God and invokes Adam, who receives hidden knowledge
    and teaches the angels.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Divine presence in the believer's heart
  summary: A prophetic saying declares that God is not contained by heaven or earth
    but may be found in the believer's heart and among servants.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:4
  label: Angels, earth, and divine mercy
  summary: The angels reflect that their attachment to earth came from Adam's clay
    body, recall their objection to leaving earth, and hear the Lord answer with mercy
    rather than chastisement.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:5
  label: Wife's counsel to seek the Caliph
  summary: The wife advises recourse to the Caliph of God in Baghdad, presenting his
    patronage as transformative and citing Ahmed and Abu-Bekr as an example of elevation
    through esteem.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Primordial human endowed with divine wisdom and teaching angels
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: Adam is described as receiving divine names, decrees, and souls, then instructing
    angels who gain from his maxims.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents the motif within an oath and theological digression
    rather than as a standalone mythic narrative.
- id: motif:2
  label: Divine presence found inwardly in the believer's heart
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  - divine_beloved
  basis: The passage states that God is not contained by heaven or earth but that
    the believer's heart can contain Him, and that seekers should look among His servants.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives a doctrinal saying rather than a journey episode; the
    taxonomy mapping is thematic.
- id: motif:3
  label: Angelic objection answered by divine mercy
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The angels question who will replace them on earth; the Lord replies that
    their words are misplaced but that mercy is set above chastisement.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The emphasis is on mercy and correction, not a formal judgment scene.
- id: motif:4
  label: Lover's self-effacement before the beloved
  taxonomy_refs:
  - annihilation_union
  - divine_beloved
  basis: The husband calls himself non-existent except through the beloved's motion
    and deaf and blind through love.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: low
  cautions: The immediate literal context is a husband's speech to his wife; a Sufi-symbolic
    reading is possible but not explicit in this excerpt alone.
- id: motif:5
  label: Transformative patronage by a sacred or royal figure
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: The wife describes the Caliph as vicegerent of the All-Merciful and says
    recourse to him can make the husband a prince and relieve misery.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage frames this as practical advice and praise of a ruler; the
    exchange itself has not yet occurred.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The Adam episode fits the available wisdom motif family insofar as a primordial
    human receives comprehensive divine knowledge and transmits it to angels.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: wisdom
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The claim is limited to the passage's explicit teaching-and-knowledge
    pattern and does not establish historical contact beyond the text.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The saying that God is found in the believer's heart supports comparison
    with inward mystical quest patterns rather than an external ascent or map of heaven.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: mystical_quest
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage is doctrinal and devotional, not a narrated quest; comparison
    is functional rather than narrative.
- id: claim:3
  claim: The contrast between transient froth and enduring sea functions as a water-based
    image for distinguishing ordinary love from divine love.
  claim_level: visual_similarity
  target: water symbol family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The image is metaphorical; the passage does not describe a ritual or
    mythic water event.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: quote
  locator: 11445-11450
  quote_or_summary: The husband says he has abandoned dispute, puts rule in his wife's
    hands, and says, “I’m non-existent” and “deaf and blind, through love.”
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used for evidence.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 11451-11452
  quote_or_summary: The wife asks whether the husband's submission is kindly meant
    or a crafty attempt to circumvent her plans.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 11453-11460
  quote_or_summary: The husband swears by God, who knows the secrets of hearts and
    created Adam; Adam is said to receive mysteries of decrees, souls, and every divine
    name.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 11461-11468
  quote_or_summary: Adam's revelations to the angels are described as vast, and his
    mind is presented as wider than the heavens' grasp.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: quote
  locator: 11469-11478
  quote_or_summary: A prophetic saying declares that God is not contained by earth
    or heaven, but “Believer’s heart can Me contain,” and directs the seeker to look
    among God's servants.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used for evidence.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 11479-11492
  quote_or_summary: The angels speak of their duties on earth, their being made of
    light, their surprise at loving clay and darkness, and their realization that
    Adam's body was made from earth's clay while his spirit was beyond day.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 11493-11500
  quote_or_summary: The angels recall receiving orders to leave earth and mount; they
    regretted the change and asked who would replace their praise and service.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 11501-11510
  quote_or_summary: The Lord answers that the angels' objections are misplaced and
    could deserve chastisement, but mercy has been decreed higher.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: quote
  locator: 11511-11518
  quote_or_summary: The Lord says, “Their love is but the froth; My love, the sea
    of love,” and mentions an “earthly oyster-shell.”
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used for evidence.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: 11535-11542
  quote_or_summary: The wife describes a beneficent figure as vicegerent of the All-Merciful
    and Caliph of God in Baghdad, says recourse to him could make the husband a prince,
    and compares the power of fortunate companions to an elixir.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: '11543'
  quote_or_summary: The wife says Ahmed's esteem raised Abu-Bekr, who was called Faithful
    after confirming Ahmed's word.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Literal extraction is strongly grounded in the supplied passage. Motif mappings
    are cautious because much of the excerpt is theological, rhetorical, or advisory
    rather than a complete mythic narrative.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-29'
notes: |-
  Used only the provided passage and metadata. No external identifications beyond names and roles stated in the passage were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg__l11445-l11543
  passage_sha256=8503e3ff11fa710710526aa0976bafd081e3f77248bcbd3d5202f47e43157b42