Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l10630-l10726

batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l10630-l10726

---
record_id: batch.motif.sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg-l10630-l10726
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
passage_locator:
  label: PREFACE. / IN THE NAME OF GOD, / THE ALL-MERCIFUL, THE VERY-COMPASSIONATE.
    / VIII.; lines 10630-10726
  start: '10630'
  end: '10726'
  translation: The Mesnevi
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage contrasts bodily famine with the inner famine of religious
    pretenders, describes the difficulty of discerning a person's hidden inner condition,
    and then presents a husband's counsel to his wife on contentment, trust in God,
    suffering, death, and marital concord.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A speaker says their outward look shows famine, and contrasts this with a
    pretender whose exterior appears impressive but lacks enlightenment and hope in
    God.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The pretender uses Gnostic terms as a plagiarist and claims religious authority
    while misleading people.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The pretender proclaims that he has spread a table of bounty and repeatedly
    deceives people with promises of tomorrow.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The passage says a long time is needed to sound a human mind and discover
    whether something like treasure or a serpent-hole lies behind the body's wall.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: A rare gifted pupil may come to an impostor with good intention, seeking a
    guiding soul, and may nevertheless profit by the impostor's arts.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: The woman's husband tells her to keep silence and says their life is mostly
    over.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The husband says a wise man does not care for a little more or less because
    both will pass away like a torrent.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: The husband lists living creatures, including a dove, nightingale, falcon,
    gnat, and elephant, as creatures that praise, trust, or depend on God.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: The husband compares anxieties to darts, vapours, tempests, and a sickle,
    and describes suffering as a portion and herald of death.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:10
  text: The husband says death is severe for those living joyously and compares well-fed
    sheep returning from pasture to those soon slaughtered.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: The husband describes his wife as formerly content, compares her to a blighted
    vine, and urges her to bear sweet fruit.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:12
  text: The husband says a pair should be conformable in aim and illustrates this
    with shoes, boots, a lion and hound, camel loads, and opposing roads.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Pretender or impostor
  description: A person who appears impressive, lacks enlightenment and hope in God,
    uses Gnostic terms plagiaristically, claims vicegerency, and deceives people.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: People, simpletons, and pupils
  description: Those addressed or deceived by the pretender's promises and table of
    bounty.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Rare gifted pupil
  description: A pupil of great parts who comes with good intention to the impostor
    and expects a guiding soul.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Woman's husband
  description: The husband who answers his wife, counsels silence, resignation, contentment,
    trust in God, and concord.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Wife
  description: The woman addressed by her husband as bosom friend and helpmate, and
    urged away from grumbling and toward contentment.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: God / Lord
  description: The divine figure in whom creatures trust, who hears prayer, feeds
    creatures, and is said to make death acceptable to taste.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Exemplary living creatures
  description: Dove, nightingale, falcon, and creatures from gnat to elephant used
    as examples of dependence on God.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: false spiritual claimant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The figure claims divine vicegerency, uses religious terminology, and deceives
    people.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: deceived or learning audience
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  basis: People and pupils are invited by the pretender and may lose life to his imposture;
    one gifted pupil comes seeking guidance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:3
  label: resigned counselor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The husband speaks to calm his wife and counsels contentment, endurance,
    and concord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:9
- id: role:4
  label: addressed spouse and helpmate
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The wife is addressed as the husband's helpmate and as the one whose grumbling
    is to end.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:5
  label: divine provider and hearer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: God is described as the one creatures trust, the hearer of prayer, and the
    best of feeders.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:6
  label: creatures dependent on God
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The passage says living creatures praise, trust, and depend on God.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: famine in the heart
  literal_form: Famine carried in the heart of pretenders
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:2
  label: heavenly bread and table
  literal_form: Heavenly bread, table, and table of bounty
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: hidden contents behind body wall
  literal_form: Buried treasure or a hole of serpent, toad, or scorpion under the
    body's wall
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - serpent
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: passing torrent
  literal_form: A torrent, clear or muddy, that will not last
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:5
  label: praising bird on tree
  literal_form: A dove cooing praises upon a tree while daylight lasts
  associated_figures:
  - fig:7
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:6
  label: anxieties as weapons and weather
  literal_form: Anxieties falling like darts and as vapours or tempests of the heart;
    cares like a sickle
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:7
  label: suffering as part of death
  literal_form: Every suffering as a portion of death and troubles as heralds of death
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:8
  label: fat sheep slaughtered
  literal_form: The fattest sheep returning from green pasture are slaughtered
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:9
  label: blighted vine and unripe fruit
  literal_form: A fruitful vine struck by blight, with fruit that will shrivel on
    the tree
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:10
  label: conformable pair and balanced loads
  literal_form: Matching shoes or boots, paired workers, and balanced packs on a camel
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:11
  label: opposed roads
  literal_form: A road to contentment's door and a path to sin and misery
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Exposure of the religious pretender
  summary: A pretender is described as spiritually empty despite impressive claims,
    plagiarized terminology, and promises of bounty.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Hidden inner condition and the pupil's risk
  summary: The passage says the human mind takes time to uncover, compares hidden
    inner nature to treasure or a dangerous hole, and describes pupils approaching
    an impostor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Husband's counsel on impermanence and providence
  summary: The husband answers his wife, says gain and loss pass like torrents, and
    points to creatures who praise and depend on God.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: Suffering and death
  summary: The husband describes anxieties as harmful forces, suffering as a portion
    of death, and troubles as heralds of death.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:5
  label: Exhortation to contentment and concord
  summary: The husband urges his wife away from grumbling and toward shared aim, using
    images of fruit, matched footwear, balanced camel loads, and divergent roads.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  - sym:10
  - sym:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: false spiritual authority and deceived followers
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The passage warns against an impostor who uses spiritual terms, claims authority,
    promises bounty, and wastes pupils' lives.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage is didactic rather than a full narrative of the impostor's
    exposure.
- id: motif:2
  label: hidden inner nature revealed beneath outward appearance
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The passage says the human mind must be sounded over time and asks whether
    treasure or a serpent-hole lies beneath the body's wall.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The imagery is metaphorical within moral instruction.
- id: motif:3
  label: trust in divine providence shown through animals
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The husband cites birds and animals as living creatures who praise, trust,
    and depend on God as feeder.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The animal examples function as moral exempla, not as independent animal
    tales.
- id: motif:4
  label: suffering as preparation for death
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The husband describes present suffering as a portion of death and troubles
    as heralds of death, urging acceptance rather than avoidance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: No explicit resurrection or rebirth episode appears in this passage.
- id: motif:5
  label: harmonious pair and balanced partnership
  taxonomy_refs:
  - duality
  basis: The husband says paired workers must be of one mind, illustrates unsuitable
    pairing with boots and animals, and uses balanced camel loads to argue for shared
    aim.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage applies the imagery to marital counsel rather than to a cosmological
    duality.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 10630-10641
  quote_or_summary: The passage contrasts visible famine with the inner lack of a
    pretender who has no enlightenment or hope in God and claims divine vicegerency.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 10642-10649
  quote_or_summary: The pretender is said to use Gnostic terms, invite simpletons
    to his table of bounty, and deceive them for years with promises of tomorrow.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 10650-10655
  quote_or_summary: A long time is required to sound a human mind and learn whether
    treasure or a serpent, toad, or scorpion hole lies behind the body's wall.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 10656-10665
  quote_or_summary: A gifted pupil may come to an impostor seeking a guiding soul;
    pretenders carry famine in their hearts, while the speakers suffer only want of
    bread.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 10666-10676
  quote_or_summary: The husband tells the woman to keep silence, says their life is
    mostly over, and says little more or less will pass away like a torrent.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 10677-10689
  quote_or_summary: 'The husband says living creatures lead lives of joy: a dove praises
    on a tree, a nightingale sings hymns, a falcon on a royal fist avoids carrion,
    and all depend on God.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 10690-10701
  quote_or_summary: The husband compares anxieties to darts, vapours, tempests, and
    a sickle; he calls suffering a portion of death and troubles heralds of death.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 10702-10715
  quote_or_summary: The husband says death is severe for joyous bodily life, compares
    fat sheep to those slaughtered, and compares his wife to a once-fruitful vine
    now blighted.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 10716-10726
  quote_or_summary: The husband says a pair should share one aim, using shoes, boots,
    lion and hound, balanced camel packs, and opposed roads to contentment or misery.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/sufi/project-gutenberg/mesnevi-book-1-redhouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The main figures, symbols, and moral motifs are explicit in the passage.
    Taxonomy mapping is cautious because the passage is didactic and metaphorical
    rather than a discrete mythic narrative. No external comparison claims are made.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-29'
notes: |-
  All claims are based only on the supplied passage and metadata.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:sufi-rumi-mesnevi-book-1-redhouse-gutenberg__l10630-l10726
  passage_sha256=fb9341b66ece58c40b75214a693f9572c11d6d518cb0300aec467a7b5d0868e8