Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.hindu-mahabharata-dutt-gutenberg-l1544-l1645

batch.motif.hindu-mahabharata-dutt-gutenberg-l1544-l1645

---
record_id: batch.motif.hindu-mahabharata-dutt-gutenberg-l1544-l1645
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
passage_locator:
  label: BOOK II / SWAYAMVARA / BOOK III / RAJASUYA; lines 1544-1645
  start: '1544'
  end: '1645'
  translation: Maha-bharata
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: After Sisupala's death, his son is installed as king of Chedi. Yudhishthir
    completes the rajasuya sacrifice and is ritually honored as emperor. Visiting
    monarchs depart with escorts from Yudhishthir's brothers and kinsmen. Krishna
    asks leave to return to sea-girt Dwarka; Yudhishthir laments his departure, Krishna
    says farewell to Pritha, Draupadi, and Subhadra, receives rites and benedictions,
    mounts his chariot, and gives Yudhishthir parting counsel on righteous kingship
    before leaving.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Sisupala's son is seated in his father's place and hailed king of Chedi with
    holy abhisheka.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The rajasuya sacrifice is performed with joy, splendour, and gifts of gold
    and rice.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Krishna watches the ceremony while bearing bow, disc, and mace.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Brahmans sprinkle holy water on Yudhishthir, and assembled monarchs make obeisance
    to him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The monarchs praise Yudhishthir's lineage, virtue, royal grace, and emperor
    status, then ask leave to return to their realms.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Yudhishthir instructs his brothers and kinsmen to accompany the departing
    monarchs toward their kingdoms.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Krishna asks Yudhishthir for permission to return to sea-girt Dwarka after
    the rajasuya.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Yudhishthir attributes the success of the undertaking and the submission of
    monarchs to Krishna's grace, valor, presence, and glory.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Krishna takes leave of Pritha, Draupadi, and Subhadra before departing.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: Offerings are made to the gods, priests pronounce benedictions, and Krishna's
    chariot-driver brings his falcon-bannered car.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: Yudhishthir and his brothers follow Krishna's moving chariot because they
    are grieved at his departure.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:12
  text: Krishna gives Yudhishthir parting advice to guard the kingdom, care for subjects
    like a father, and rule kindly without pride or passion.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:13
  text: Krishna's counsel compares good rule to rain nourishing ground, a sheltering
    tree, and the bending blue sky.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Yudhishthir
  description: Righteous lord of the empire who completes the rajasuya, receives holy
    water and homage, honors departing monarchs, and grieves Krishna's departure.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Krishna
  description: Described as godlike, righteous, saintly, and pious-hearted; he watches
    the rajasuya with bow, disc, and mace, asks leave for Dwarka, and counsels Yudhishthir.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Sisupala's son
  description: Son of Chedi's monarch, installed in his father's place as king of
    Chedi.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Yudhishthir's brothers and kinsmen
  description: They perform rites, obey Yudhishthir's instruction to escort departing
    monarchs, and follow Krishna's chariot in grief.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Brahmans
  description: Ritual specialists who sprinkle holy water on Yudhishthir.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Assembled monarchs
  description: Rulers who make obeisance, praise Yudhishthir, and ask leave to return
    to their realms.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Pritha
  description: Yudhishthir's mother, addressed by Krishna before his departure.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Draupadi
  description: Yudhishthir's queen, from whom Krishna departs with tears.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Subhadra
  description: Arjun's wife and Krishna's sister, from whom Krishna parts.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Krishna's chariot-driver
  description: Faithful driver who brings Krishna's falcon-bannered car.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: consecrated emperor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Yudhishthir is sprinkled with holy water and addressed as emperor over earthly
    rulers.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:2
  label: host and ritual patron
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He completes the feasting, pays parting grace and honors, and directs escorts
    for guests.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:3
  label: divine or saintly ally
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage calls Krishna godlike, righteous, saintly, and credits his presence
    and glory with the success of the enterprise.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
- id: role:4
  label: parting royal counselor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Before departing, Krishna instructs Yudhishthir on guarding the kingdom and
    caring for subjects.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:5
  label: successor king
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: He is seated in his father's place and hailed king of Chedi.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:6
  label: dutiful kin and escorts
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: They perform rites, obey Yudhishthir's command, escort guests, and accompany
    Krishna's departure.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: role:7
  label: ritual officiants
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: They sprinkle holy water on Yudhishthir during the consecratory moment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:8
  label: subordinate or honoring rulers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: They make obeisance, praise Yudhishthir, and request permission to depart.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:9
  label: royal mother
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Krishna addresses Pritha as the mother whose sons possess fame, glory, and
    prowess.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:10
  label: female kin in farewell scene
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  basis: Krishna parts from Draupadi and Subhadra before leaving for Dwarka.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:11
  label: chariot attendant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: He brings Krishna's falcon-bannered car.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: holy abhisheka water
  literal_form: holy water used in royal consecration
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: sym:2
  label: rajasuya sacrifice
  literal_form: royal sacrifice performed with gifts of gold and rice
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: Krishna's weapons
  literal_form: bow, disc, and mace
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:4
  label: falcon-bannered chariot
  literal_form: Krishna's car, marked by a falcon banner and compared to clouds in
    splendour
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:5
  label: sacred Jumna waters
  literal_form: blue Jumna's sacred waters left behind by Krishna as he departs
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:6
  label: rain as royal care
  literal_form: rain-drop nourishing thirsty ground in Krishna's counsel
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:7
  label: tree of shelter
  literal_form: tree shading subjects from heat in Krishna's counsel
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:8
  label: blue sky as royal kindness
  literal_form: blue sky bending kindly over subjects in Krishna's counsel
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Chedi succession after Sisupala
  summary: Yudhishthir's faithful brothers perform rites for the dead Chedi ruler,
    and Sisupala's son is installed with abhisheka as king of Chedi.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Rajasuya completion and imperial consecration
  summary: The sacrifice is completed with gifts; Krishna watches, Brahmans sprinkle
    holy water on Yudhishthir, and monarchs honor and praise him as emperor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Departure of the assembled monarchs
  summary: Yudhishthir honors the visiting monarchs and orders his brothers and kinsmen
    to accompany them toward their realms.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Krishna asks leave for Dwarka
  summary: Krishna announces that he must return to sea-girt Dwarka; Yudhishthir laments
    the parting and credits Krishna for the success of the rajasuya.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:5
  label: Farewells and chariot departure
  summary: Krishna says farewell to Pritha, Draupadi, and Subhadra; offerings and
    benedictions are made, his chariot is brought, and he leaves the Jumna for Dwarka
    while the Pandavas follow in grief.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:6
  label: Krishna's parting counsel on kingship
  summary: Krishna stops his chariot and advises Yudhishthir to guard the kingdom,
    care for subjects like a father, nourish them like rain, shelter them like a tree,
    and rule kindly and virtuously.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Royal consecration and legitimacy through ritual
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The passage presents abhisheka, holy water, brahmanical ritual action, monarchs'
    obeisance, and praise of Yudhishthir's imperial status.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The extraction is limited to this passage and does not assess the fuller
    epic context of the rajasuya.
- id: motif:2
  label: Sacrifice as political and sacred confirmation
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacrifice
  basis: The rajasuya is explicitly called a holy sacrifice performed with splendour
    and gifts, and it culminates in Yudhishthir's imperial recognition.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives only the closing and consecratory portions of the rite.
- id: motif:3
  label: Gift and tribute exchange around sovereignty
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: The sacrifice involves gifts of gold and rice, and Yudhishthir says monarchs
    came with gifts, presents, and tributes.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The sacred character of exchange is inferred from the ritual setting,
    while the passage's literal language emphasizes gifts and tribute.
- id: motif:4
  label: Departure of a divine or saintly ally
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Krishna, described as godlike and saintly, takes leave for Dwarka; Yudhishthir
    and his brothers grieve and follow his chariot.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage frames this as a departure, not an exile or quest departure.
- id: motif:5
  label: Instruction in righteous kingship
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: Krishna's parting speech instructs the king to guard the realm, care for
    subjects, and rule without pride or passion using nourishing and sheltering images.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The advice is political and ethical; any broader wisdom classification
    should be reviewed.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1544-1549
  quote_or_summary: Yudhishthir's brothers perform rites for Chedi's monarch; Sisupala's
    son is seated in his father's place and hailed king through holy abhisheka.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1551-1558
  quote_or_summary: The holy rajasuya sacrifice is performed with joy, splendour,
    and gifts of gold and rice; Krishna watches with bow, disc, and mace; Yudhishthir
    closes the feast.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1559-1570
  quote_or_summary: Brahmans sprinkle holy water on Yudhishthir; monarchs make obeisance,
    praise his lineage, virtue, royal grace, and emperor status, and ask leave to
    return home.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1571-1584
  quote_or_summary: Yudhishthir honors the departing monarchs and commands his brothers
    and kinsmen to escort them; named escorts accompany various kings.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1585-1602
  quote_or_summary: Krishna asks to depart for sea-girt Dwarka after the rajasuya;
    Yudhishthir replies that the rite and monarchs' submission were achieved by Krishna's
    grace, valor, presence, and glory, and laments his going.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1603-1620
  quote_or_summary: Krishna blesses Pritha concerning her sons, takes leave of Draupadi
    and Subhadra, offerings and ablutions are made, priests give benedictions, and
    the chariot-driver brings the falcon-bannered car.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1621-1628
  quote_or_summary: Krishna mounts the chariot, greets friends, leaves the sacred
    blue Jumna for Dwarka, and Yudhishthir with his brothers follows the moving chariot
    in grief.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1629-1645
  quote_or_summary: Krishna stops the chariot and counsels Yudhishthir to guard the
    kingdom, tend subjects like a father, nourish them like rain, shelter them like
    a tree, be kind like the blue sky, and rule virtuously; Yudhishthir returns home
    grieving.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/hindu/project-gutenberg/mahabharata-dutt.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is well supported by the supplied passage. Motif assignments
    use only the provided taxonomy labels and should receive human review, especially
    sacred_exchange and wisdom classifications. No comparison claims were added because
    the passage itself does not make an explicit cross-textual or cross-traditional
    comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  All evidence is drawn from the supplied public-domain passage metadata and text.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:hindu-mahabharata-dutt-gutenberg__l1544-l1645
  passage_sha256=ba01d97a8ace75ea9dd1673b9fb20a2bbaf446dc79d07276b61498cb3835aead