Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l4637-l4690

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l4637-l4690

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l4637-l4690
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
passage_locator:
  label: SECTION I. / SECTION II. / SECTION III / SECTION IV.; lines 4637-4690
  start: '4637'
  end: '4690'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an)
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage describes levels or apartments of hell assigned to different
    groups, guarded by nineteen angels. The damned acknowledge God's just judgment
    and beg for relief or annihilation. The commentary summarizes punishments by heat
    and cold, proportional suffering, and the orthodox distinction between eternal
    damnation for unbelievers and eventual release for sinful believers, who may be
    admitted into paradise and revived or cleansed by the water of life.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Hell is described as divided into named apartments or levels, with the seventh
    called the lowest and worst.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Different religious or moral groups are assigned to different apartments of
    hell in the described scheme.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
- id: obs:3
  text: Each apartment is said to have a guard of nineteen angels.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The damned confess the just judgment of God and ask the angels to intercede
    for alleviation or annihilation.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Punishments in hell are described as involving intense heat and excessive
    cold, with degrees varying according to crimes and assigned apartment.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The lightest punishment described is being shod with shoes of fire that make
    the skull boil like a cauldron.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: The passage distinguishes eternal damnation for infidels from eventual deliverance
    for sinful believers after expiation by suffering.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: One tradition says released believers are scorched, have their skins burned
    black, are admitted into paradise, and have the insulting name 'infernals' removed
    by God after prayer.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Another reported interpretation says such believers may be deprived of life
    or cast into profound sleep in hell, then received into paradise and revived after
    being washed with the water of life.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: God
  description: The divine judge whose judgment is confessed as just and who may remove
    the opprobrious appellation from released believers.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Mohammed
  description: The prophet whose Koran and traditions are cited as describing the
    torments of hell and the release of some believers.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: damned or wicked sufferers
  description: Those condemned to hell, suffering torments and asking the angelic
    guards for relief or annihilation.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: angelic guards
  description: Angels set over the apartments of hell, nineteen in number.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: infidels, unbelievers, or idolaters
  description: Those described as liable to eternal damnation and not released.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: sinful believers or Moslems
  description: Those who professed the unity of God but whose evil actions outweighed
    their good, and who may be released after expiation.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: inhabitants of paradise
  description: Those in paradise who call released believers 'infernals' in contempt.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: divine judge and deliverer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The damned confess God's just judgment, and God removes the insulting appellation
    from released believers after prayer.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
- id: role:2
  label: prophetic teacher of afterlife conditions
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage attributes descriptions of hell's torments and traditions of
    release to Mohammed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: condemned sufferers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: They suffer in hell and plead for intercession, relief, or annihilation.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:4
  label: guardians of hell's apartments
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Angels are set as guards over each apartment of hell.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: eternally condemned category
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The passage states that infidels alone are liable to eternity of damnation
    and will not be released.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: temporarily punished believers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Believers guilty of heinous sins are said to be delivered after expiating
    their crimes by suffering.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:7
  label: paradise witnesses who deride released sufferers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The inhabitants of paradise call the released believers 'infernals' before
    God removes the appellation.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: stratified hell apartments
  literal_form: named apartments or levels of hell, including a lowest seventh level
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
- id: sym:2
  label: nineteen angelic guards
  literal_form: nineteen angels guarding each apartment
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: fire punishment
  literal_form: shoes of fire causing the skull to boil
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: water of life
  literal_form: water used to wash released believers so that they revive in paradise
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:5
  label: annihilation as requested release
  literal_form: the damned ask to be delivered by being annihilated
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Assignment of hell apartments
  summary: A scheme of hell assigns named apartments to different groups, with the
    seventh described as lowest and worst and assigned to hypocrites; a note reports
    variant arrangements.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
- id: scene:2
  label: Angelic guards and plea of the damned
  summary: Angelic guards are set over the apartments, and the damned confess God's
    just judgment while asking for intercession, relief, or annihilation.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Torments proportional to crimes
  summary: Hell's punishments are described as involving heat and cold, varying by
    crime and apartment; even the lightest punishment uses fiery shoes.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Temporary punishment and release of sinful believers
  summary: The passage states that sinful believers may leave hell after suffering,
    enter paradise, and in some traditions revive after washing with the water of
    life.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: divine judgment with graded afterlife punishment
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The passage describes just divine judgment, condemnation to different hell
    apartments, and punishments proportional to crimes.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage is commentary/translation context and summarizes doctrine
    rather than narrating a single mythic episode.
- id: motif:2
  label: mapped afterlife with stratified hell regions
  taxonomy_refs:
  - afterlife_journey_map
  basis: Hell is organized into named apartments or levels, with groups assigned to
    them and a lowest seventh level identified.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives a doctrinal map of hell but does not describe an actual
    journey through it.
- id: motif:3
  label: purification through suffering followed by paradise
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  basis: Sinful believers suffer in hell, are later released, admitted into paradise,
    and in one tradition revive after washing with the water of life.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The text presents this as afterlife expiation and release; 'death_rebirth'
    is approximate because the passage also says the condition may be sleep rather
    than death.
- id: motif:4
  label: life-restoring water in paradise
  taxonomy_refs:
  - resurrection
  basis: Released believers are said in one interpretation to revive in paradise after
    being washed with the water of life.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage reports this as one interpretation among others and does not
    elaborate the mechanism.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4637-4645
  quote_or_summary: The passage lists named apartments of hell assigned to groups,
    ending with a seventh, lowest, worst level for hypocrites.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4645-4650
  quote_or_summary: Each apartment is guarded by nineteen angels; the damned confess
    God's just judgment and ask for intercession, relief, or annihilation.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4651-4662
  quote_or_summary: Hell's torments include intense heat and excessive cold; punishments
    vary according to crimes and apartment, and the lightest punishment involves shoes
    of fire making the skull boil.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4662-4674
  quote_or_summary: The passage states that infidels remain eternally damned, while
    believers guilty of heinous sins are delivered after expiating crimes by suffering.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4674-4685
  quote_or_summary: Traditions describe sinful believers being scorched and later
    admitted into paradise; another version says they sleep or are deprived of life
    in hell, then revive in paradise after washing with the water of life.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4686-4690
  quote_or_summary: A note reports variant assignments of groups to the hell apartments,
    but says all agree in assigning the seventh to hypocrites.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Literal extraction is straightforward from the supplied passage. Motif taxonomy
    links are cautious because the passage is doctrinal exposition rather than narrative.
    No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not make a comparative
    claim beyond internal variant arrangements.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata; no external taxonomy IDs beyond provided refs were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg__l4637-l4690
  passage_sha256=c44bd94755b26a2752e18d9aac77420d2887820cfcdc6e9c9c32bd19b6a6ab41