Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l38298-l38347

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l38298-l38347

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l38298-l38347
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
passage_locator:
  label: ENTITLED, THE STAR WHICH APPEARED BY NIGHT; REVEALED AT MECCA. / IN THE NAME
    OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD. / CHAPTER LXXXVII. / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL
    GOD.; lines 38298-38347
  start: '38298'
  end: '38347'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an)
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: '"the greater fire of hell"'
  summary: The passage praises the Most High God as creator, former, determiner, guide,
    producer of pasture, revealer of recitation, and knower of manifest and hidden
    things. The addressee is told to admonish if admonition is useful. Those who fear
    God receive admonition, while the wretched unbeliever turns away and is cast into
    the greater fire. The purified person who remembers the Lord and prays attains
    felicity. The present life is contrasted with the better and more durable life
    to come, and the teaching is said to be in the ancient books of Abraham and Moses.
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: God is described as creating and completely forming creatures.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: God is described as determining creatures to various ends and directing them
    to attain those ends.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: God produces pasture for cattle and later renders it dry, dark stubble.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The addressee is promised the ability to rehearse revelations without forgetting,
    except what God pleases.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The addressee is instructed to admonish the people if admonition will profit
    them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The person who fears God is said to be admonished.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: The most wretched unbeliever turns away from admonition and is cast into the
    greater fire of hell.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: In the fire, the condemned unbeliever is said neither to die nor to live.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: The one purified by faith, remembering the Lord's name and praying, attains
    felicity.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: The present life is contrasted with the life to come, which is said to be
    better and more durable.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:11
  text: The teaching is said to be written in the ancient books of Abraham and Moses.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: God / the Lord / the Most High
  description: The divine figure praised as creator, former, director, producer of
    pasture, revealer, knower of manifest and hidden things, and judge of human response.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Addressee of revelation
  description: The second-person addressee who is enabled to rehearse revelations
    and told to admonish the people.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: People receiving admonition
  description: The people whom the addressee is told to admonish if admonition is
    profitable.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: One who fears God
  description: A person described as receiving admonition.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Most wretched unbeliever
  description: A person who turns away from admonition and is cast into the greater
    fire of hell.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Purified person of faith
  description: A person purified by faith, remembering the Lord's name and praying,
    who attains felicity.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Abraham and Moses
  description: Named figures associated with ancient books in which the teaching is
    said to be written.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: creator and former
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: God is said to have created and completely formed creatures.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: director and revealer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: God determines ends, directs creatures, and enables the addressee to rehearse
    revelations.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:3
  label: afterlife judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The passage states that the unbeliever is cast into the greater fire and
    that the purified believer attains felicity in relation to God.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: role:4
  label: recipient and admonisher
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The addressee is enabled to rehearse revelations and instructed to admonish
    the people.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:5
  label: audience of admonition
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The people are the object of the instruction to admonish.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:6
  label: receptive God-fearer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The one who fears God is said to be admonished.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:7
  label: condemned rejecter
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The unbeliever turns away and is cast into the greater fire, where he neither
    dies nor lives.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:8
  label: purified worshipper
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The person purified by faith remembers the Lord's name and prays, attaining
    felicity.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:9
  label: ancient book-associated figures
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Abraham and Moses are named in connection with ancient books.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: fire of hell
  literal_form: the greater fire of hell
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: sym:2
  label: pasture becoming dry stubble
  literal_form: pasture for cattle rendered dry stubble of a dusky hue
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: ancient books
  literal_form: the ancient books, the books of Abraham and Moses
  associated_figures:
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: sym:4
  label: life to come
  literal_form: the life to come, described as better and more durable
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Praise of the Most High as creator and guide
  summary: God is praised as the one who creates, forms, determines, directs, produces
    pasture, and renders it dry stubble.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:2
  label: Revelation and admonition
  summary: The addressee is promised aid in rehearsing revelations and is instructed
    to admonish the people when useful.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:3
  label: Divergent responses and outcomes
  summary: The God-fearing person receives admonition, while the unbeliever turns
    away and is cast into the greater fire, neither dying nor living there.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:4
  label: Purification, prayer, and felicity
  summary: The purified believer remembers the Lord's name, prays, and attains felicity.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: scene:5
  label: Present life, life to come, and ancient books
  summary: The passage contrasts the present life with the better and more durable
    life to come and states that the teaching is written in the books of Abraham and
    Moses.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: divine judgment by fire
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: A rejecting unbeliever is judged by being cast into the greater fire of hell,
    while a purified believer attains felicity.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives a concise eschatological contrast rather than an extended
    judgment narrative.
- id: motif:2
  label: afterlife recompense contrasted with present life
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The present life is preferred by some, but the life to come is described
    as better and more durable, alongside divergent fates for unbeliever and purified
    believer.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  confidence: high
  cautions: The available taxonomy has no separate general 'afterlife recompense'
    label; divine_judgment is the closest supported family.
- id: motif:3
  label: purification through faith, remembrance, and prayer
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Felicity is attached to purification by faith, remembrance of the Lord's
    name, and prayer.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: No available taxonomy reference directly matches ritual remembrance and
    prayer.
- id: motif:4
  label: withering vegetation under divine ordering
  taxonomy_refs:
  - seasonal_cycle
  basis: God produces pasture for cattle and afterwards renders it dry, dark stubble,
    forming a sequence of growth and withering.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not explicitly mention seasons; the seasonal-cycle taxonomy
    assignment is based only on the observed growth-to-dryness sequence.
- id: motif:5
  label: continuity with ancient revealed books
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The passage states that the teaching is written in ancient books, specifically
    the books of Abraham and Moses.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage identifies scriptural continuity, but does not elaborate a
    wisdom narrative.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage explicitly associates its teaching with earlier Abrahamic figures
    by saying it is written in the ancient books of Abraham and Moses.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: the ancient books of Abraham and Moses
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: This is an internal textual claim of continuity; the passage does not
    provide external historical evidence or quote the earlier books.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: God is praised as the Most High, who created and completely formed
    creatures.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: God determines creatures to various ends and directs them to attain
    those ends.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: God produces pasture for cattle and afterward renders it dry stubble
    of a dusky hue.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: The addressee is promised the ability to rehearse revelations
    and not forget any part except what God pleases.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: The addressee is instructed to admonish the people if admonition
    will profit them.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: Whoever fears God will be admonished.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:7
  type: quote
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: '"the most wretched unbeliever" turns away and is cast into "the
    greater fire of hell."'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: In that fire, the condemned person is said neither to die nor
    to live.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: The person purified by faith, remembering the Lord's name and
    praying, attains felicity.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: The present life is preferred by the audience, but the life to
    come is said to be better and more durable.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: 38298-38347
  quote_or_summary: The teaching is said to be written in the ancient books, the books
    of Abraham and Moses.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: Main extraction is straightforward for the Chapter LXXXVII material. Confidence
    is reduced because the supplied line range and label include adjacent or mismatched
    heading/footnote material from another chapter, while the main passage text is
    Chapter LXXXVII, 'The Most High.'
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. Taxonomy references were limited to those provided; no unsupported taxonomy IDs were added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg__l38298-l38347
  passage_sha256=655bda6cb0f363d8f3048eb76a4b8e0a1949178013d4a2f830b21dfddf1f4710