Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l37716-l37782

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l37716-l37782

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l37716-l37782
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
passage_locator:
  label: IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD. / CHAPTER LXXVIII. / ENTITLED, THE
    NEWS; REVEALED AT MECCA. / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.; lines 37716-37782
  start: '37716'
  end: '37782'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an)
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: 'The passage announces dispute over the news of resurrection, recalls divine
    ordering of earth, mountains, heavens, rain, crops, and rest, then describes the
    fixed day of separation: trumpet, opened heaven, vanished mountains, hell for
    transgressors, bliss for the pious, angelic order before the Merciful, and each
    person seeing the deeds sent ahead.'
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Unbelievers question one another about the great news of the resurrection
    and disagree about it.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The earth is described as a bed and the mountains as stakes that fix it.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Human beings are described as created in two sexes, with sleep appointed for
    rest, night as a covering garment, and day for livelihood.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Seven solid heavens are built over people, with a burning lamp placed therein.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Rain-water is sent down from clouds to produce corn, herbs, and gardens thickly
    planted with trees.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:6
  text: The day of separation is a fixed period when the trumpet sounds and people
    come in troops to judgment.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: On that day heaven is opened and filled with gates for angels, while mountains
    pass away and become vapor.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:8
  text: Hell is described as an ambush and receptacle for transgressors, where they
    remain for ages without refreshment except boiling water and filthy corruption.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:9
  text: The torments of transgressors are described as recompense for deeds, disbelief,
    and denial of signs; everything is computed and written down.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:10
  text: For the pious there is a place of bliss with gardens, vineyards, damsels of
    equal age, and a full cup, without vain discourse or falsehood.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:11
  text: The spirit Gabriel and other angels stand in order and speak only by permission
    of the Merciful.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:12
  text: On the threatened day a man beholds the good or evil deeds his hands have
    sent before him, and the unbeliever wishes to be dust.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: unbelievers
  description: Those who question and disagree about the resurrection and later wish
    to be dust.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:7
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: God / Lord / Merciful
  description: The speaker and divine authority described as Lord of heaven and earth,
    giver of recompense, and granter of permission to speak.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: transgressors
  description: Those for whom hell is a receptacle and whose punishment is recompense
    for deeds and denial.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: the pious
  description: Those for whom a place of bliss is prepared as recompense from the
    Lord.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Gabriel and the other angels
  description: The spirit Gabriel and other angels stand in order and speak only with
    permission.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: a man
  description: A person who beholds the good or evil deeds his hands have sent before
    him.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: damsels
  description: Damsels of equal age with the pious in the place of bliss.
  role_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: questioners of resurrection
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: They ask one another about the great news of the resurrection and disagree
    concerning it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: creator and final judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage attributes cosmic ordering, recompense, and control of speech
    on the final day to the Lord/Merciful.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:3
  label: angelic attendants at judgment
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Gabriel and other angels stand in order and speak only by permission on the
    day described.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:4
  label: judged or punished humans
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:6
  basis: Unbelievers, transgressors, and a man are shown facing judgment, account,
    recompense, or punishment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: rewarded righteous
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: A place of bliss is prepared for the pious as recompense from the Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: earth as bed
  literal_form: earth made for a bed
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: mountains as stakes and vapor
  literal_form: mountains made as stakes to fix the earth; later passing away as vapor
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: night garment
  literal_form: night made a garment to cover people
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:4
  label: seven heavens
  literal_form: seven solid heavens built over people
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:5
  label: burning lamp
  literal_form: a burning lamp placed in the heavens
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:6
  label: rain-water and vegetation
  literal_form: rain-water from clouds producing corn, herbs, and gardens thick with
    trees
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:7
  label: trumpet
  literal_form: trumpet sounding on the day of separation
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:8
  label: opened heaven with gates
  literal_form: heaven opened and full of gates for angels
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:9
  label: hell as ambush
  literal_form: hell described as a place of ambush and receptacle for transgressors
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:10
  label: boiling water
  literal_form: boiling water given instead of refreshment or drink
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:11
  label: garden bliss
  literal_form: gardens planted with trees and vineyards prepared for the pious
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:12
  label: written account
  literal_form: everything computed and written down
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:13
  label: dust wish
  literal_form: the unbeliever wishes to be dust
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Dispute over resurrection
  summary: Unbelievers question and disagree about the great news of resurrection,
    and are told they will know its truth.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Cosmic and earthly ordering
  summary: 'The passage lists ordered features of creation: earth, mountains, sexes,
    sleep, night, day, heavens, lamp, rain, crops, herbs, and gardens.'
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Day of separation
  summary: At the fixed day, the trumpet sounds, people come to judgment, heaven opens
    with gates, and mountains become vapor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Punishment of transgressors
  summary: Hell receives transgressors for ages; they receive boiling water and corruption
    as recompense, with all deeds computed and written.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  - sym:10
  - sym:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Reward of the pious
  summary: The pious receive a place of bliss with gardens, vineyards, companions,
    a full cup, and truthful speechlessness from vain discourse.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: Angelic order before the Merciful
  summary: The Lord of heaven and earth is unapproachable except by permission; Gabriel
    and angels stand in order and speak only by permission.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:7
  label: Human confrontation with deeds
  summary: A near punishment is announced; a person beholds the deeds sent before
    him, and the unbeliever wishes to be dust.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: resurrection announced and disputed
  taxonomy_refs:
  - resurrection
  basis: The passage names the great news of resurrection, notes disagreement about
    it, and states that its truth will be known.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage is doctrinal proclamation rather than narrative episode.
- id: motif:2
  label: final divine judgment by deeds
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The day of separation includes the trumpet, arrival to judgment, accounting
    of deeds, written computation, recompense, and each person beholding deeds sent
    ahead.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: No external comparison is implied beyond the supplied taxonomy label.
- id: motif:3
  label: afterlife punishment and reward
  taxonomy_refs:
  - afterlife_journey_map
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The passage contrasts hell for transgressors with a prepared place of bliss
    for the pious.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives destinations and conditions but does not narrate a journey
    through the afterlife.
- id: motif:4
  label: cosmic dissolution at judgment
  taxonomy_refs:
  - chaos
  basis: On the day of separation, heaven opens and the mountains pass away and become
    vapor.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage describes limited cosmic disruption, not a full chaos narrative.
- id: motif:5
  label: ordered creation as sign of divine power
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The passage lists structured features of creation—earth, mountains, sleep,
    night, day, heavens, rain, and vegetation—before announcing judgment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The available taxonomy has no exact 'creation signs' category; 'wisdom'
    is a broad fit.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37716-37723
  quote_or_summary: Unbelievers ask one another about the great news of resurrection,
    disagree concerning it, and are told they will later know its truth.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37724-37741
  quote_or_summary: God is presented as making the earth a bed, mountains as stakes,
    humans in two sexes, sleep for rest, night as cover, day for livelihood, seven
    heavens, a burning lamp, and rain that produces crops, herbs, and gardens.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37742-37750
  quote_or_summary: The day of separation is fixed; the trumpet sounds, people come
    in troops to judgment, heaven opens with gates for angels, and mountains become
    vapor.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37751-37763
  quote_or_summary: Hell is an ambush and receptacle for transgressors, who remain
    for ages without refreshment except boiling water and corruption; their punishment
    is recompense, and everything is computed and written.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37764-37772
  quote_or_summary: 'The pious receive bliss: gardens, vineyards, damsels of equal
    age, a full cup, no vain discourse or falsehood, and a sufficient gift from the
    Lord.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37773-37779
  quote_or_summary: The Lord of heaven and earth is not approached on demand; Gabriel
    and the other angels stand in order and speak only by the Merciful's permission
    and rightly.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 37780-37782
  quote_or_summary: The infallible day and near punishment are announced; a man sees
    the deeds his hands sent ahead, and the unbeliever says he wishes he were dust.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is strong because the passage is explicit. Motif labels
    are limited to the supplied taxonomy and some are broad fits. No comparison claims
    were made because the passage itself does not compare traditions or motif families.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Footnotes in the passage were not treated as separate narrative content except where included in the provided line range; extraction focuses on the chapter text.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg__l37716-l37782
  passage_sha256=c0194bb13952f2126d8586e28ede46188ca0e08ef7390c3ab4e6dfc7bb5e0702