Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l31955-l32047

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l31955-l32047

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l31955-l32047
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
passage_locator:
  label: ENTITLED, S.; REVEALED AT MECCA. / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.
    / CHAPTER XXXIX. / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.; lines 31955-32047
  start: '31955'
  end: '32047'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an)
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage contrasts human ingratitude with divine mercy and warning,
    urges repentance before punishment, describes resurrection through trumpet blasts,
    depicts cosmic signs of God's power, and presents final judgment in which unbelievers
    are driven to hell and the God-fearing are led to paradise while angels praise
    God around the throne.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: When harm befalls a person, he calls upon God, but after receiving favor he
    attributes it to his own deserts or wisdom; the passage calls this favor a trial.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The addressees are told not to despair of God's mercy and to turn to their
    Lord before punishment overtakes them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: A soul at punishment wishes it could return to the world and become righteous,
    but God answers that signs had already come and were rejected with pride.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: On the day of resurrection, those who lied concerning God have blackened faces
    and an abode in hell is prepared for the arrogant.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Those who fear God are delivered and placed in safety where evil and grief
    do not touch them.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: God is described as creator and governor of all things, possessing the keys
    of heaven and earth.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: The whole earth is described as God's handful on the day of resurrection,
    and the heavens are rolled together in his right hand.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: At the first sounding of the trumpet, those in heaven and on earth expire
    except those whom God exempts; at the second sounding they arise and look up.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: The earth shines by the light of its Lord, the book is laid open, prophets
    and martyrs are brought as witnesses, and judgment is given with truth.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: Unbelievers are driven in troops to hell; its gates are opened and its keepers
    question them about apostles and warnings.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:11
  text: Those who feared their Lord are conducted in troops toward paradise; its gates
    are open and its guards greet them with peace and tell them to enter forever.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:12
  text: Angels are seen going in procession around the throne and celebrating the
    praises of their Lord.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: God / Lord
  description: The merciful Lord who forgives, warns, creates, governs, resurrects,
    judges, rewards, and is praised.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:12
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Man / soul addressed
  description: A human figure who calls on God in harm, may attribute favor to personal
    deserts, and may regret negligence at punishment.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Unbelievers / arrogant
  description: Those who reject God's signs, lie concerning God, and are driven to
    hell.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:10
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Those who fear God
  description: Those delivered by God, placed in safety, and conducted to paradise.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Prophets
  description: Witnesses brought at judgment; also earlier recipients of revelation
    are mentioned.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:13
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Martyrs
  description: Witnesses brought at judgment.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Apostles
  description: Messengers from among the unbelievers who rehearsed God's signs and
    warned of the day of meeting.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Keepers of hell
  description: Keepers who speak to the unbelievers at the opened gates of hell.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Guards of paradise
  description: Guards who greet the God-fearing with peace and invite them into paradise.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Angels
  description: Angels proceeding around the throne and praising their Lord.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: merciful forgiver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: God is said to forgive all sins and to be gracious and merciful.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: creator and governor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: God is called creator and governor of all things.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:3
  label: resurrecting power
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: After the trumpet soundings, beings expire and then arise, with exemptions
    depending on God's will.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:4
  label: final judge and rewarder
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Judgment is given with truth, and every soul is fully rewarded according
    to its deeds.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:14
- id: role:5
  label: trial-subject and potential penitent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The human figure receives harm and favor as a trial and is urged to turn
    to God before punishment.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: condemned rejecters
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: They reject signs, are described with blackened faces, and are driven to
    hell.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:10
- id: role:7
  label: delivered righteous group
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: They fear God, are delivered from evil and grief, and are led to paradise.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
- id: role:8
  label: judgment witnesses
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  basis: Prophets and martyrs are brought as witnesses when the book is laid open.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:9
  label: warners
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Apostles rehearsed God's signs and warned of the meeting of the day.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:10
  label: hell gatekeepers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: The keepers of hell question arriving unbelievers after the gates are opened.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:11
  label: paradise gate guards
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The guards of paradise greet the arriving righteous and bid them enter.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: role:12
  label: praising procession
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Angels go in procession around the throne and praise their Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: trumpet
  literal_form: A trumpet sounded twice at the end-time sequence.
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:2
  label: opened book
  literal_form: The book laid open during judgment.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:3
  label: blackened faces
  literal_form: Faces of those who uttered lies concerning God become black on the
    day of resurrection.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:4
  label: keys of heaven and earth
  literal_form: Keys belonging to God over heaven and earth.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:5
  label: earth as handful and heavens rolled in right hand
  literal_form: The whole earth is God's handful and the heavens are rolled together
    in his right hand.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:6
  label: shining earth
  literal_form: The earth shining by the light of its Lord.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:7
  label: gates of hell
  literal_form: Gates of hell opened when unbelievers arrive.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: sym:8
  label: gates of paradise
  literal_form: Gates of paradise already set open when the God-fearing arrive.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: sym:9
  label: throne
  literal_form: The throne around which angels go in procession.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Human distress, favor, and trial
  summary: A person calls on God in distress, then after receiving favor claims it
    was due to personal deserts; the passage identifies this favor as a trial.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Call to repentance before punishment
  summary: The addressees are urged not to despair of God's mercy, to turn to their
    Lord, and to follow the revealed instruction before sudden punishment arrives.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Cosmic sovereignty of God
  summary: God is described as creator and governor with keys of heaven and earth;
    on the day of resurrection the earth is his handful and the heavens are rolled
    in his right hand.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:4
  label: Trumpet, death, and arising
  summary: A trumpet is sounded, beings in heaven and earth expire except those exempted
    by God; it is sounded again and they arise and look up.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: scene:5
  label: Judgment with book and witnesses
  summary: The earth shines by God's light, the book is opened, prophets and martyrs
    are brought as witnesses, and judgment is given truthfully; every soul is rewarded
    according to its deeds.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:14
- id: scene:6
  label: Unbelievers at hell
  summary: Unbelievers are driven in troops to hell, where the gates are opened and
    the keepers question them; they are told to enter hell forever.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:15
- id: scene:7
  label: God-fearing at paradise
  summary: Those who feared their Lord are led in troops to paradise, where open gates
    and guards greet them with peace; they praise God for fulfilling his promise.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  - ev:16
- id: scene:8
  label: Angelic procession around the throne
  summary: Angels proceed around the throne praising their Lord after judgment is
    given with truth.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Final divine judgment according to deeds
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The passage describes the book opened, witnesses brought, judgment given
    with truth, and every soul rewarded according to what it has done.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:14
  confidence: high
  cautions: The extraction is limited to this passage's judgment imagery and does
    not infer details beyond the supplied lines.
- id: motif:2
  label: Resurrection after cosmic trumpet blasts
  taxonomy_refs:
  - resurrection
  basis: A trumpet sounds, beings expire, a second sounding occurs, and they arise
    and look up.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not identify the trumpet-blower in the supplied text.
- id: motif:3
  label: Afterlife destinations reached in processions
  taxonomy_refs:
  - afterlife_journey_map
  basis: Unbelievers are driven in troops to hell with gates and keepers, while those
    who fear God are conducted in troops to paradise with open gates and guards.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents destination scenes rather than a detailed route or
    geography.
- id: motif:4
  label: Cosmic manifestation of divine sovereignty
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The earth is described as God's handful, the heavens rolled in his right
    hand, and the earth shining by the light of its Lord during the resurrection and
    judgment sequence.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is grouped under divine judgment because the cosmic imagery occurs
    in that eschatological context; no more specific supplied taxonomy ref directly
    matches it.
- id: motif:5
  label: Mercy and repentance before irreversible punishment
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The passage tells transgressing servants not to despair of God's mercy and
    to turn to their Lord before punishment overtakes them, while later regret after
    punishment is answered by reference to rejected signs.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: No provided taxonomy family directly corresponds to repentance or mercy
    as a motif.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 31955-31961
  quote_or_summary: When harm befalls man he calls upon God; after favor is bestowed
    he attributes it to his deserts or wisdom, but the passage says it is a trial.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 31969-31978
  quote_or_summary: God's transgressing servants are told not to despair of mercy,
    to turn to their Lord, and to follow the instructions sent down before punishment
    comes suddenly.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 31979-31987
  quote_or_summary: A soul laments negligence, wishes for direction or a return to
    righteousness, and God answers that signs came but were rejected with pride.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 31988-31991
  quote_or_summary: On the day of resurrection, faces of those who lied concerning
    God become black, and hell is prepared for the arrogant.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 31992-31994
  quote_or_summary: God delivers those who fear him and places them in safety, untouched
    by evil or grief.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 31995-31998
  quote_or_summary: God is creator and governor of all things; his are the keys of
    heaven and earth.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32005-32009
  quote_or_summary: On the day of resurrection, the earth is God's handful and the
    heavens are rolled together in his right hand.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32021-32024
  quote_or_summary: The trumpet is sounded; beings in heaven and earth expire except
    those God exempts. It is sounded again and they arise and look up.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32025-32028
  quote_or_summary: The earth shines by its Lord's light, the book is laid open, prophets
    and martyrs are brought as witnesses, and judgment is given with truth.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32031-32037
  quote_or_summary: Unbelievers are driven in troops to hell; its gates open and its
    keepers ask whether apostles warned them of the day.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32040-32044
  quote_or_summary: Those who feared their Lord are conducted in troops to paradise;
    its gates are open and guards greet them with peace and invite them to enter forever.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32046-32047
  quote_or_summary: Angels go in procession around the throne, praising their Lord,
    after judgment is given with truth.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:13
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32000-32004
  quote_or_summary: Revelation was spoken to the addressee and to prophets before
    him, warning that associating partners with God makes work unprofitable and leads
    to perdition.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:14
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32029-32030
  quote_or_summary: Every soul is fully rewarded according to what it has wrought,
    and God knows what they do.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:15
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32038-32039
  quote_or_summary: The unbelievers are told to enter the gates of hell and dwell
    there forever; it is called a miserable abode of the proud.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
- id: ev:16
  type: summary
  locator: lines 32045-32046
  quote_or_summary: The entrants to paradise praise God for performing his promise
    and making them inherit the earth, so they may dwell in paradise wherever they
    please.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary provided.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: high
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The passage explicitly supports resurrection, judgment, hell, paradise, and
    related symbols. No comparison claims were added because the supplied passage
    does not itself make a comparative connection to another tradition or corpus.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. Available taxonomy references were applied only where directly supported by the passage.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg__l31955-l32047
  passage_sha256=b109c37180bab0a0ef06f1a1a302b903e7f55ea8873c00919537f38c0a4aef96