Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l30335-l30394

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l30335-l30394

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l30335-l30394
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER XXXIII. / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD. / CHAPTER XXXIV.
    / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.; lines 30335-30394
  start: '30335'
  end: '30394'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an)
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage says that Eblis successfully drew many people after him except
    true believers, while his power was only to tempt so that belief in the life to
    come might be distinguished from doubt. It rejects the power of other supposed
    gods, restricts intercession to those permitted by God, presents God as provider,
    judge, and sender of a messenger to all mankind, and describes unbelievers disputing
    at the last judgment, especially the weak and the arrogant blaming one another.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Eblis is said to have found his opinion of people true, and they followed
    him except a party of true believers.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Eblis is described as having no power over people except to tempt them, with
    the stated purpose of distinguishing believers in the life to come from those
    who doubted it.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The passage denies that imagined gods besides God possess even the weight
    of an ant in heaven or on earth, share in creation or government, or assist God.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: Intercession is said to be useful only for one to whom God grants permission
    to intercede.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The Lord is said to assemble people at the last day and judge between them
    with truth.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The speaker is described as sent to mankind in general as a bearer of good
    tidings and a denouncer of threats.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: Unbelievers reject belief in the Koran and earlier revelation, and the passage
    depicts unjust doers set before their Lord disputing with one another.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: Those esteemed weak blame the arrogant for preventing their belief; the arrogant
    respond that the weak acted wickedly by their own free choice.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: A note explains Eblis's opinion as possibly concerning the Sabeans or all
    mankind at Adam's fall or creation.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Eblis
  description: A being whose opinion of people is fulfilled and whose power over them
    is limited to tempting them.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:9
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: true believers
  description: A party excepted from those who followed Eblis and associated with
    belief in the life to come.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: God / the Lord
  description: The one who observes all things, grants permission for intercession,
    provides from heaven and earth, assembles people at the last day, and judges with
    truth.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:10
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: imagined gods besides God
  description: Beings invoked by idolaters but denied any ownership, share in creation
    or government, or assisting role.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: intercessor granted permission
  description: A figure whose intercession is useful only if God grants permission.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: thee / messenger addressed
  description: The one said to be sent to mankind in general as a bearer of good tidings
    and denouncer of threats.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: unbelievers / unjust doers
  description: People who say they will not believe in the Koran or prior revelation
    and who are depicted standing before their Lord.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: those esteemed weak
  description: A group among the unjust doers who blame the arrogant for their unbelief.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: those who behaved arrogantly
  description: A group among the unjust doers accused by the weak and replying that
    the weak chose wickedness.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: idolaters
  description: People addressed as calling on imagined gods besides God.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: tempter with limited power
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Eblis has no power except to tempt.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: faithful exception
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: True believers are excepted from those who followed Eblis.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: supreme provider and final judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: God provides from heaven and earth, assembles people at the last day, and
    judges with truth.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:10
- id: role:4
  label: powerless rival deities
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The passage denies that the imagined gods own, share, or assist in creation
    or government.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:5
  label: permitted intercessor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Intercession is effective only for one granted permission.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: universal warner and bringer of good tidings
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The addressee is sent to mankind in general as bearer of good tidings and
    denouncer of threats.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:7
  label: rejecters of revelation before judgment
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: They reject the Koran and prior revelation and are shown before their Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:8
  label: subordinate blamers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Those esteemed weak blame the arrogant for preventing their belief.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:9
  label: arrogant leaders or opponents
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: They are accused by the weak and deny responsibility, saying the weak chose
    wickedness.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:10
  label: worshippers of imagined partners
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: They are told to call on those they imagine to be gods besides God.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: weight of an ant
  literal_form: the weight of an ant in heaven or on earth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:2
  label: heaven and earth as domains of provision and non-ownership by rivals
  literal_form: heaven and earth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:10
- id: sym:3
  label: last day
  literal_form: the last day / a day that cannot be retarded or hastened
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
- id: sym:4
  label: terror removed from hearts
  literal_form: the terror shall be taken off from their hearts
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:12
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Eblis tempts and true believers are excepted
  summary: Eblis is followed by many, but true believers are excepted; his power is
    limited to temptation, which distinguishes belief in the life to come from doubt.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Denial of rival divine power
  summary: Idolaters are challenged to call on supposed gods besides God, whose ownership,
    creative share, governance, and assistance are denied.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Permitted intercession and divine response
  summary: Intercession is restricted to those given permission, and those affected
    wait in suspense until terror is removed from their hearts and they answer that
    the Lord has spoken justly.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:12
- id: scene:4
  label: Final assembly and judgment
  summary: The Lord will assemble people at the last day and judge between them with
    truth; the threatened day cannot be hastened or delayed.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
- id: scene:5
  label: Dispute of the unjust before the Lord
  summary: Unbelievers reject revelation, and the unjust are imagined before their
    Lord, where the weak and the arrogant exchange blame over unbelief and responsibility.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: final divine judgment and assembly
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The passage explicitly says the Lord will assemble people at the last day
    and judge between them with truth, and depicts unjust doers before their Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage emphasizes judgment and dispute; it does not provide a detailed
    afterlife itinerary.
- id: motif:2
  label: temptation as a test separating belief from doubt
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: Eblis has no power except to tempt, and the temptation distinguishes those
    who believe in the life to come from those who doubt.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage calls Eblis a tempter but does not elaborate a full trickster
    episode.
- id: motif:3
  label: restricted intercession before the divine presence
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: Intercession is said to avail only when God grants permission, with fear
    and suspense surrounding the divine judgment context.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:12
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage states the rule of intercession but gives little narrative
    detail about individual intercessors.
- id: motif:4
  label: powerless false partners contrasted with sole divine sovereignty
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The passage denies that imagined gods possess even the weight of an ant in
    heaven or earth or share in creation and government.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: No specific available taxonomy reference directly matches this polemical
    monotheistic motif.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: quote
  locator: lines 30335-30336
  quote_or_summary: "“Eblis found his opinion of them to be true... they followed
    him, except a party of the true believers.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30337-30340
  quote_or_summary: Eblis has no power except to tempt, so that belief in the life
    to come may be distinguished from doubt; the Lord observes all things.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30341-30345
  quote_or_summary: Those imagined to be gods besides God lack even the weight of
    an ant in heaven or earth, have no share in creation or government, and are not
    assistants to God.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30346-30350
  quote_or_summary: Intercession in God's presence helps only for one to whom God
    grants permission; those involved wait until terror is removed from their hearts.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: quote
  locator: lines 30355-30357
  quote_or_summary: "“Our LORD will assemble us together at the last day: then he
    will judge between us with truth.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30360-30362
  quote_or_summary: The addressee is sent to mankind in general as a bearer of good
    tidings and a denouncer of threats, though most do not understand.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30366-30370
  quote_or_summary: Unbelievers say they will not believe in the Koran or earlier
    revelation; the unjust are depicted set before their Lord and disputing with one
    another.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30370-30377
  quote_or_summary: Those esteemed weak say the arrogant prevented their belief; the
    arrogant deny turning them aside and say the weak acted wickedly by free choice.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: note
  locator: note n, lines 30379-30383
  quote_or_summary: 'Sale''s note gives possible referents for Eblis''s opinion: the
    Sabeans, or all mankind at Adam''s fall or creation.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized note.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30352-30353
  quote_or_summary: 'The passage asks who provides food from heaven and earth and
    answers: God.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 30363-30365
  quote_or_summary: A threatened day is announced that cannot be delayed or hastened
    by one hour.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:12
  type: note
  locator: note q, lines 30386-30389
  quote_or_summary: Sale's note explains the terror as being removed from intercessors
    and those for whom intercession is allowed by divine permission; no angel or prophet
    dares speak at the last day without divine leave.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized note.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied passage and notes. Motif labels
    are conservative; comparison claims are omitted because the passage itself does
    not support a specific external comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage does not itself establish historical contact, common inheritance, or comparison to a named external tradition beyond internal cross-references and notes.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg__l30335-l30394
  passage_sha256=9b1f9e51f6d13e5b8e35ad5f97d6d4fbc3c054fb041b3752dcccfeb549469ffd