Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l23474-l23556

batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l23474-l23556

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg-l23474-l23556
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER XVII. / IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD. / CHAPTER XVIII. /
    IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.; lines 23474-23556
  start: '23474'
  end: '23556'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an)
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage continues a parable in which a companion warns a garden owner
    to acknowledge God's power; the garden owner's possessions are destroyed and he
    regrets associating another deity with his Lord. It then gives a similitude of
    worldly life as rain-fed vegetation that becomes dry stubble, contrasts wealth
    and children with enduring good works, describes the final gathering and judgment
    with a book of deeds, and recalls the command to the angels to worship Adam, which
    all obeyed except Eblis.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A companion tells the garden owner to say that what God pleases will come
    to pass and that there is no power except in God.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The companion says God can give him a better gift than the garden, strike
    the garden from heaven so it becomes barren dust, or make its water sink beyond
    reach.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The garden owner's possessions are destroyed; the vines fall down, and he
    expresses regret that he associated another deity with his Lord.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: The garden owner has no party besides God to assist or defend him.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The present life is compared to water sent from heaven that causes vegetation
    to flourish before it becomes dry stubble scattered by winds.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Wealth and children are called ornaments of present life, while permanent
    good works are said to be better with respect to reward and hope.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: On a certain day the mountains will pass away, the earth will appear plain
    and even, and all mankind will be gathered.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: People will be set before the Lord in order, and a book recording actions
    will be put into each person's hand; the wicked will fear what is written there.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: The Lord is said not to deal unjustly with anyone.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: The angels are commanded to worship Adam; all do so except Eblis, who is described
    as one of the genii and as departing from his Lord's command.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:11
  text: Eblis and his offspring are described as enemies when people take them as
    patrons besides God.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:12
  text: God says the seducers were not present at the creation of the heavens and
    earth or of themselves, and were not taken as assistants.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Companion of the garden owner
  description: The speaker who warns the garden owner to acknowledge God's power over
    the garden and its water.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Garden owner
  description: The person addressed as possessing a garden, whose possessions are
    destroyed and who regrets associating another deity with his Lord.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: God / Lord
  description: The divine figure whose will determines events, who can destroy or
    replace the garden, who alone gives protection, and before whom mankind is judged.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Mankind
  description: All people who are gathered together and not left behind on the appointed
    day.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: The wicked
  description: Those who are in great terror because of what is written in the book
    of actions.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Angels
  description: Beings commanded to worship Adam; the passage says they all obeyed
    except Eblis.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Adam
  description: The figure whom the angels are commanded to worship.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Eblis
  description: The being who is one of the genii, refuses the command concerning Adam,
    and departs from his Lord's command.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Eblis's offspring / seducers
  description: Figures associated with Eblis, described as enemies and not present
    at creation or assistants to God.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: warning companion
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He speaks to the garden owner about God's will and the possible loss of the
    garden or its water.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: possessor whose prosperity is destroyed
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: His possessions are encompassed with destruction after the warning, and he
    regrets his association of another deity with his Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:3
  label: divine sovereign and judge
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: God is described as having power over the garden, as the rightful protector,
    and as the Lord before whom all are gathered and judged without injustice.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:4
  label: gathered humanity
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Mankind is gathered together with no one left behind.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:5
  label: fearful wrongdoers at judgment
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The wicked are terrified by the contents of the book recording actions.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:6
  label: obedient worshippers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The angels obey the command to worship Adam, with Eblis as the named exception.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:7
  label: honored created figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Adam is the one whom the angels are commanded to worship.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:8
  label: disobedient supernatural being
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Eblis refuses the command and departs from his Lord's command.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:9
  label: enemy seducers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Eblis and his offspring are described as enemies, and the seducers are denied
    any role in creation or divine assistance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: garden
  literal_form: The garden belonging to the prosperous figure, later made subject
    to destruction.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:2
  label: water
  literal_form: Garden water that may sink deep into the earth, and water sent from
    heaven in the similitude of present life.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: sym:3
  label: barren dust and dry stubble
  literal_form: The garden may become barren dust; flourishing vegetation becomes
    dry stubble scattered by winds.
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: sym:4
  label: mountains passing away
  literal_form: Mountains caused to pass away on the day when mankind is gathered.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:5
  label: book of actions
  literal_form: A book in each person's hand recording small and great actions.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:6
  label: worship of Adam
  literal_form: The commanded act of the angels worshipping Adam, with Eblis refusing.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Warning over the garden
  summary: The companion urges the garden owner to acknowledge God's will and says
    God can replace or destroy the garden and make its water unreachable.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Destruction and regret of the garden owner
  summary: The owner's possessions are destroyed, the vines fall, and he regrets associating
    another deity with his Lord; no party can assist him besides God.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Similitude of present life
  summary: Present life is compared to rain-fed vegetation that becomes dry stubble,
    and worldly ornaments are contrasted with permanent good works.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Final gathering and book of deeds
  summary: The mountains pass away, the earth appears plain, mankind is gathered before
    the Lord, and the wicked fear the comprehensive book of actions.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:5
  label: Adam, angels, and Eblis
  summary: The angels are commanded to worship Adam; all comply except Eblis, who
    departs from the divine command and is linked with hostile offspring and seducers.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Destroyed prosperity as moral warning
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: A prosperous garden owner is warned to acknowledge God, then his possessions
    are destroyed and he regrets his error.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents the episode as admonition; the named taxonomy reference
    is broad because no narrower garden-destruction motif is available.
- id: motif:2
  label: Transience of worldly life through vegetation image
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The passage explicitly gives a similitude in which rain-fed vegetation flourishes
    briefly and then becomes dry stubble scattered by winds.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a didactic image rather than a narrative episode.
- id: motif:3
  label: Final divine judgment with book of deeds
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  - resurrection
  basis: Mankind is gathered before the Lord after cosmic alteration, and a book recording
    every action is produced; the wicked fear its contents and divine justice is affirmed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage emphasizes judgment and record of deeds; resurrection is inferred
    from the gathering and return before God in the passage language.
- id: motif:4
  label: Refusal of divine command by Eblis
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: All angels worship Adam except Eblis, who is one of the genii and departs
    from the command of his Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: No available taxonomy reference exactly names this rebellion/refusal motif.
- id: motif:5
  label: Seducers excluded from creation and divine counsel
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: God says the seducers were not present at the creation of the heavens and
    earth or of themselves, and were not taken as assistants.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a doctrinal assertion within the passage rather than a developed
    narrative motif.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; paragraph beginning 'And when thou enterest thy garden'
  quote_or_summary: The companion says the garden owner should acknowledge what God
    pleases and God's sole power; God can give a better gift, strike the garden from
    heaven so it becomes barren dust, or make its water sink beyond reach.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; verse marker 40 and following
  quote_or_summary: The owner's possessions are encompassed with destruction, his
    vines fall, and he expresses regret that he associated another deity with his
    Lord.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; paragraph after destruction of possessions
  quote_or_summary: The passage says he has no party to assist him besides God and
    cannot defend himself; protection belongs rightly to God alone.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; similitude of present life
  quote_or_summary: Present life is compared to water from heaven that makes vegetation
    flourish before it becomes dry stubble scattered by winds; wealth and children
    are ornaments, while permanent good works are better.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; verse marker 50
  quote_or_summary: On a certain day the mountains pass away, the earth appears plain
    and even, and all mankind is gathered with none left behind.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; judgment and book passage
  quote_or_summary: People are set before the Lord in order; a book recording actions
    is placed in hand; the wicked fear that it omits no small or great action, and
    the Lord does not deal unjustly.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; Adam and Eblis passage
  quote_or_summary: The angels are commanded to worship Adam and all do except Eblis,
    one of the genii, who departs from the command of his Lord; Eblis and his offspring
    are described as enemies when taken as patrons besides God.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 23474-23556; creation and seducers passage
  quote_or_summary: God says the seducers were not present at the creation of the
    heavens and earth or of themselves and were not taken as assistants.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-sale.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Extraction uses only the supplied English passage and footnote context. Motif
    labels are cautious; some taxonomy assignments are broad because the available
    taxonomy lacks exact entries for the garden parable and Eblis's refusal.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Footnotes mention possible historical identifications for the two figures in the garden parable, but the extraction treats them generically because the main passage does not require a named identification.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-sale-gutenberg__l23474-l23556
  passage_sha256=c671efdcc0f4606e360150c7a79fb89d74789e06ca8d60ac7bf266d8374bbbaa