Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.islamic-koran-rodwell-gutenberg-l8518-l8693

batch.motif.islamic-koran-rodwell-gutenberg-l8518-l8693

---
record_id: batch.motif.islamic-koran-rodwell-gutenberg-l8518-l8693
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
passage_locator:
  label: PUBLIC SERVICES, / AND EMINENT LITERARY ATTAINMENTS, / THE TRANSLATOR. /
    PREFACE; lines 8518-8693
  start: '8518'
  end: '8693'
  translation: The Koran (Al-Qur'an), Rodwell translation
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The passage contrasts the fate of God-fearing believers in Paradise with
    the wicked in Hell, emphasizes the sudden coming of the Hour, divine knowledge
    and angelic recording of hidden speech, rejects divine offspring, and opens Sura
    LXXII with a company of Djinn hearing and believing the Qur'an while describing
    blocked access to heavenly listening places guarded by flaming darts.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Different parties are said to have fallen into disputes, and transgressors
    are threatened with punishment on an afflictive day.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The Hour is described as coming suddenly upon people while they do not expect
    it.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: On that day, friends become foes to one another except for the God-fearing.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:4
  text: God-fearing servants who believed in the signs and became Muslims are told
    to enter Paradise with their wives.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Paradise contains gold dishes and bowls, desired delights, permanence, and
    abundant fruit.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Paradise is described as a heritage received in recompense for works.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: The wicked remain forever in the torment of Hell, where their torment is not
    mitigated and they are mute with despair.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: The damned cry to Malec asking that his Lord make an end of them, and Malec
    answers that they must remain.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:9
  text: God is said to hear secrets and private talk, while angels at people's sides
    write them down.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: The speaker denies that the God of Mercy has a son and declares the Lord of
    the heavens, earth, and Throne far above what is imputed to Him.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: God is described as possessing the kingdom of the heavens and earth, knowing
    the Hour, and being the one to whom people are brought back.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:12
  text: Gods called upon beside Him are said not to be able to intercede, except those
    who bore witness to the truth and knew it.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:13
  text: A note identifies the speaker who says the people do not believe as Muhammad.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:14
  text: At the opening of Sura LXXII, a company of Djinn is reported to have listened
    and heard a marvellous discourse identified parenthetically as the Qur'an.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:15
  text: The Djinn say the discourse guides to the truth, so they believed and would
    not join any being with their Lord.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:16
  text: The Djinn declare that their Lord has taken neither spouse nor offspring.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:17
  text: The Djinn say some people among men sought refuge with people among Djinn,
    increasing their folly.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:18
  text: The Djinn report that some had thought God would not raise anyone from the
    dead.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:19
  text: The Djinn say they tried the heavens and found them filled with a mighty garrison
    and flaming darts.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:20
  text: The Djinn say that those who sit at heavenly seats to listen find an ambush
    of flaming darts ready for them.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:21
  text: The Djinn describe themselves as various sorts, including good ones and others
    of another kind.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:22
  text: The Djinn state that no one can weaken God on earth or escape from Him by
    flight.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: God / Lord / God of Mercy
  description: The supreme divine figure described as creator, Lord of heaven and
    earth, possessor of the kingdom, knower of the Hour, and without spouse or offspring.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
  - ev:11
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: God-fearing servants and their wives
  description: Believers who are promised freedom from fear and grief and are told
    to enter Paradise delighted.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: The wicked / unjust transgressors
  description: Those who transgress or are unjust to themselves and remain in the
    torment of Hell.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Malec
  description: Named addressee of the damned; the note identifies him as one of the
    keepers of Hell who presides over the torments of the damned.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Angels at their sides
  description: Angels who are present beside people and write down their secrets and
    private talk.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Muhammad
  description: The addressee or speaker in commands such as 'SAY'; a note identifies
    the one who says the people do not believe as Muhammad.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Gods called upon beside God
  description: Other invoked beings who are said not to be able to intercede, except
    those who bore witness to the truth and knew it.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Company of Djinn
  description: A company of Djinn who listen to the Qur'an, call it guidance to truth,
    believe, and refuse to associate any being with their Lord.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: People among men who sought refuge with Djinn
  description: Human figures said to have sought refuge with people among Djinn, thereby
    increasing their folly.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Mighty heavenly garrison
  description: A guarding force found in the heavens, associated with flaming darts
    and ambushes against listeners.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: Supreme creator, judge, and knower of the Hour
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: God is identified as creator, Lord of heaven and earth, holder of the kingdom,
    knower of the Hour, and final return point.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:2
  label: Righteous recipients of Paradise
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: They believed, became Muslims, and are told to enter Paradise with delight
    and remain there.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:3
  label: Condemned inhabitants of Hell
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The wicked remain forever in Hell and are told they must remain after asking
    for an end.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:4
  label: Keeper or responder in Hell
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The damned address Malec, and the note identifies him as a keeper of Hell.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:5
  label: Recorders of hidden speech
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Angels at people's sides write down secrets and private talk.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:6
  label: Prophetic speaker or addressee
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Commands to say and a note identifying Muhammad as the speaker place him
    in the prophetic speech role.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:7
  label: Powerless rival intercessors
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The invoked gods beside God are said not to be able to intercede, except
    under the stated condition of truth-bearing knowledge.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:8
  label: Supernatural listeners who believe
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: The Djinn hear the discourse, identify it as guidance, believe, and reject
    associating others with their Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:9
  label: Misguided refuge-seekers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Humans seeking refuge among Djinn are said to have increased their folly.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:10
  label: Celestial guards against forbidden listening
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: The heavens are found filled with a mighty garrison and flaming darts, and
    listeners meet an ambush.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: The Hour
  literal_form: A sudden eschatological time or day of reckoning
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
- id: sym:2
  label: Paradise
  literal_form: A blessed afterlife setting entered by believers with their wives
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  - afterlife_journey_map
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: Gold dishes, bowls, and fruits
  literal_form: Golden vessels and abundant fruits circulating among the inhabitants
    of Paradise
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: Hell
  literal_form: The place of torment where the wicked remain forever
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  - afterlife_journey_map
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: The Throne
  literal_form: The Throne associated with the Lord of the heavens and earth
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:6
  label: Angelic writing of secrets
  literal_form: Angels at people's sides writing down secrets and private talk
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:7
  label: Flaming darts
  literal_form: Fiery projectiles or ambushes guarding the heavens against listeners
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs:
  - fire
  - forbidden_knowledge
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: sym:8
  label: Heavenly listening seats
  literal_form: Seats in the heavens where Djinn sat to listen before encountering
    ambushes
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs:
  - forbidden_knowledge
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: sym:9
  label: Raising from the dead
  literal_form: The expectation or denial that God will raise people from the dead
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs:
  - resurrection
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Sudden Hour and separation of destinies
  summary: The passage announces the sudden Hour, the reversal of friendships, and
    the safety of the God-fearing.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Entrance into Paradise
  summary: Believing servants and their wives are invited into Paradise, where gold
    vessels, desired delights, permanence, and abundant fruit are described as recompense.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: The wicked in Hell appeal to Malec
  summary: The wicked remain in unmitigated Hell, confessing the result of their own
    injustice; they ask Malec for annihilation, but are told they must remain.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Hidden speech recorded
  summary: The passage denies that secret plotting escapes divine hearing and says
    angels at people's sides write it down.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:5
  label: Denial of divine offspring and return to God
  summary: The speaker rejects the claim that the God of Mercy has a son, praises
    God as Lord of heavens, earth, and Throne, and states that knowledge of the Hour
    and final return belong to Him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:6
  label: The Djinn hear and believe
  summary: A company of Djinn listen to the Qur'an, describe it as guidance to truth,
    believe in it, and reject associating another being with their Lord.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: scene:7
  label: Djinn speech on divine uniqueness, refuge, and resurrection
  summary: The Djinn deny that God has spouse or offspring, criticize false speech
    about God, mention humans seeking refuge in Djinn, and refer to denial of resurrection.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: scene:8
  label: Heaven guarded by flaming darts
  summary: The Djinn say they tried to reach or examine the heavens but found a garrison
    and flaming darts; listeners at heavenly seats encounter ambushes.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: scene:9
  label: Djinn acknowledge diversity and God's inescapability
  summary: The Djinn describe themselves as morally diverse, affirm that no one can
    weaken or escape God, and say believers in the Lord need not fear loss or wrong.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Sudden divine judgment and separated afterlife destinies
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  - afterlife_journey_map
  basis: The Hour comes suddenly; the God-fearing are reassured and enter Paradise,
    while the wicked remain in Hell.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage is theological and eschatological rather than narrative in
    a journey sequence.
- id: motif:2
  label: Paradise as recompense and inheritance
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: Paradise is called a heritage received in recompense for works and is described
    with delights and fruits.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The exchange is moral recompense, not a ritualized bargain or gift exchange.
- id: motif:3
  label: Eternal hell with named keeper
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: The wicked remain forever in Hell and address Malec, identified in the note
    as a keeper of Hell, who tells them to remain.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: Only Malec's response is given; no extended underworld geography is described.
- id: motif:4
  label: Angelic recording of hidden deeds and speech
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_judgment
  basis: Secrets and private talk are heard by God and written down by angels at people's
    sides.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage mentions private talk specifically, not a full book-of-life
    scene.
- id: motif:5
  label: Rejection of divine spouse or offspring
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_parent_child
  basis: The passage repeatedly denies that God has a son, spouse, or offspring.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a negation of divine parent-child claims rather than an affirmative
    divine-parent narrative.
- id: motif:6
  label: Supernatural beings converted by hearing revelation
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The Djinn listen to the Qur'an, call it guidance to truth, believe, and reject
    associating others with the Lord.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage frames the event as reception
    of guidance rather than a wisdom quest.
- id: motif:7
  label: Blocked celestial eavesdropping by fiery missiles
  taxonomy_refs:
  - forbidden_knowledge
  - fire
  basis: The Djinn say they sat in heavenly seats to listen but found the heavens
    guarded by a garrison and flaming darts ready in ambush.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not explicitly call the listening theft; the connection
    to forbidden knowledge rests on the guarded listening-place pattern.
- id: motif:8
  label: Resurrection affirmed against denial
  taxonomy_refs:
  - resurrection
  basis: The Djinn report that some thought God would not raise anyone from the dead,
    while their own speech turns toward belief in divine guidance and accountability.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage states the denial and surrounding correction but does not
    narrate an actual resurrection event.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8518-8527
  quote_or_summary: Different parties dispute; transgressors are warned of punishment
    on an afflictive day; the Hour comes suddenly; friends become foes except the
    God-fearing.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8528-8536
  quote_or_summary: God-fearing servants who believed and became Muslims are told
    to enter Paradise with their wives without fear or grief.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8537-8546
  quote_or_summary: Paradise is described with gold dishes and bowls, fulfilled desires,
    permanence, recompense for works, and abundant fruits.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8547-8562 and note 19
  quote_or_summary: The wicked remain in Hell forever with unmitigated torment; they
    cry to Malec for an end, and he says they must remain; the note identifies Malec
    as a keeper of Hell.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8563-8571
  quote_or_summary: God hears secrets and private talk, and angels at people's sides
    write them down.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8572-8594 and note 21
  quote_or_summary: The passage rejects the idea that the God of Mercy has a son,
    praises God as Lord of the heavens, earth, and Throne, states that He knows the
    Hour and is the final return point, and comments on intercession.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8595-8605 and note 22
  quote_or_summary: The passage says one complains that the people do not believe
    and is told to turn from them and say peace; the note identifies the speaker as
    Muhammad.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8650-8661
  quote_or_summary: At the beginning of Sura LXXII, it is revealed that a company
    of Djinn listened, heard a marvellous discourse identified as the Qur'an, believed,
    and refused to join any being with their Lord.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8662-8677
  quote_or_summary: The Djinn say God has neither spouse nor offspring, condemn false
    speech about God, mention humans seeking refuge with Djinn, and report the belief
    that God would not raise any from the dead.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8678-8686
  quote_or_summary: The Djinn report trying the heavens and finding a mighty garrison
    and flaming darts; anyone sitting at listening seats finds an ambush of flaming
    darts.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 8687-8693
  quote_or_summary: The Djinn say they do not know whether evil or guidance is intended
    for earth, describe themselves as morally varied, affirm that none can weaken
    or escape God, and say believers need not fear loss or wrong.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/islamic/project-gutenberg/koran-rodwell.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The extraction uses only the supplied passage and notes. Some locators are
    approximate within the provided stable line range because the excerpt includes
    prose, notes, and a new sura heading. No comparison claims were added beyond taxonomy-level
    motif candidates.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  All interpretive motif labels are candidate labels grounded in cited passage evidence; no external comparison claims were asserted.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:islamic-koran-rodwell-gutenberg__l8518-l8693
  passage_sha256=e6e1b6a8038a9834d55dd11ab98a115f38b783ff3fd6b04709b3b068eda991a9