Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki-gutenberg-l4747-l4816

batch.motif.japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki-gutenberg-l4747-l4816

---
record_id: batch.motif.japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki-gutenberg-l4747-l4816
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE GOBLIN OF ADACHIGAHARA / THE SAGACIOUS MONKEY AND THE BOAR / THE HAPPY
    HUNTER AND THE SKILLFUL FISHER / THE STORY OF THE OLD MAN WHO MADE WITHERED TREES
    TO FLOWER; lines 4747-4816
  start: '4747'
  end: '4816'
  translation: Japanese Fairy Tales
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A good old man makes a withered tree bloom with ashes and is rewarded and
    renamed Hana-Saka-Jijii by the Daimio. His envious neighbor imitates him, falsely
    claims the name, fails to make a dead tree blossom, gets ashes in the Daimio's
    eyes, and is imprisoned. The good old man becomes prosperous and respected.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A withered tree immediately bursts into full bloom after the old man uses
    ashes on it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The Daimio rewards the old man with sake, silver, gold, other precious things,
    honor, and the name Hana-Saka-Jijii.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The neighbor is described as wicked, envious, and jealous, and recalls earlier
    failed attempts involving gold coins and magic cakes.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The neighbor gathers ashes remaining in the fireplace from the burning of
    the wonderful mortar and announces that he can make withered or dead trees blossom.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The neighbor falsely tells the Daimio that he is the true Hana-Saka-Jijii
    and that the earlier old man was his disciple.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The neighbor scatters ashes on a dead tree several times, but no flower or
    bud appears.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: Ashes blow into the Daimio's eyes, after which he orders the false Hana-Saka-Jijii
    arrested and imprisoned as an impostor.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: The good old man becomes rich and prosperous in old age and lives a long,
    happy life, beloved and respected by all.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Good old man / Hana-Saka-Jijii
  description: The old man who makes a withered tree blossom and is officially given
    the name Hana-Saka-Jijii by the Daimio.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:8
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Daimio
  description: A lord who witnesses the flowering, rewards and names the old man,
    later tests the neighbor, and orders the impostor imprisoned.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Wicked neighbor / false Hana-Saka-Jijii
  description: An envious neighbor who imitates the old man, lies about his identity,
    fails to make a dead tree blossom, and is imprisoned.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Retainers and Court
  description: The Daimio's attendants who bring the neighbor before their lord and
    arrest him after the failed performance.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Shiro
  description: Mentioned as the one who had found the treasure of gold coins for the
    good old man.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: Miraculous tree-blossomer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The old man makes a withered tree burst into full bloom and receives the
    name meaning the old man who makes trees blossom.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: Rewarded virtuous elder
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: He receives gifts, honor, prosperity, and social respect.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:8
- id: role:3
  label: Patron and reward-giver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Daimio gives sake, wealth, a name, and public recognition to the old
    man.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: Judge of imposture
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Daimio questions the neighbor's identity and orders his arrest after
    the failed act.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: Envious imitator and impostor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The neighbor imitates the old man, falsely claims to be Hana-Saka-Jijii,
    and is punished as an impostor.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: role:6
  label: Lord's attendants
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: They bring the neighbor before the Daimio and carry out the arrest order.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: role:7
  label: Finder of treasure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Shiro is credited with having found the treasure of gold coins for the good
    old man.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: Withered or dead tree
  literal_form: A withered tree that blooms for the good old man, and a dead tree
    that fails to bloom for the neighbor.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
- id: sym:2
  label: Ashes
  literal_form: Ashes sprinkled on trees; in the neighbor's case they are ashes from
    the fireplace after the burning of the wonderful mortar.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: Sake cup
  literal_form: A wine cup filled with the best sake given by the Daimio to the old
    man.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:4
  label: Silver, gold, and precious things
  literal_form: Material rewards given by the Daimio to the old man.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:8
- id: sym:5
  label: Name Hana-Saka-Jijii
  literal_form: The formal name meaning “The Old Man who makes the Trees to Blossom.”
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Withered tree blooms and old man is rewarded
  summary: The tree bursts into bloom; the Daimio rejoices, gives the old man sake
    and wealth, names him Hana-Saka-Jijii, and sends him home with honor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Neighbor plans imitation
  summary: The envious neighbor hears of the old man's fortune, remembers his earlier
    failures, gathers ashes from the fireplace, and publicly claims he can make dead
    trees blossom.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: False Hana-Saka-Jijii before the Daimio
  summary: The Daimio summons the caller, questions his identity, and the neighbor
    lies that he is the true Hana-Saka-Jijii.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:4
  label: Failed flowering and punishment
  summary: The neighbor repeatedly sprinkles ashes on a dead tree, but it does not
    blossom; ashes blow into the Daimio's eyes, and the neighbor is imprisoned as
    an impostor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:5
  label: Good old man's prosperous end
  summary: The good old man lives richly and happily in old age, aided by the earlier
    treasure found by Shiro and the Daimio's rewards.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:5
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Withered or dead tree made to blossom
  taxonomy_refs:
  - death_rebirth
  - seasonal_cycle
  basis: A withered tree immediately bursts into bloom through the old man's act with
    ashes, while a later dead tree is presented as the test object for the same claimed
    power.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage concerns botanical renewal rather than a human death-and-return
    episode; the seasonal-cycle connection is implicit rather than explicitly stated.
- id: motif:2
  label: Virtuous elder rewarded after miraculous act
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The old man performs the flowering act and receives a new name, sake, precious
    gifts, public honor, prosperity, and respect.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not explicitly state the old man's virtue in this excerpt,
    though he is contrasted with the wicked neighbor.
- id: motif:3
  label: Envious imitation of a beneficent marvel fails
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The neighbor imitates the old man's use of ashes, falsely claims the identity
    attached to the marvel, and fails to make a tree blossom.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: Earlier failed imitations are only summarized within the passage and not
    narrated here.
- id: motif:4
  label: Impostor punished by authority
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: After the failed performance and the ash blown into the Daimio's eyes, the
    neighbor is arrested and imprisoned as a false Hana-Saka-Jijii.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The punishment is administered by a lord, not by an explicitly supernatural
    or divine agent.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4747-4753
  quote_or_summary: The withered tree bursts into bloom; the Daimio rejoices, calls
    the old man down, gives him sake, and rewards him with silver, gold, and precious
    things.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4753-4757
  quote_or_summary: The Daimio orders that the old man be called Hana-Saka-Jijii,
    meaning the old man who makes trees blossom, and sends him home with honor.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4758-4766
  quote_or_summary: The wicked neighbor hears of the old man's fortune, is filled
    with envy and jealousy, recalls earlier failures, and decides to imitate the ash-sprinkling
    act.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4767-4774
  quote_or_summary: The neighbor gathers ashes from the fireplace after the wonderful
    mortar was burned and loudly advertises himself as able to make withered or dead
    trees blossom.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4775-4797
  quote_or_summary: The Daimio has the caller brought in, questions whether he is
    Hana-Saka-Jijii, and the neighbor falsely claims to be the true one and says the
    earlier old man was his disciple.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4798-4806
  quote_or_summary: In the garden the neighbor scatters ashes on a dead tree several
    times, but the tree produces neither flower nor bud.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4806-4812
  quote_or_summary: Ashes are blown into the Daimio's eyes; angered, he orders his
    retainers to arrest and imprison the false Hana-Saka-Jijii, who is never freed.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4813-4816
  quote_or_summary: The good old man, with treasure found by Shiro and rewards from
    the Daimio, becomes rich and prosperous and lives long, happy, beloved, and respected.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/japanese/project-gutenberg/japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: Passage details are explicit. Motif taxonomy links for botanical renewal
    are plausible but should be reviewed because the available taxonomy does not include
    a more specific folktale category for miraculous flowering or failed imitation.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No external comparison claims were added; extraction is limited to the supplied passage and metadata.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:japanese-fairy-tales-ozaki-gutenberg__l4747-l4816
  passage_sha256=e117825251b03687f5a329e0362e1b8b8c19da0ced599ef8c5889f07ad0cafe2