Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-iliad-pope-gutenberg-l7489-l7553

batch.motif.greek-iliad-pope-gutenberg-l7489-l7553

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-iliad-pope-gutenberg-l7489-l7553
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE ACTS OF DIOMED. / BOOK VI. / ARGUMENT. / THE EPISODES OF GLAUCUS AND
    DIOMED, AND OF HECTOR AND ANDROMACHE.; lines 7489-7553
  start: '7489'
  end: '7553'
  translation: The Iliad
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Hector answers Andromache by affirming that fate fixes every mortal's death,
    tells her to return to household tasks while he goes to battle, and resumes his
    helmet. Andromache returns home weeping, and her attendants mourn Hector as if
    already dead. Paris then comes out armed from the palace, compared to an unbound
    spirited horse, joins Hector, excuses his delay, and is admonished by Hector to
    overcome sloth and share the Trojans' war-labors until victory and thanksgiving
    are possible.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Hector tells Andromache that no hostile hand can bring his doom before fate
    condemns him to the tomb.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Hector says all people share a fixed mortal term and that neither force nor
    flight can save anyone when that term arrives.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Hector directs Andromache to return home to guide the spindle and loom, while
    he goes to the field of combat.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Hector resumes his high helmet with dark plumes after speaking.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: Andromache departs unwillingly, looking back with tears, returns to the palace,
    and grieves there.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Andromache's attendants join in sorrow and mourn the living Hector as if he
    were dead.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Paris comes out from the palace armed in bronze and moves swiftly through
    the town.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Paris is compared to a proud, unbound horse that breaks from its stall, seeks
    water, tosses its head, and runs toward the fields.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: Paris rushes with Hector toward the battlefield, armed in shining equipment
    and described as triumphant, bold, and gay.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:10
  text: Paris excuses his delay to Hector while they pass along the way.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: Hector acknowledges Paris's courage and strength but criticizes his sloth
    and calls him a woman's slave.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: Hector says the Trojans suffer in war for Paris's sake and urges him to share
    their labors.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:13
  text: Hector imagines the troubles ending by Jove's decree, with a bowl crowned
    to heaven and liberty while Greece returns by sea.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Hector
  description: A glorious chief and godlike man who speaks to Andromache, resumes
    his helmet, goes toward battle, and admonishes Paris.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Andromache
  description: Hector's addressed beloved and princess, who parts from him with a
    prophetic sigh and returns to the palace in tears.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Paris
  description: Son of Priam who comes forth from the palace in bronze arms, is compared
    to an unbound horse, excuses his delay, and accompanies Hector to battle.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:6
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Andromache's maids
  description: Attendants in the palace who share Andromache's sorrow and mourn Hector
    as if dead.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Trojans
  description: The people whose speech troubles Hector and who suffer in war for Paris's
    sake.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Greece / the proud foe
  description: The opposing Greek force imagined as mourning frustrated triumphs and
    returning by sea.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Jove
  description: Divine figure whose decree is invoked in Hector's hope that the war's
    troubles may cease.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: warrior
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  basis: Hector claims the field of combat as his sphere, and Paris comes forth in
    arms and rushes to the fields of fight.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
- id: role:2
  label: speaker on mortal fate
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Hector states that doom and the mortal term are fixed by fate.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: admonishing kinsman or ally
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Hector addresses Paris as allied in blood and arms, praises his war-power,
    and rebukes his sloth.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:4
  label: parting wife or princess
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage calls her Hector's princess and describes her reluctant parting
    from him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:5
  label: mourner
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  basis: Andromache weeps and grieves in the palace, and her maids join in mourning
    Hector.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: delayed combatant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Paris excuses his stay, and Hector criticizes the sloth that has seized a
    brave soul.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:7
  label: son of Priam
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The passage identifies the armed Paris as the son of Priam.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:8
  label: suffering community
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Hector says the Trojans speak against Paris and suffer much for his sake
    in war.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: role:9
  label: opposing army
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Hector imagines the proud foe's triumph frustrated and Greece returning through
    the seas.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: role:10
  label: deity invoked in expected outcome
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Hector frames the hoped-for end of the troubles as occurring by Jove's decree.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: silent tomb
  literal_form: tomb
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: spindle and loom
  literal_form: household textile tools
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: plumed helmet
  literal_form: towery helmet black with shading plumes
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: palace
  literal_form: royal dwelling to which Andromache returns and from which Paris issues
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: sym:5
  label: brazen arms
  literal_form: bronze armor casting a gleamy ray
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:6
  label: unbound courser
  literal_form: horse breaking from its stall and running to the fields
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:7
  label: crowned bowl
  literal_form: bowl crowned to heaven and liberty
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: sym:8
  label: sea return
  literal_form: Greece returning through the seas
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Hector's farewell speech to Andromache
  summary: Hector responds to Andromache by affirming the fixedness of fate, directing
    her back to domestic work, and claiming battle and glory as his task.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Andromache returns to the palace mourning
  summary: After Hector resumes his helmet, Andromache reluctantly parts from him,
    returns to the palace in tears, and her maids mourn with her as though Hector
    were already dead.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Paris emerges armed and joins Hector
  summary: Paris comes out of the palace in bronze arms, is likened to a proud unbound
    horse, and rushes with Hector toward the battlefield.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: scene:4
  label: Hector rebukes Paris and urges shared war-labor
  summary: Paris excuses his delay, and Hector praises his courage while rebuking
    his sloth, urging him to share the Trojans' suffering until the foe is driven
    home and thanksgiving becomes possible.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: warrior departure from household to battle
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Hector separates from Andromache, sends her back to domestic tasks, takes
    up his helmet, and proceeds toward the martial scene; Paris also issues from the
    palace and rushes to the fields of fight.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage presents a martial departure
    rather than a full quest departure.
- id: motif:2
  label: fixed mortal fate accepted before combat
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Hector states that no hostile hand can hasten his doom before fate and that
    all people must sink alike when their term arrives.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: No specific available taxonomy reference directly names fate or doom.
- id: motif:3
  label: mourning the living warrior as already dead
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Andromache and her attendants grieve Hector after his departure, and the
    maids are said to mourn the living Hector as the dead.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a localized passage motif and not linked here to a supplied taxonomy
    family.
- id: motif:4
  label: warrior compared to spirited horse
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Paris's armed return to battle is elaborated through a simile of an unbound,
    proud horse breaking from its stall and springing to the fields.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a poetic simile rather than a narrative action performed by the
    figure.
- id: motif:5
  label: rebuke of delayed hero to restore martial honor
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Hector acknowledges Paris's courage but condemns his sloth and urges deeds
    that will wipe away Trojan reproach.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives only this rebuke and not its later outcome.
- id: motif:6
  label: anticipated victory thanksgiving
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Hector imagines troubles ceasing by Jove's decree and a crowned bowl raised
    to heaven and liberty after the enemy's frustrated return.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The wording suggests ritual celebration or thanksgiving, but details of
    rite and fulfillment are not given in this passage.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7489-7496
  quote_or_summary: Hector tells Andromache that no hostile hand can hasten his doom
    before fate, and that every mortal has a fixed term from which neither force nor
    flight can save them.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7497-7502
  quote_or_summary: Hector tells Andromache to return to home tasks with spindle and
    loom, while glory summons him to combat, where he claims the foremost place in
    danger and fame.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7503-7508
  quote_or_summary: Hector resumes his tall dark-plumed helmet; Andromache parts unwillingly
    with a prophetic sigh, repeatedly looking back through tears, and goes slowly
    to the palace.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: lines 7509-7512
  quote_or_summary: The palace women share Andromache's grief and “mourn the living
    Hector, as the dead.”
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; short quotation from supplied passage.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7513-7516
  quote_or_summary: Paris, no longer ignoring honor's call, comes out from the palace
    wall in shining brazen arms and moves swiftly through the town.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7517-7524
  quote_or_summary: The passage compares Paris to an unbound, pampered horse that
    breaks from its stall, goes to water, tosses its head and mane, scents distant
    females, and springs back to the fields.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7525-7528
  quote_or_summary: Paris, son of Priam, is described as triumphant, bold, and gay,
    in radiant arms, rushing with Hector to the fields of fight.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7529-7531
  quote_or_summary: As the warriors pass on the way, Paris first excuses his delay
    to Hector.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7532-7538
  quote_or_summary: Hector addresses Paris as allied by blood and arms, recognizes
    his courage and strength, but laments that sloth should seize him and hopes his
    deeds will remove Trojan reproach.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7539-7540
  quote_or_summary: Hector urges Paris to share the Trojans' glorious labors because
    they suffer much in war for his sake.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7541-7544
  quote_or_summary: Hector says the troubles will cease by Jove's decree when they
    crown the bowl to heaven and liberty, while the foe mourns frustrated triumphs
    and Greece returns through the seas.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:12
  type: note
  locator: lines 7545-7553
  quote_or_summary: The supplied range ends with illustration captions for “BOWS AND
    BOW CASE” and “IRIS”; these captions are not integrated into the narrative extraction
    above.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/iliad-pope.md
  rights_note: Public domain source text; note generated from supplied passage.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: The narrative sequence and figures are explicit in the supplied passage.
    Motif labels are descriptive and mostly not tied to supplied taxonomy families
    except the broad departure family. No comparison claims were made because the
    passage itself does not support a specific cross-text comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Final illustration captions in the line range were recorded only as a note because they do not function within the presented narrative passage.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-iliad-pope-gutenberg__l7489-l7553
  passage_sha256=ddde6e9a67874a25d885518a7aafebbfb998cdd77236807464ea6d304d59b7b5