Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg-l7571-l7583

batch.motif.greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg-l7571-l7583

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg-l7571-l7583
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
passage_locator:
  label: XXXI. TO HELIOS / XXXII. TO SELENE / XXXIII. TO THE DIOSCURI / HOMERS EPIGRAMS2601;
    lines 7571-7583
  start: '7571'
  end: '7583'
  translation: Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: I come, and I come yearly, like the swallow...
  summary: 'The passage contains brief epigrammatic fragments: a speaker describes
    an annual arrival like a swallow at the front of a house; petitioners say they
    will accept a gift but not remain if none is given; Homer asks fishermen whether
    they have caught anything; a fisherman replies with a paradoxical answer; Homer
    comments on their poor fathers.'
  language: English
  quote_policy: quoted
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A speaker says he comes yearly and compares himself to a light-footed swallow
    perched at the front of a house.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The same fragment includes an urgent request to bring something, though the
    object is not preserved in the provided text.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: A group of speakers says that if something is given to them, that is well,
    but if not, they will not wait because they have not come to dwell there.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Homer addresses hunters of deep sea prey and asks whether anything has been
    caught.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: A fisherman answers that everything caught was left behind and everything
    not caught is carried home.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Homer says the fishermen are descended from fathers who neither possess rich
    lands nor tend many sheep.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: annual speaker
  description: First-person speaker who says he comes yearly like a swallow.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: addressed householder or household
  description: The addressee associated with the front part of a house and asked to
    bring something.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: petitioning group
  description: Speakers who ask whether anything will be given and state they will
    not remain if nothing is given.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Homer
  description: Named speaker who questions the fishermen and comments on their lineage
    and poverty.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: fisherman
  description: Speaker who answers Homer with a paradoxical statement about what was
    caught and not caught.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: hunters of deep sea prey
  description: People addressed by Homer as hunters of deep sea prey.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: annual visitor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The speaker says he comes yearly and compares the arrival to a swallow.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: addressee at a house
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The speech locates the addressee in relation to the fore-part of a house
    and asks for something to be brought.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: gift-seeking visitors
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The speakers condition their staying on whether something is given to them.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: questioner and commentator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Homer asks about the catch and then comments on the fishermen's fathers.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:5
  label: riddle-like respondent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The fisherman gives a paradoxical reply about leaving what was caught and
    carrying what was not caught.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: deep-sea hunters
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Homer directly addresses them as hunters of deep sea prey.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: swallow
  literal_form: swallow perched light-footed at the fore-part of a house
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: house-front perch
  literal_form: fore-part of a house where the swallow perches
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:3
  label: deep sea prey
  literal_form: prey from the deep sea sought by hunters or fishermen
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: yearly arrival at a house
  summary: A first-person speaker describes an annual arrival like a swallow at the
    front of a house and asks that something be brought quickly.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: conditional request for a gift
  summary: A group says that a gift would be acceptable, but if no gift is given they
    will not wait or stay with the addressee.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Homer and the fishermen
  summary: Homer asks fishermen whether they have caught anything; a fisherman gives
    a paradoxical answer, and Homer comments on their poor lineage.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: annual return compared to a bird
  taxonomy_refs:
  - seasonal_cycle
  - return
  basis: The speaker explicitly says he comes yearly and likens the arrival to a swallow,
    a recurrent annual movement in the passage.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The fragment is brief and does not explicitly frame the yearly return
    as a full seasonal mythic cycle.
- id: motif:2
  label: gift-seeking visit without staying
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The speakers ask for something to be given and say they will not wait or
    dwell if nothing is given.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not specify the occasion, gift, or ritual context.
- id: motif:3
  label: paradoxical catch riddle
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: 'The fisherman’s reply reverses ordinary expectations: what was caught was
    left behind, while what was not caught is carried home.'
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The text does not explicitly identify the exchange as a riddle or wisdom
    contest; this is inferred from the paradoxical form of the answer.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: quote
  locator: lines 7571-7572
  quote_or_summary: "“I come, and I come yearly, like the swallow that perches light-footed
    in the fore-part of your house. But quickly bring....”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; short excerpt used for evidence.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7574-7576
  quote_or_summary: Speakers say that if the addressee gives anything, that is well;
    if not, they will not wait because they have not come to dwell there.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7578-7581
  quote_or_summary: Homer asks hunters of deep sea prey whether anything has been
    caught; a fisherman replies that what was caught was left behind and what was
    not caught is carried home.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 7582-7583
  quote_or_summary: Homer says they are descended from fathers who neither hold rich
    lands nor tend countless sheep.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The passage is fragmentary and epigrammatic. Literal speakers and exchanges
    are clear, but motif classification is limited by missing context.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage and metadata were used. No external explanation of the fisherman’s paradox has been added.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg__l7571-l7583
  passage_sha256=755c851637ea14dbb1257f2903a7af3266990428f7d7ba8012b403755ba20f18