Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg-l5265-l5347

batch.motif.greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg-l5265-l5347

---
record_id: batch.motif.greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg-l5265-l5347
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
passage_locator:
  label: DOUBTFUL FRAGMENTS / THE HOMERIC HYMNS / I. TO DIONYSUS 2501 / II. TO DEMETER;
    lines 5265-5347
  start: '5265'
  end: '5347'
  translation: Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Demeter, grieving and angry with the Son of Cronos, withdraws from Olympus
    and moves among mortals in altered form. She sits near the Maiden Well at Eleusis,
    where the daughters of Celeus find her while drawing water. Under the name Doso,
    she tells a story of forced removal from Crete by pirates and asks for household
    work. Callidice explains local households and proposes that Metaneira may employ
    her to nurse an only late-born son. The daughters fetch water, report to their
    mother, return, and lead the veiled, dark-cloaked goddess to their father’s house.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Demeter experiences terrible grief and anger toward the dark-clouded Son of
    Cronos.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Demeter avoids the gathering of the gods and high Olympus and goes among towns
    and fields of men.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Demeter disfigures her form for a long while and is not recognized by mortals.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:4
  text: Demeter sits near the wayside by the Maiden Well in a shady place where an
    olive shrub grows.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The daughters of Celeus come to draw water in bronze pitchers and see the
    disguised goddess.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The daughters address the stranger as an old mother and ask her origin and
    why she stays away from the houses.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Demeter gives her name as Doso and says she came unwillingly from Crete over
    the sea after pirates brought her by force.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Demeter says she fled secretly from the pirates and does not know the land
    or people where she has arrived.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Demeter asks the maidens to take pity on her and direct her to a household
    where she can perform women’s tasks.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: Demeter says she can nurse a newborn child, keep house, spread a master’s
    bed, or teach women their work.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:11
  text: Callidice states that mortals must bear what the gods send because the gods
    are stronger.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:12
  text: Callidice lists powerful and honored men of the city, including Triptolemus,
    Dioclus, Polyxeinus, Eumolpus, Dolichus, and Celeus.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:13
  text: Callidice says Metaneira has an only late-born son, a child of many prayers,
    who is being nursed in the house.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:14
  text: Demeter bows her head in assent to the invitation.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:15
  text: The daughters fill their vessels with water, tell their mother, and return
    to lead the goddess to Celeus’ house.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:16
  text: As she is led to the house, Demeter walks behind with her head veiled and
    wearing a dark cloak.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Demeter / Doso
  description: A queen among goddesses who, in grief, alters her form, gives the name
    Doso, and appears as an old woman seeking household work.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Dark-clouded Son of Cronos
  description: The divine figure with whom Demeter is angry.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Daughters of Celeus
  description: Four maiden daughters of Celeus who draw water, find the disguised
    goddess, speak with her, and later lead her to their father’s house.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:9
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Callidice
  description: The goodliest in form among the daughters of Celeus; she answers Demeter
    and proposes bringing her to Metaneira’s house.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Celeus
  description: Wise lord of fragrant Eleusis and father of the maidens.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Metaneira
  description: Deep-bosomed mother in Celeus’ household who is told of the stranger
    and bids the daughters invite her for hire.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Metaneira’s only late-born son
  description: An only son, late-born and a child of many prayers, being nursed in
    the well-built house.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: grieving goddess
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The passage names Demeter and describes terrible grief entering her heart.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: divine stranger in disguise
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: She disfigures her form, is not recognized by mortals, and appears like an
    ancient woman.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: supplicant seeking work
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: She asks the maidens to pity her and direct her to a household where she
    may work.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:4
  label: prospective nurse
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: She says she can nurse a newborn child; Callidice suggests she may raise
    Metaneira’s son.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: role:5
  label: object of divine anger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Demeter is described as angered with the dark-clouded Son of Cronos.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:6
  label: maiden water-drawers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  basis: The daughters come to the well to carry water in bronze pitchers.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:7
  label: guides to household
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: They report to their mother, return to the stranger, and lead her to their
    father’s house.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:8
  label: spokeswoman
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Callidice answers the disguised goddess and explains the local households.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:9
  label: lord and father
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Celeus is called wise, lord of fragrant Eleusis, and father of the maidens.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:9
- id: role:10
  label: household mother and employer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Metaneira is the mother whom the daughters tell, and she bids them invite
    the stranger for hire.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:11
  label: child to be nursed
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The child is described as an only late-born son being nursed in the house,
    whom the stranger may bring up.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: Maiden Well
  literal_form: A well by the wayside where local women draw water.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:2
  label: olive shrub
  literal_form: An olive shrub growing over the shady place near the Maiden Well.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: bronze water pitchers
  literal_form: Bronze pitchers or shining vessels used by the maidens to carry water.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:9
- id: sym:4
  label: veil and dark cloak
  literal_form: A veiled head and dark cloak worn by Demeter as she walks to the house.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Demeter withdraws from Olympus
  summary: In grief and anger, Demeter avoids the gods’ gathering and high Olympus,
    alters her form, and moves among mortal towns and fields.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: The goddess at the Maiden Well
  summary: Demeter sits by the wayside near the Maiden Well under an olive shrub,
    appearing like an ancient woman.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: The daughters encounter the stranger
  summary: The daughters of Celeus come to draw water, see the stranger, do not recognize
    her as divine, and ask who she is and why she stays away from the houses.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Doso’s story and request
  summary: Demeter, calling herself Doso, says pirates carried her from Crete, that
    she escaped, and asks to be directed to household work such as nursing or keeping
    house.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:5
  label: Callidice proposes Metaneira’s household
  summary: Callidice names honored local men and suggests that Metaneira may invite
    the stranger to help raise her only late-born son.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:6
  label: Escort to Celeus’ house
  summary: After Demeter assents, the daughters report to their mother, return, and
    lead the veiled, dark-cloaked goddess to their father’s house.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: divine withdrawal from the gods’ assembly
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Demeter, in grief and anger, avoids the gathering of the gods and high Olympus
    and goes among mortal settlements.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage gives the withdrawal and movement among mortals, but the wider
    cause and outcome are outside this excerpt.
- id: motif:2
  label: goddess disguised as an aged mortal woman
  taxonomy_refs:
  - shapeshifter
  basis: Demeter disfigures her form, appears like an ancient woman, and is not recognized
    by mortals.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The available taxonomy term 'shapeshifter' is approximate; the passage
    emphasizes disguise or altered form rather than a detailed transformation sequence.
- id: motif:3
  label: encounter with disguised deity at a water source
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The disguised Demeter sits by the Maiden Well, where maidens drawing water
    encounter and question her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: No broader comparative claim is made beyond the passage-level pattern.
- id: motif:4
  label: hospitality offered to a divine stranger
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The maidens invite the unknown stranger toward a household, and Metaneira
    asks that she be brought for hire.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage has not yet shown the consequences of accepting the divine
    stranger.
- id: motif:5
  label: divine nurse for a prayed-for child
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Demeter states that she can nurse a newborn child, and Callidice identifies
    Metaneira’s only late-born son as a possible charge.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The child’s later significance is not contained in this excerpt.
- id: motif:6
  label: false captivity and escape tale
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Demeter, under the name Doso, says she was taken from Crete by pirates and
    escaped secretly before arriving unknown in the land.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: Within the passage this is a narrated claim by the disguised goddess;
    the extractor does not verify it against material outside the excerpt.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 90-94
  quote_or_summary: Demeter’s grief and anger increase; she is angered with the dark-clouded
    Son of Cronos, avoids Olympus, goes among mortals, and disfigures her form so
    mortals do not know her.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 95-103
  quote_or_summary: At Eleusis, Demeter sits by the wayside near the Maiden Well in
    a shady place with an olive shrub, appearing like an ancient woman or nurse/housekeeper.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 104-112
  quote_or_summary: The four daughters of Celeus—Callidice, Cleisidice, Demo, and
    Callithoe—come to draw water in bronze pitchers, see the goddess, and do not know
    her as divine.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 113-117
  quote_or_summary: The maidens address her as old mother, ask where she is from,
    and ask why she keeps away from the city houses where women would welcome her.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 118-132
  quote_or_summary: The goddess answers that her name is Doso, says she came unwillingly
    from Crete by sea after pirates carried her off, and says she escaped them secretly.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 133-144
  quote_or_summary: Doso asks the maidens to pity her, direct her to a household,
    and says she can nurse a newborn child, keep house, spread a bed, or teach women’s
    work.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 145-158
  quote_or_summary: Callidice answers, says mortals must bear what the gods send,
    and lists local men of power and honor including Triptolemus, Dioclus, Polyxeinus,
    Eumolpus, Dolichus, and Celeus.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 159-168
  quote_or_summary: Callidice says the households would welcome the stranger, proposes
    telling Metaneira, and describes Metaneira’s only late-born son, a child of many
    prayers, whom the stranger might raise for gifts.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: ll. 169-183
  quote_or_summary: The goddess bows assent; the maidens fill their vessels, report
    to their mother, receive instructions to invite the stranger, return, and lead
    the veiled, dark-cloaked goddess to their father’s house.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/greek/project-gutenberg/hesiod-homeric-hymns-homerica.md
  rights_note: Public domain translation; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is strong for the provided passage. Motif labels are passage-level
    candidates; taxonomy mapping is limited where the supplied taxonomy lacks exact
    labels for disguise, hospitality, and divine nursing.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not make an explicit cross-textual or cross-traditional comparison.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:greek-hesiod-homeric-hymns-evelyn-white-gutenberg__l5265-l5347
  passage_sha256=af5e85ed0a4e8f5c21eaad10ad4fcd33f3edbe3c7b763bb37d9216f96fe1b846