Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l7907-l7968

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l7907-l7968

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l7907-l7968
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
passage_locator:
  label: PAGE 85 / THE EXILE OF THE SONS OF USNACH / PAGE 91 / PAGE 93; lines 7907-7968
  start: '7907'
  end: '7968'
  translation: Heroic Romances of Ireland
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A note introduces a fuller translation of Cathbad's poem about Deirdre.
    The poem foretells sorrow for Ulster, exile for the sons of Usnach and Fergus,
    violation of a safeguard, wounds and deaths, and Deirdre's grave and lasting renown.
    Editorial notes discuss the translation of Deirdre's epithet and variant accounts
    of Eogan's death.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The passage introduces a translation of the whole of Cathbad's poem and says
    Thurneysen omits a verse.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Deirdre is addressed as a great cause of destruction and as a fair, famous,
    pale, hidden or veiled daughter of Feidlimid; Ulster is said to sorrow in her
    time.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: obs:3
  text: An editorial note discusses whether the epithet should be understood as modest,
    veiled, or hidden, and connects the hidden sense with Deirdre's long concealment
    by Conor.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The poem foretells mischief on Deirdre's account and the exile of the three
    lofty sons of Usnach.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The poem foretells a violent deed in Emain and later regret for violation
    of the safeguard of the mighty son of Rog.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The poem says that through Deirdre will come the exile of Fergus from the
    Ulstermen and the wound of Fiachna, son of Conor.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: A note states that Fiachna is Conor's grandson in the Book of Leinster account
    and that Fiacha is Conor's son in the Glenn Masain version.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: The poem attributes to Deirdre the wound of Gerrc, son of Illadan, and the
    slaying of Eogan mac Durthacht.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: An editorial note says Eogan's slaying is absent from the Book of Leinster
    version, while a sequel to the Glenn Masain version describes Eogan's death at
    Fergus's hand.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: The poem says Deirdre will do a wild and hateful deed in wrath against the
    king of noble Ulster, that her little grave shall be in that place, and that her
    tale shall be renowned.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Cathbad
  description: Named as the author or source associated with the poem whose fuller
    translation is given.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Deirdre
  description: Addressed in the poem as the cause of destruction, daughter of Feidlimid,
    and the figure through whom foretold sorrow, exile, wounds, slaying, grave, and
    renown are connected.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Feidlimid
  description: Named as Deirdre's father in the phrase addressing her as daughter
    of Feidlimid.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Ulster / Ulstermen
  description: The collective people or polity said to sorrow in Deirdre's time; Fergus
    is said to be exiled from the Ulstermen.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Three sons of Usnach
  description: Three lofty sons whose exile is foretold in the poem.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Mighty son of Rog
  description: A figure whose safeguard is said to be violated, with later repentance.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Fergus
  description: A figure whose exile from the Ulstermen is attributed to Deirdre; an
    editorial note also reports that the Glenn Masain sequel describes Eogan's death
    at Fergus's hand.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Fiachna / Fiacha
  description: Named in the poem as Fiachna, son of Conor, whose wound will come;
    a note reports variant genealogy as grandson or son of Conor in different versions.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Conor
  description: Named as connected with Deirdre's concealment and as the father or
    grandfather of Fiachna/Fiacha in the editorial note.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Gerrc son of Illadan
  description: Named as a wounded figure in the poem.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Eogan mac Durthacht
  description: Named as a slain figure in the poem; the editorial note discusses variant
    accounts of his death.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: King of noble Ulster
  description: The figure against whom Deirdre's wild and hateful deed is said to
    be done in wrath.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: poem authority
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The passage calls the translated poem Cathbad's poem.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: foretold cause of destruction
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The poem addresses Deirdre as a great cause of destruction and ties later
    harms to her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: role:3
  label: renowned woman with foretold grave
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The poem says her grave shall be in that place and her tale shall be renowned.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:4
  label: named father
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Deirdre is addressed as daughter of Feidlimid.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: sorrowing collective
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Ulster is said to sorrow in Deirdre's time.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:6
  label: exile figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  basis: The poem foretells exile for the sons of Usnach and Fergus.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: role:7
  label: holder of violated safeguard
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The poem mentions violation of the safeguard of the mighty son of Rog.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: reported killer in variant sequel
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: The editorial note says the Glenn Masain sequel describes Eogan's death at
    Fergus's hand.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:9
  label: wounded figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  basis: The poem names the wound of Fiachna and the wound of Gerrc.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: role:10
  label: concealing ruler or kin figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The note mentions Deirdre's long concealment by Conor and variant kinship
    to Fiachna/Fiacha.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:7
- id: role:11
  label: slain figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: The poem names the slaying of Eogan mac Durthacht.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:12
  label: target of wrath
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  basis: The poem says Deirdre will do a wild and hateful deed for wrath against the
    king of noble Ulster.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: hidden or veiled daughter
  literal_form: epithet of hiddenness or veiling
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:2
  label: safeguard
  literal_form: violated safeguard
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: grave
  literal_form: little grave
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: sym:4
  label: Emain
  literal_form: place where a violent deed is foretold
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Editorial introduction and epithet explanation
  summary: The passage introduces a fuller translation of Cathbad's poem and comments
    on the meaning of Deirdre's epithet as modest, veiled, or hidden, with reference
    to concealment by Conor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: scene:2
  label: Prophecy of Deirdre's destructive consequences
  summary: The poem addresses Deirdre and foretells sorrow for Ulster, exile of the
    sons of Usnach and Fergus, a violent deed at Emain, violation of a safeguard,
    wounds, slaying, wrath against Ulster's king, her grave, and lasting renown.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
- id: scene:3
  label: Editorial comparison of textual variants
  summary: The note compares how different textual versions treat Fiachna/Fiacha's
    genealogy and Eogan's death.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: prophecy of destruction surrounding a woman
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The poem repeatedly addresses Deirdre and foretells that sorrow, exile, wounds,
    slaying, and wrathful deeds will occur in connection with her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents this as a translated poem and editorially mediated
    prophecy; it does not narrate the later events directly.
- id: motif:2
  label: foretold exile of heroic companions
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: The poem foretells the exile of the three sons of Usnach and the exile of
    Fergus from the Ulstermen.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The taxonomy link to departure is broad; the passage specifically uses
    exile rather than a voluntary quest departure.
- id: motif:3
  label: violated protection leading to repentance
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The poem says a violent deed will be done in Emain and that afterwards there
    will be repentance for violation of the safeguard of the mighty son of Rog.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not explain the nature of the safeguard or the full circumstances
    of its violation.
- id: motif:4
  label: renowned tragic grave of heroine
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The poem says Deirdre's little grave will be in that place and that her tale
    will be renowned.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage states the grave and renown but does not provide a burial
    narrative.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 7907-7911
  quote_or_summary: The note says Thurneysen omits a verse of Cathbad's poem and introduces
    a translation of the whole.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: quote
  locator: 7912-7916
  quote_or_summary: Deirdre is addressed as a cause of destruction; Ulster shall sorrow
    in her time; she is called daughter of Feidlimid.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 7918-7926
  quote_or_summary: The note discusses ingen fial as possibly meaning modest, veiled,
    or hidden, and says hidden would suit Deirdre because of her long concealment
    by Conor.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 7928-7932
  quote_or_summary: The poem says mischief will come on Deirdre's account and that
    the three sons of Usnach will be exiled.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 7934-7938
  quote_or_summary: The poem foretells a violent deed in Emain and later repentance
    for violation of the safeguard of the mighty son of Rog.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 7942-7946
  quote_or_summary: The poem says that through Deirdre come the exile of Fergus from
    the Ulstermen and the wound of Fiachna, son of Conor.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 7948-7950
  quote_or_summary: The note says Fiachna is Conor's grandson in the Book of Leinster
    account, while Fiacha is Conor's son in the Glenn Masain version.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 7952-7956
  quote_or_summary: The poem attributes to Deirdre the wound of Gerrc, son of Illadan,
    and the slaying of Eogan mac Durthacht.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 7958-7963
  quote_or_summary: The note says Eogan's slaying is absent from the Book of Leinster
    version, that he appears in the Ulster army in the War of Cualgne, and that the
    Glenn Masain sequel describes his death by Fergus.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: 7965-7968
  quote_or_summary: The poem says Deirdre will do a wild and hateful deed in wrath
    against the king of noble Ulster; her little grave will be there and her tale
    renowned.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is strong because the passage is explicit. Motif labels
    are candidate abstractions from a prophetic poem and should be reviewed. No external
    comparison claims were added.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Only the supplied passage and metadata were used. Taxonomy references were applied sparingly; most motif and symbol labels remain local to the passage.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg__l7907-l7968
  passage_sha256=5ba1459a5a1b19085d1a4fc770fb16e6a567e620aa74467e711ddcf4d792843a