Comparative mythology corpus
batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l7243-l7261
batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l7243-l7261
---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l7243-l7261
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
passage_locator:
label: PAGE 47 / PAGE 48 / THE SICK-BED OF CUCHULAIN / PAGE 57; lines 7243-7261
start: '7243'
end: '7261'
translation: Heroic Romances of Ireland
notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
human review required.
canonical_text:
quote: ''
summary: Editorial notes to The Sick-Bed of Cuchulain identify Samhain as November
1 and its eve as Hallow-e'en; describe an exhibition of tongue tips as antiquarian
material not belonging to the usual romance; and refer readers to a Book of Leinster
version of the Combat at the Ford for comparison with demons screaming from warriors'
weapons.
language: English
quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
text: The note identifies Samhain as held on November 1 and connects its eve with
Hallow-e'en.
category: setting
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: obs:2
text: The passage says the exhibition of tips of tongues, compared to Indian scalps,
has nothing to do with the story and is not in usual descriptions of the romance.
category: object
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: obs:3
text: The passage characterizes the tongue-tip detail as antiquarian information,
possibly correct, and uses it to comment on an earlier barbaric form of the legends.
category: other
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: obs:4
text: The passage mentions demons screaming from the weapons of warriors and directs
comparison to the Book of Leinster version of the Combat at the Ford.
category: action
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
figures:
- id: fig:1
name_or_label: demons
description: Demons described as screaming from the weapons of warriors.
role_refs:
- role:1
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: fig:2
name_or_label: warriors
description: Warriors whose weapons are associated with screaming demons.
role_refs:
- role:2
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
label: screaming supernatural beings
assigned_to:
- fig:1
basis: The passage refers to demons screaming from weapons.
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
- id: role:2
label: weapon-bearing warriors
assigned_to:
- fig:2
basis: The weapons from which the demons scream are identified as weapons of warriors.
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
label: Samhain
literal_form: seasonal festival date, November 1, with its eve identified as Hallow-e'en
associated_figures: []
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: sym:2
label: tips of tongues
literal_form: displayed body parts compared to scalps
associated_figures: []
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: sym:3
label: weapons of warriors
literal_form: weapons from which demons scream
associated_figures:
- fig:1
- fig:2
taxonomy_refs: []
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
scenes:
- id: scene:1
label: Editorial note on Samhain
summary: The editor explains the calendrical timing of Samhain and its eve.
figure_refs: []
symbol_refs:
- sym:1
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
- id: scene:2
label: Editorial note on tongue-tip exhibition
summary: The editor treats the display of tongue tips as antiquarian information
outside the usual romance tradition.
figure_refs: []
symbol_refs:
- sym:2
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
- id: scene:3
label: Comparison note on screaming demons from weapons
summary: The editor notes demons screaming from warriors' weapons and points to
the Book of Leinster Combat at the Ford for comparison.
figure_refs:
- fig:1
- fig:2
symbol_refs:
- sym:3
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
label: seasonal festival marker
taxonomy_refs:
- seasonal_cycle
basis: Samhain is identified by date and by its eve, Hallow-e'en.
evidence_refs:
- ev:1
confidence: medium
cautions: The passage gives calendrical information only; it does not describe a
ritual or narrative episode at Samhain.
- id: motif:2
label: display of enemy body parts as trophies
taxonomy_refs: []
basis: The editor mentions an exhibition of tips of tongues and compares it to Indian
scalps.
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
confidence: low
cautions: The passage explicitly says this detail has nothing to do with the story
and is not in the usual descriptions of the romance.
- id: motif:3
label: supernatural cries from warriors' weapons
taxonomy_refs: []
basis: The passage mentions demons screaming from the weapons of warriors.
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
confidence: medium
cautions: Only an editorial note is provided; the narrative context and function
are not included in this passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
claim: The editor explicitly invites comparison between demons screaming from warriors'
weapons and material in the Book of Leinster version of the Combat at the Ford.
claim_level: same_motif
target: Book of Leinster version of the Combat at the Ford, pages 126 and 143 in
the same volume
evidence_refs:
- ev:3
counter_evidence_refs: []
confidence: medium
limitations: The passage does not quote or summarize the compared Book of Leinster
passages, so the exact degree of similarity cannot be verified from this excerpt
alone.
- id: claim:2
claim: The display of tongue tips is compared in principle to Indian scalps as a
trophy-display pattern.
claim_level: same_function
target: Indian scalps as a comparative trophy-display practice
evidence_refs:
- ev:2
counter_evidence_refs: []
confidence: low
limitations: The passage states that the tongue-tip detail is not part of the story
or usual descriptions of the romance, so this comparison should not be treated
as a narrative motif in the romance without further evidence.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
type: summary
locator: lines 7247-7248
quote_or_summary: Samhain is said to have been held on November 1, and its eve is
identified with Hallow-e'en.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
type: summary
locator: lines 7250-7256
quote_or_summary: The exhibition of tongue tips, compared to Indian scalps, is described
as unrelated to the story, absent from usual descriptions, and possibly correct
antiquarian information suggesting a barbaric earlier form of the legends.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:3
type: summary
locator: lines 7258-7261
quote_or_summary: For demons screaming from warriors' weapons, the note directs
comparison to the Book of Leinster version of the Combat at the Ford on pages
126 and 143 in the volume.
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
confidence:
extraction: high
motif_candidates: medium
comparison_claims: medium
notes: The passage is editorial commentary rather than a full narrative episode.
Literal extraction is clear, but motif interpretation is limited by the lack of
surrounding story context.
reviewer_status:
status: needs_review
reviewer: ''
reviewed_at: ''
notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
Only the supplied passage and metadata were used. No external taxonomy IDs beyond the provided available refs were added.
batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg__l7243-l7261
passage_sha256=eac380b8e11e57878014ccb90a44181888d88e3b4b25db30e41c3fd73227b079