Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l2317-l2464

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l2317-l2464

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l2317-l2464
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
passage_locator:
  label: MAC DATHO'S BOAR / INTRODUCTION / MAC DATHO'S BOAR / FROM THE BOOK OF LEINSTER
    (TWELFTH-CENTURY MS.); lines 2317-2464
  start: '2317'
  end: '2464'
  translation: Heroic Romances of Ireland
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Ket challenges Ulster warriors to a contest of renown for the right to
    divide Mac Datho's boar, shaming several by recalling wounds or losses he inflicted
    on them or their kin. Conall the Victorious enters, is greeted by the Ulstermen
    and Conor, exchanges praise-rhetoric with Ket, asserts a superior claim based
    on killing Connaught men, and proves Anluan's absence no obstacle by producing
    Anluan's severed head. Ket yields the boar to Conall.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Ket recounts having driven off an opponent's cattle and struck out one of
    the opponent's eyes with a spear.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Ket repeatedly calls for a 'strife for renown' among the men of Ulster.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Ket shames Munremur by saying he recently struck off the heads of three warriors
    from Ulster, including Munremur's firstborn son.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: Ket shames Mend by saying he gave Mend's father his nickname by cutting off
    his heel with a sword.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Ket shames Celtchar by recalling a ravine combat in which Ket's spear pierced
    Celtchar through the leg and groin, leaving him diseased and childless.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: Ket shames Cuscrid by recalling that Cuscrid fled with a spear wound through
    the throat and thereafter spoke unclearly.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: Ket stands exulting near the boar with a knife in his hand before Conall enters.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: Conall enters the palace, and the men of Ulster and Conor greet him publicly.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:9
  text: Conor identifies Ket as the man holding the office of divider of the boar.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:10
  text: Ket and Conall exchange formal praise-rhetoric before Conall tells Ket to
    move away from the boar.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: obs:11
  text: Conall claims that since first taking a spear he has rarely slept without
    the head of a slain Connaught man as his pillow and has not let a day or night
    pass without killing a Connaught man.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:12
  text: Ket acknowledges Conall as a better warrior but says Anluan could battle with
    him if present.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: obs:13
  text: Conall produces Anluan's head from his belt and throws it at Ket, striking
    Ket on the chest and splashing blood over his lips.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
- id: obs:14
  text: After the head is thrown, Ket leaves the boar and Conall places himself beside
    it.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Ket, son of Mata
  description: Connaught warrior who challenges the Ulstermen, claims the right to
    divide the boar, and yields after Conall produces Anluan's head.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:8
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Munremur, Gerrcind's son
  description: Ulster warrior who disputes Ket's right to divide the boar and sits
    down after Ket recalls killing his firstborn son.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Mend, son of Salcholcam
  description: Ulster warrior who offers strife to Ket and sits down after Ket recalls
    maiming Mend's father.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Celtchar, son of Uitechar
  description: Tall, grey, terrible Ulster warrior who offers combat and sits down
    after Ket recalls wounding him.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Cuscrid the Stammerer of Macha
  description: King Conor's son, described as kingly in form, whose stammer is attributed
    by Ket to a spear wound through the throat.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Conall the Victorious
  description: Ulster hero who enters the palace, is greeted by the Ulstermen and
    Conor, challenges Ket's position at the boar, claims superior warrior-renown,
    and produces Anluan's head.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  - role:7
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:10
  - ev:11
  - ev:13
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Conor
  description: Kingly figure who greets Conall and says Ket has the office of divider
    of the boar.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Anluan
  description: Absent warrior named by Ket as one who could battle Conall; Conall
    reveals he has Anluan's severed head.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Men of Ulster
  description: Group present in the palace who are challenged by Ket and hail Conall
    when he enters.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: challenger in strife for renown
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ket repeatedly calls warriors to the strife for renown.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: claimed divider of the boar
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Conor says the office of dividing the boar is given to Ket.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:3
  label: boastful shamer of opponents
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ket defeats successive challenges by recounting injuries or losses inflicted
    on opponents and their kin.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:4
  label: Ulster challenger silenced by past defeat
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  basis: Each figure challenges or disputes Ket and then sits down after Ket recounts
    a humiliating prior injury or loss.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: king's son
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Cuscrid is called king Conor's son.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: role:6
  label: victorious rival claimant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Conall challenges Ket's right to remain by the boar and is acknowledged by
    Ket as the better warrior.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:12
- id: role:7
  label: trophy-head bearer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Conall pulls Anluan's head from his belt and throws it at Ket.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
- id: role:8
  label: recipient of public acclaim
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The Ulstermen hail Conall and Conor swings his helmet to greet him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:9
  label: public recognizer of office and hero
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Conor greets Conall and identifies Ket as divider of the boar.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:10
  label: slain champion invoked as counterweight
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Ket says Anluan could battle Conall if present, but Conall produces Anluan's
    head.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
- id: role:11
  label: assembled warrior audience
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: The men of Ulster are addressed by Ket and later hail Conall.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:7
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: boar to be divided
  literal_form: The Boar near which Ket stands and which Conall later occupies beside.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:13
- id: sym:2
  label: knife in hand
  literal_form: Ket's knife held while he stands exulting near the boar.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: spear wounds
  literal_form: Spears used in Ket's accounts of eye, leg, groin, and throat wounds,
    and in Conall's oath about first receiving a spear.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:11
- id: sym:4
  label: severed heads
  literal_form: Heads of slain enemies used in Ket's boasts and Conall's proof, including
    Anluan's head.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:11
  - ev:13
- id: sym:5
  label: helmet greeting
  literal_form: Conor takes his helmet from his head and swings it on high to greet
    Conall.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: sym:6
  label: blood on lips
  literal_form: Blood from Anluan's thrown head is dashed over Ket's lips.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Ket shames the Ulster challengers
  summary: Ket calls for a contest of renown and answers successive Ulster figures
    by recounting prior wounds, killings, or humiliations, causing them to sit down.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:2
  label: Conall's acclaimed entrance
  summary: While Ket stands near the boar with a knife, Conall enters the palace and
    is hailed by the Ulstermen and Conor.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: scene:3
  label: Challenge over the boar
  summary: Conall asks who divides the boar, Conor identifies Ket, and Ket and Conall
    exchange formal praise before Conall orders Ket away from the boar.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: scene:4
  label: Anluan's head decides the contest
  summary: Conall asserts his killings of Connaught men, Ket says Anluan could oppose
    him, and Conall reveals Anluan's head, throws it at Ket, and takes Ket's place
    beside the boar.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:4
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: contest of renown for the right to divide a feast animal
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The passage centers on a public contest in which warriors' claims to renown
    determine who may divide the boar.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
  - ev:13
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage names the contest and the boar but does not explicitly call
    the portion a 'champion's portion' in this excerpt.
- id: motif:2
  label: boastful recounting of past victories to silence challengers
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Ket answers each challenger by narrating earlier injuries, killings, or humiliations
    he inflicted, after which the challengers sit down.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The extraction treats the repeated speech pattern as a motif candidate
    without assigning an external taxonomy ID.
- id: motif:3
  label: severed enemy head as proof of superior prowess
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Conall's production of Anluan's head directly answers Ket's claim that Anluan
    could oppose him and causes Ket to leave the boar.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage presents the head as decisive evidence in a rivalry, but broader
    ritual or symbolic meaning is not stated.
- id: motif:4
  label: public acclamation of the arriving hero
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Conall enters the palace, the men of Ulster shout in greeting, and Conor
    raises his helmet to greet him before the contest shifts in Conall's favor.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The acclamation is a brief episode and may function mainly as narrative
    staging.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2317-2325
  quote_or_summary: Ket says that when driving away an opponent's cattle he returned
    the opponent's spear and tore out one of his eyes.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: quote
  locator: lines 2327-2334
  quote_or_summary: '"Come to the strife for renown!"'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2327-2336
  quote_or_summary: Munremur disputes Ket's right to divide the boar; Ket says he
    struck off three Ulster warriors' heads, the middle one being Munremur's firstborn
    son, and Munremur sits down.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2338-2353
  quote_or_summary: Mend offers strife; Ket says he cut the heel from Mend's father
    with a sword, giving him his nickname, and Mend sits down.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2357-2373
  quote_or_summary: Celtchar offers warfare; Ket recalls a ravine combat in which
    his spear pierced Celtchar through leg and groin, after which Celtchar was diseased
    and had no children; Celtchar sits down.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2375-2390
  quote_or_summary: Cuscrid challenges; Ket says Cuscrid first tried weapons against
    him, lost a third of his people, fled with a spear wound through the throat, and
    was thereafter called the Stammerer.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2392-2397
  quote_or_summary: As Ket exults near the boar with knife in hand, Conall the Victorious
    enters the palace; the Ulstermen shout and Conor swings his helmet to greet him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2398-2405
  quote_or_summary: Conall asks who divides the boar; Conor says the office belongs
    to Ket, son of Mata; Conall asks Ket whether he is the man to allot the boar.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2406-2418
  quote_or_summary: Ket greets Conall in verse, praising him with images including
    stony spleen, flame, ice, boiling blood, scars, and fame.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2420-2436
  quote_or_summary: Conall replies in verse greeting Ket and anticipating combat,
    then tells Ket to rise and depart from the boar.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2438-2447
  quote_or_summary: Conall swears that since first receiving a spear he has seldom
    slept without a slain Connaught man's head as his pillow and has not let a day
    or night pass without killing a Connaught man.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2449-2452
  quote_or_summary: Ket acknowledges Conall as the better warrior and says Anluan
    could battle with Conall if he were present.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:13
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2454-2464
  quote_or_summary: Conall says Anluan is present, pulls Anluan's head from his belt,
    throws it at Ket so it strikes his chest and splashes blood over his lips; Ket
    leaves the boar and Conall takes his place beside it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is well supported by the passage. Motif labels are descriptive
    candidates only and are not mapped to supplied taxonomy families. No comparison
    claims are made because the passage itself does not explicitly compare this episode
    to another tradition or motif family.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata; available taxonomy references were not applied because none were directly supported as taxonomy mappings by the passage.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg__l2317-l2464
  passage_sha256=e301403756fd9bd7bb455943fabe550b661985743ff297f2519d2fba76834691