Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l1995-l2030

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l1995-l2030

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l1995-l2030
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
passage_locator:
  label: THE COURTSHIP OF ETAIN / LEABHAR NA H-UIDHRI VERSION / MAC DATHO'S BOAR /
    INTRODUCTION; lines 1995-2030
  start: '1995'
  end: '2030'
  translation: Heroic Romances of Ireland
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The introduction situates "Mac Datho's Boar" before the principal events
    of the Heroic Period, identifies several named leaders and champions, describes
    the textual basis in the Book of Leinster with some Harleian and Rawlinson readings,
    and notes stylistic features and manuscript variations, including a single supernatural
    variation in Rawlinson.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The tale is described as seeming to concern events before the principal events
    of the Heroic Period.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Conor and Ailill are identified as leaders of Ulster and Connaught.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: The king of Leinster in this tale is Mesroda Mac Datho, not Mesgegra.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:4
  text: The Ulster champion in this tale is Conall Cernach rather than Cuchulain.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:5
  text: The translation follows the Book of Leinster text as printed by Windisch,
    with some later Harleian readings where the Leinster text seemed untranslatable.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:6
  text: A Rawlinson B. 512 version is described as slightly different but substantially
    the Leinster version.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:7
  text: The style of the tale is described as more barbaric than the other romances
    but relieved by humour.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:8
  text: The passage states that the only supernatural touch occurs in one Rawlinson
    manuscript variation.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:9
  text: Curoi mac Dari is described as apparently a Munster hero whose prominence
    was overshadowed by Ulster in accepted versions.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:10
  text: Ferloga is mentioned in connection with a remark that he did not get his cepoc.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Mesroda Mac Datho
  description: Named as the king of Leinster in this tale.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Conor
  description: Named as a usual leader of Ulster.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Ailill
  description: Named as a usual leader of Connaught.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Mesgegra
  description: Named as Mesroda Mac Datho's brother and as a figure appearing in the
    "Siege of Howth," but not as the king of Leinster in this tale.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Conall Cernach
  description: Named as the Ulster champion and as Cuchulain's elder comrade.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Cuchulain
  description: Named as a figure who is not the Ulster champion in this tale.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Curoi mac Dari
  description: Described as seeming to have been a Munster hero and as overshadowed
    in accepted versions by Ulster's superior glory.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Ferloga
  description: Mentioned in connection with a variant remark that he did not get his
    cepoc.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: provincial leader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  basis: Conor and Ailill are identified as leaders of Ulster and Connaught.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: king of Leinster
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Mesroda Mac Datho is named as the king of Leinster in the tale.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: Ulster champion
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Conall Cernach is identified as the Ulster champion.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: elder comrade
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Conall Cernach is described as Cuchulain's elder comrade.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:5
  label: related or contrasting named figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  basis: Mesgegra, Cuchulain, and Ferloga are mentioned in relation to the tale or
    its variants rather than as principal figures in the introductory description.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: role:6
  label: Munster hero
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Curoi mac Dari is described as seeming to have been a Munster hero.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: Mac Datho's boar
  literal_form: boar in the tale title
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: cepoc
  literal_form: cepoc, an untranslated item or term mentioned in connection with Ferloga
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Heroic-period placement and named leaders
  summary: The introduction places the tale before the principal Heroic Period events
    and identifies its relevant leaders and champions across Ulster, Connaught, and
    Leinster.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Manuscript and variant framing
  summary: The introduction explains the manuscript basis of the rendering and notes
    differences among Leinster, Harleian, and Rawlinson materials, including verse
    passages and a supernatural variation.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Notes on overshadowed and variant figures
  summary: The introduction notes Curoi mac Dari as a Munster hero overshadowed by
    Ulster in accepted versions and mentions a variant remark about Ferloga and his
    cepoc.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Provincial heroic rivalry frame
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The passage frames the tale through named provincial leaders, a king of Leinster,
    and an Ulster champion, suggesting a heroic-political setting among Irish provinces.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: low
  cautions: The passage is introductory and does not narrate an actual contest, succession,
    or legitimating act; the taxonomy reference is only a broad fit.
- id: motif:2
  label: Regional hero overshadowed by dominant heroic tradition
  taxonomy_refs:
  - culture_hero
  basis: Curoi mac Dari is described as a Munster hero whose prominence is overshadowed
    in accepted versions by Ulster's superior glory.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: low
  cautions: This is a literary-historical observation about versions rather than a
    fully narrated mythic motif in the passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The introduction explicitly compares this tale's cast and chronology with
    other Irish heroic romances, noting that many named characters appear as chief
    actors elsewhere while this tale uses different figures for Leinster kingship
    and Ulster championship.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Other romances of the Irish Heroic Period, including the "Siege of Howth"
    as named in the passage
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The comparison is limited to roles and textual placement; the passage
    does not provide narrative episodes for deeper motif comparison.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The introduction contrasts the Rawlinson version of this tale with the case
    of Etain by saying it is substantially the Leinster version and does not present
    a different view of the story.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Manuscript-version variation in the tale of Etain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: This is a textual comparison, not a direct mythic-symbolic comparison.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 1995-2003
  quote_or_summary: The introduction says "Mac Datho's Boar" seems to precede the
    principal Heroic Period events; Conor and Ailill are leaders of Ulster and Connaught;
    Mesroda Mac Datho is king of Leinster rather than Mesgegra; Conall Cernach, not
    Cuchulain, is the Ulster champion.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2004-2016
  quote_or_summary: The rendering follows the Book of Leinster text printed by Windisch,
    with some Harleian readings; a Rawlinson B. 512 version is slightly different
    but substantially the Leinster version and unlike Etain does not give a different
    view of the story.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2017-2027
  quote_or_summary: The tale's style is called more barbaric than other romances but
    relieved by humour; the only supernatural touch is said to occur in a Rawlinson
    variation; Curoi mac Dari is described as a Munster hero overshadowed by Ulster
    in accepted versions.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 2027-2030
  quote_or_summary: The passage mentions a remark that Ferloga did not get his cepoc
    and suggests it may have been inserted by a later critic.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: low
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: The passage is an editorial introduction rather than a narrative episode,
    so figure and textual observations are stronger than motif extraction.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No unsupported external details were added; taxonomy references are broad and low-confidence because the passage contains little narrated mythic action.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg__l1995-l2030
  passage_sha256=4e3de03d6bd85f2d7cc929f6aec6a468a4695f900ba22ffe95a35d476146d51c