Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l10579-l10614

batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l10579-l10614

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg-l10579-l10614
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
passage_locator:
  label: PART II / LITERAL TRANSLATION / THE RAID FOR DARTAID'S CATTLE / INTRODUCTION;
    lines 10579-10614
  start: '10579'
  end: '10614'
  translation: Heroic Romances of Ireland
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: The introduction identifies manuscript sources for “The Raid for Dartaid's
    Cattle,” explains how the prose version combines Egerton 1782 with additions from
    the Yellow Book of Lecan, notes a related opening fragment in the Book of the
    Dun Cow, and characterizes the tale as a simple example of fairy vengeance with
    troop-description parallels in other Irish heroic tales and a Munster connection.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The passage introduces a tale titled “The Raid for Dartaid's Cattle.”
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: 'The editor says Windisch gives the tale from two versions: Egerton 1782 and
    the Yellow Book of Lecan.'
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The prose version includes Yellow Book of Lecan additions where they add to
    the Egerton text, with uncertain renderings marked by question marks and insertions
    indicated by brackets.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: The opening of the story is also said to occur in the eleventh-century Book
    of the Dun Cow and to agree closely with the later texts.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: The introduction characterizes the story as a good example of fairy vengeance.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: The description of the troop's appearance is said to recall similar descriptions
    in the Tain bo Fraich and the Courtship of Ferb.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The tale is described as connected with the province of Munster, unlike most
    heroic tales, which the passage says are connected with the other three provinces.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: Orlam is identified as the hero at the end of the tale and as one of Cuchulain's
    earliest victims in the Tain bo Cualgne.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: fairy agents
  description: Unspecified fairy figures associated with vengeance in the tale.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: troop
  description: A troop whose appearance is described in the tale; this introduction
    compares that description to descriptions in other Irish heroic tales.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Orlam
  description: Named as the hero of the end of the tale and as one of Cuchulain's
    earliest victims in the Tain bo Cualgne.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Cuchulain
  description: Mentioned in relation to Orlam, who is described as one of Cuchulain's
    earliest victims in the Tain bo Cualgne.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: agents of vengeance
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The passage characterizes the story as an example of fairy vengeance.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:2
  label: visually described troop
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage mentions the description of the troop's appearance and compares
    it to similar descriptions in other tales.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: hero of the end of the tale
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The passage explicitly calls Orlam the hero of the end of the tale.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:4
  label: victim in the Tain bo Cualgne
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The passage says Orlam was one of Cuchulain's earliest victims in the Tain
    bo Cualgne.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: killer or victor associated with Orlam's victimhood
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The passage identifies Orlam as one of Cuchulain's earliest victims.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
symbols: []
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Introductory source and motif framing
  summary: The introduction explains the manuscript basis for the translated tale
    and then frames the tale as involving fairy vengeance, a notable troop appearance,
    a Munster connection, and a link between Orlam and Cuchulain in the Tain bo Cualgne.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: fairy vengeance
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The introduction explicitly describes the story as “a good example of fairy
    vengeance.”
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage is an introduction and does not narrate the revenge episode
    itself.
- id: motif:2
  label: cattle raid
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The tale title is “The Raid for Dartaid's Cattle.”
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: medium
  cautions: Only the title is present in this passage; the raiding action is not described
    here.
- id: motif:3
  label: recognizable troop appearance
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The introduction singles out the description of a troop's appearance and
    compares it with descriptions in other Irish tales.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The actual visual details of the troop are not included in this passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage itself states that the description of the troop's appearance
    recalls similar descriptions in the Tain bo Fraich and the Courtship of Ferb.
  claim_level: visual_similarity
  target: Tain bo Fraich and Courtship of Ferb
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The passage gives no detailed features of the troop's appearance, so
    the basis of the resemblance cannot be independently specified here.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The passage connects Orlam with the Tain bo Cualgne by identifying him as
    one of Cuchulain's earliest victims there.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Tain bo Cualgne episode involving Orlam as Cuchulain's victim
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage states a narrative connection but does not provide the
    Tain bo Cualgne episode or details of Orlam's role there.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: quote
  locator: 10579-10581
  quote_or_summary: "“THE RAID FOR DARTAID'S CATTLE”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 10583-10587
  quote_or_summary: 'Windisch presents the tale from two manuscript versions: Egerton
    1782 and the Yellow Book of Lecan.'
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 10589-10599
  quote_or_summary: The prose version incorporates Yellow Book of Lecan additions
    where they add to Egerton, marks uncertain renderings, and indicates insertions
    by brackets.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 10601-10605
  quote_or_summary: The opening of the story appears in the eleventh-century Book
    of the Dun Cow and closely agrees with the two later texts.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: quote
  locator: 10607-10610
  quote_or_summary: "“a good example of fairy vengeance”; the troop's appearance “recalls
    similar descriptions in the Tain bo Fraich, and in the Courtship of Ferb.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 10610-10612
  quote_or_summary: The tale is noted for its connection with Munster, while most
    heroic tales are said to be connected with the other three provinces.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: quote
  locator: 10612-10614
  quote_or_summary: "“Orlam, the hero of the end of the tale, was one of Cuchulain's
    earliest victims in the Tain bo Cualgne.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short excerpt used.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: The passage is introductory rather than narrative. It supports several motif
    labels and comparisons explicitly, but provides few concrete narrative details.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No taxonomy references were assigned because the available taxonomy list does not include a direct category for fairy vengeance, cattle raid, or troop appearance.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-heroic-romances-of-ireland-leahy-gutenberg__l10579-l10614
  passage_sha256=dec3cbab6598a9b17ae5f059ace3cffe62722c81a7ea2e78914c2c1910d0ec3e