Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-2-frazer-gutenberg-l8277-l8286

batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-2-frazer-gutenberg-l8277-l8286

---
record_id: batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-2-frazer-gutenberg-l8277-l8286
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-2-frazer.md
passage_locator:
  label: 'The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2) / CONTENTS;
    lines 8277-8286'
  start: '8277'
  end: '8286'
  translation: 'The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)'
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Frazer closes his farewell to Nemi by contrasting the vanished temple of
    Diana and absent King of the Wood with the still-green woods, distant Christian
    church bells, and the formula declaring the king dead and the king alive.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The speaker looks back at Nemi and says the lake and surroundings are little
    changed from the period when Diana and Virbius received worship in the sacred
    grove.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The temple of Diana is said to have disappeared.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The King of the Wood is said no longer to stand sentinel over the Golden Bough.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Nemi’s woods are still green.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: At evening, church bells from Albano, and perhaps Rome, may be heard ringing
    the Angelus across the Campagnan marshes.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The passage ends with the French formula, “Le roi est mort, vive le roi!”
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Diana
  description: A deity formerly receiving homage from worshippers in the sacred grove
    at Nemi.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Virbius
  description: A figure formerly receiving homage from worshippers in the sacred grove
    at Nemi alongside Diana.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: worshippers
  description: Those who formerly gave homage to Diana and Virbius in the sacred grove.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: King of the Wood
  description: A figure said no longer to stand sentinel over the Golden Bough.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: recipients of homage
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  basis: The passage says Diana and Virbius received homage from worshippers in the
    sacred grove.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: worshippers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The passage names worshippers who gave homage to Diana and Virbius.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: sentinel over the Golden Bough
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The passage says the King of the Wood no longer stands sentinel over the
    Golden Bough.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: sacred grove
  literal_form: grove at Nemi where homage was formerly given to Diana and Virbius
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: Golden Bough
  literal_form: the Golden Bough watched by the King of the Wood in the passage’s
    retrospective description
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: green woods of Nemi
  literal_form: woods that remain green despite the vanished temple and absent King
    of the Wood
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: church bells ringing the Angelus
  literal_form: evening bells from Albano and perhaps Rome ringing the Angelus
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Farewell view of Nemi
  summary: The speaker surveys Nemi, noting continuity in the lake and landscape while
    recalling the former worship of Diana and Virbius in the sacred grove.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Vanished cult and absent guardian
  summary: The passage states that Diana’s temple has disappeared and that the King
    of the Wood no longer guards the Golden Bough.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Continuing landscape and Christian soundscape
  summary: The woods remain green, and evening church bells ring the Angelus from
    surrounding cities across the marshes.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Royal succession formula
  summary: The passage closes with a formula announcing that the king is dead and
    that the king lives.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: sacred grove and guarded bough
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_tree_axis
  basis: The passage links a sacred grove, the Golden Bough, and the King of the Wood
    as its former sentinel.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not explain the grove or bough as a cosmic axis; the
    taxonomy reference is based only on sacred tree imagery and guardianship.
- id: motif:2
  label: death and succession of the king
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The final formula states, “The king is dead, long live the king,” after noting
    that the King of the Wood no longer stands sentinel.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives a literary closing formula rather than a narrated succession
    ritual.
- id: motif:3
  label: continuity of sacred landscape after cultic disappearance
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The temple and former guardian are gone, but the lake, woods, and evening
    religious soundscape remain.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: This is a thematic pattern in the passage, not a named taxonomy motif.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage itself juxtaposes the older Nemi cultic setting of Diana, Virbius,
    the sacred grove, and the Golden Bough with the later Christian Angelus bells
    heard from Albano and perhaps Rome.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: older grove worship at Nemi and later Christian evening soundscape
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: low
  limitations: The passage notes juxtaposition and continuity of place, but it does
    not explicitly argue that the rites or institutions are historically continuous
    or functionally identical.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 8277-8280
  quote_or_summary: The lake and surroundings at Nemi are described as little changed
    from the days when Diana and Virbius received worshippers’ homage in the sacred
    grove.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-2-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 8280-8283
  quote_or_summary: The temple of Diana has disappeared, and the King of the Wood
    no longer stands sentinel over the Golden Bough.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-2-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 8283-8285
  quote_or_summary: Nemi’s woods remain green, and evening church bells from Albano,
    and perhaps Rome, ring the Angelus across the Campagnan marshes.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-2-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: '8286'
  quote_or_summary: "“Le roi est mort, vive le roi!”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-2-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quote used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: low
  notes: The passage is clear, but it is a reflective conclusion rather than a mythic
    narrative, so motif assignments and comparison claims are necessarily cautious.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Extraction uses only the supplied passage and metadata.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:comparative-golden-bough-volume-2-frazer-gutenberg__l8277-l8286
  passage_sha256=b12a3adfc2e224ddcb38cdf1ad2ab54b09e60b9e81aec11c3a0a1fef8c086cc1