Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg-l9858-l10043

batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg-l9858-l10043

---
record_id: batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg-l9858-l10043
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER II. THE PERILS OF THE SOUL. / HEINE. / CHAPTER III. KILLING THE GOD.
    / FOOTNOTES; lines 9858-10043
  start: '9858'
  end: '10043'
  translation: 'The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 1 of 2)'
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: 'The passage is chiefly a sequence of footnotes. The substantive note 350
    recounts a Wotjak response to bad harvests: they attributed the calamity to the
    wrath of the god Keremet because he was unmarried, processed to a sacred grove
    in decorated wagons, feasted overnight, cut and carried home a square piece of
    turf, and a cited interpretation suggests they may have intended a marriage between
    Keremet and the fruitful earth-wife. Note 351 cites Greek sacred-marriage attestations
    at Cnossus, Samos, and Athens.'
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The Wotjaks of Russia were described as distressed by a series of bad harvests.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The Wotjaks attributed the bad harvests to the wrath of one of their gods,
    Keremet, because he was unmarried.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: They went in procession to a sacred grove, riding on gaily decorated wagons
    as when fetching home a bride.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: At the sacred grove they feasted all night.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: The next morning they cut a square piece of turf in the grove and took it
    home.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: The reporting writer says the meaning of the ceremony is not easy to determine,
    and cites Bechterew’s suggestion that the rite may have been intended to marry
    Keremet to the fruitful earth-wife.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: A following footnote cites sacred-marriage attestations at Cnossus, Samos,
    and Athens.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Wotjaks of Russia
  description: A community described as suffering bad harvests and carrying out the
    procession, feast, and turf-cutting rite.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Keremet
  description: One of the Wotjaks’ gods, described as wrathful because unmarried.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: mukyl’c in, the earth-wife
  description: A kindly and fruitful earth-wife named in the cited interpretation
    as a possible spouse for Keremet.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: ritual community responding to harvest failure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The Wotjaks are said to experience bad harvests and to perform the procession,
    feast, and turf-cutting actions.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:2
  label: unmarried wrathful god
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Keremet is identified as a god whose wrath at being unmarried was blamed
    for the calamity.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:3
  label: fruitful proposed divine spouse
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The cited interpretation suggests Keremet was to be married to the kindly
    and fruitful earth-wife.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: sacred grove
  literal_form: A sacred grove visited by the procession and used as the site of feasting
    and turf-cutting.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: sym:2
  label: gaily-decked wagons
  literal_form: Decorated wagons used in a procession likened to fetching home a bride.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: square piece of turf
  literal_form: A square piece of turf cut in the sacred grove and carried home.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: earth-wife
  literal_form: The kindly and fruitful mukyl’c in, described as an earth-wife in
    the cited explanation.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Harvest failure attributed to divine unmarried status
  summary: The Wotjaks are described as suffering repeated bad harvests and blaming
    the wrath of Keremet because he was unmarried.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Bridal-style procession to sacred grove
  summary: The community travels to the sacred grove in decorated wagons, in a manner
    compared to fetching home a bride, and feasts there overnight.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Turf carried home after grove rite
  summary: The next morning the participants cut a square piece of turf in the grove
    and take it home.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Interpretation as divine marriage
  summary: A cited explanation proposes that the rite may have been intended to marry
    Keremet to the fruitful earth-wife so that she might influence him favorably.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: sacred marriage to remedy agricultural distress
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_marriage
  basis: The passage explicitly frames the ceremony as possibly intended to marry
    Keremet to the fruitful earth-wife after bad harvests were attributed to his unmarried
    state.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage reports this as an interpretation, not as a certain explanation
    of the rite.
- id: motif:2
  label: ritual response to harvest failure
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The actions are introduced as a response to a series of bad harvests and
    culminate in a possible divine marriage involving a fruitful earth-wife.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not state that the rite was seasonal or recurring; it
    only links it to bad harvests in this reported instance.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The Wotjak rite as interpreted in note 350 can be cautiously compared with
    the sacred-marriage references cited for Cnossus, Samos, and Athens in note 351
    at the level of a shared sacred-marriage motif.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: Greek sacred-marriage attestations at Cnossus, Samos, and Athens cited in
    note 351
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: low
  limitations: The Greek examples are citation-only in this passage, with no narrative
    details provided here; the passage does not claim historical contact or direct
    dependence.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: footnote 350
  quote_or_summary: The Wotjaks of Russia, distressed by bad harvests, ascribed the
    calamity to the wrath of Keremet because he was unmarried.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: footnote 350
  quote_or_summary: They processed to the sacred grove in gaily-decked wagons, as
    when fetching home a bride, and feasted there all night.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: footnote 350
  quote_or_summary: The next morning they cut a square piece of turf in the grove
    and took it home.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: quote
  locator: footnote 350
  quote_or_summary: "“Perhaps, as Bechterew thinks, they meant to marry Keremet to
    the kindly and fruitful mukyl’c in, the earth-wife.”"
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quotation.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: footnote 351
  quote_or_summary: The note cites sacred-marriage references at Cnossus in Crete,
    Samos, and Athens.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: low
  notes: Most of the supplied range is bibliographic footnotes. Extraction relies
    mainly on the substantive content of footnote 350 and the citation-only comparison
    material in footnote 351.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No taxonomy IDs beyond the supplied lists were added. The sacred grove was linked to the available symbol taxonomy term 'tree' because the literal form is a grove; this should be reviewed.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg__l9858-l10043
  passage_sha256=6d36a3b80422f882bcfd9bcfbe09a7eeda41ec786b205ad367b9b76597f5cb40