Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg-l10630-l10782

batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg-l10630-l10782

---
record_id: batch.motif.comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg-l10630-l10782
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER II. THE PERILS OF THE SOUL. / HEINE. / CHAPTER III. KILLING THE GOD.
    / FOOTNOTES; lines 10630-10782
  start: '10630'
  end: '10782'
  translation: 'The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 1 of 2)'
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A sequence of footnotes citing comparative materials on veiling, soul-language,
    seclusion or restricted visibility of rulers, taboo, and ritual or religious practices.
    The most detailed note describes Korean royal movement outside the palace and
    precautions imposed on householders.
  language: English, with Greek and Latin snippets
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The passage notes that among Arabs, men sometimes veiled their faces.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The passage compares Greek and Latin expressions in which the soul is described
    as being at or near the lips or nose.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: The Korean king is said sometimes, though rarely, to leave his palace.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: When the Korean king leaves the palace, notice is given beforehand to the
    people.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: During the Korean king's public movement, doors must be shut and windows,
    especially upper windows, must be sealed to prevent anyone from looking down on
    him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Each householder is required to kneel before his threshold holding a broom
    and dust-pan when the Korean king passes.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: Strabo is cited for kings who are revered as gods and are kept shut in, remaining
    at home for the most part.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: The footnote sequence includes citations to multiple sources concerning kings
    or rulers whose movement or public appearance is restricted.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: One note directs readers to Robertson Smith for discussion of the nature of
    taboo.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Arab men
  description: Men among Arabs who sometimes veiled their faces.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Korean king
  description: A king who rarely leaves his palace and whose public movement requires
    prior notice and restrictions on householders' visibility.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Korean householders
  description: Householders required to kneel before their thresholds with broom and
    dust-pan while doors are shut and windows sealed.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Kings in Strabo's notice
  description: Kings revered as gods and described as shut in and mostly housebound.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: veiled persons
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The passage explicitly notes that some Arab men veiled their faces.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: secluded or restricted ruler
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  basis: The Korean king rarely leaves the palace and Strabo's kings are described
    as shut in and mostly at home.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: role:3
  label: subjects under royal-visibility restrictions
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Householders must kneel and comply with door and window restrictions when
    the king leaves the palace.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: veil
  literal_form: Veiled face
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: shut doors and sealed windows
  literal_form: Closed doors and windows sealed with slips of paper
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:3
  label: broom and dust-pan
  literal_form: Broom and dust-pan held by kneeling householders
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: soul at bodily threshold
  literal_form: Soul described at the lips or nose
  associated_figures: []
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Korean king leaves the palace under restrictions
  summary: The king rarely leaves the palace; when he does, notice is given, doors
    are shut, householders kneel with broom and dust-pan, and windows are sealed to
    prevent looking down on him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:2
  label: Comparative cluster of confined rulers
  summary: The footnotes cite multiple sources concerning rulers whose movement, appearance,
    or dwelling is restricted, including Strabo's notice of kings revered as gods
    and kept shut in.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:3
  label: Comparative idioms of the soul near mouth or nose
  summary: The passage compares Greek and Latin phrases that locate the soul at the
    lips or nose.
  figure_refs: []
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Secluded sacral ruler and controlled visibility
  taxonomy_refs:
  - royal_legitimacy
  basis: The notes describe or cite rulers who are rarely seen, kept shut in, or accompanied
    by strict public-visibility rules; Strabo's cited kings are revered as gods.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage is a footnote sequence rather than the main argument; details
    are uneven across cited cases.
- id: motif:2
  label: Soul located at the mouth or nose
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The passage explicitly compares Greek and Latin expressions describing the
    soul as at the lips or nose.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The evidence is linguistic and idiomatic in the footnote, not a narrative
    episode.
- id: motif:3
  label: Taboo restrictions around royal or sacred presence
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The Korean royal passage imposes restrictions on visibility and posture,
    and a nearby note cites a discussion of taboo.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
  confidence: low
  cautions: The note on taboo is bibliographic and does not explicitly label the Korean
    restrictions as taboo within this passage.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage explicitly compares Greek and Latin idioms in which the soul
    is imagined as being at the lips or nose.
  claim_level: linguistic_similarity
  target: Greek and Latin expressions for the soul near lips or nose
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: high
  limitations: The comparison is limited to cited expressions and does not establish
    a shared ritual or narrative context.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The citation cluster supports a cautious same-function comparison among examples
    of rulers whose visibility or movement is restricted.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Cross-cultural examples of secluded or restricted rulers in the cited sources
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The footnotes provide citations and brief notes rather than full descriptions
    for most cases; historical contact or common origin is not supported.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 10634-10637; footnote 542
  quote_or_summary: Footnote 542 cites Sahara and Arab materials and states that among
    Arabs men sometimes veiled their faces.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 10648-10651; footnote 546
  quote_or_summary: Footnote 546 compares Greek and Latin expressions describing the
    soul as at the lips or nose.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 10668-10675; footnote 553
  quote_or_summary: The Korean king rarely leaves his palace; when he does, prior
    notice is given, doors must be shut, householders kneel with broom and dust-pan,
    and windows are sealed so no one looks down on him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 10659-10660; footnote 550
  quote_or_summary: Strabo is cited for kings worshipped as gods who are kept shut
    in and remain at home for the most part.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 10653-10680; footnotes 548-555
  quote_or_summary: A run of footnotes cites sources on rulers or kings in Loango,
    the Niger region, Strabo, Sabaean materials, Heraclides, Korea, Tonquin, and Burma,
    with brief comments on public appearance or palace departure in some notes.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 10728-10729; footnote 575
  quote_or_summary: Footnote 575 refers readers to W. Robertson Smith on the nature
    of taboo.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/comparative/project-gutenberg/golden-bough-volume-1-frazer.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: medium
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: The passage consists almost entirely of footnotes; extraction relies on brief
    descriptions and citation clusters rather than a continuous narrative.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No external sources or uncited taxonomy identifiers were added. Available taxonomy reference used only where directly relevant to sacral rulership.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:comparative-golden-bough-volume-1-frazer-gutenberg__l10630-l10782
  passage_sha256=8dc2726ad43b18153b81cb3fdeab05f3e3ad25e1eea8b873535e23c28f19d0a4