Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l7133-l7235

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l7133-l7235

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l7133-l7235
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
passage_locator:
  label: 'CHAPTER IV. RED RIDGE / BOOK THREE: THE BATTLE OF THE WHITE STRAND. / CHAPTER
    I. THE ENEMIES OF IRELAND / CHAPTER II. CAEL AND CREDHE; lines 7133-7235'
  start: '7133'
  end: '7235'
  translation: Gods and Fighting Men
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Finn gathers the Fianna at the White Hill after learning enemies are coming.
    Cael arrives from Brugh na Boinne and says he has sought help from his nurse Muirenn
    about a Sidhe woman, Credhe, whom he saw in a dream and wishes to marry. Finn
    warns that Credhe requires suitors to make a poem praising her vessels and palaces.
    The Fianna go to the door of the Sidhe hill at Loch Cuire; Credhe appears with
    women. Cael recites a poem describing her house, household, treasures, vessels,
    beds, birds, well, vat, apple-tree, and horn. Credhe accepts him as husband, a
    wedding-feast is held, and the Fianna remain seven days in pleasure.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Finn calls together the seven battalions of the Fianna when enemies of Ireland
    are reported to be coming.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: The Fianna gather on Fionntulach, the White Hill, in Munster, a place associated
    with food provisions and spear-shafts bearing spells.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Cael comes from Brugh na Boinne and tells Finn he sought his nurse Muirenn
    concerning a high marriage with Credhe, a woman of the Sidhe shown to him in a
    dream.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Finn says Credhe is a deceiver and that she requires each suitor to make a
    poem describing her bowls, horns, cups, vessels, and palaces.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: The Fianna suspend the battle for that time and travel to Loch Cuire in the
    west.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: At Loch Cuire they knock on the door of the hill of the Sidhe with the shafts
    of their long gold-socketed spears.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Credhe comes out with three times fifty women to speak with Finn and the Fianna.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:8
  text: Cael recites a prepared poem as part of his marriage request to Credhe.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: Cael's poem describes Credhe's house as located against the breast of the
    mountain at the Paps of Dana and says the journey involves seven days of hardship.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:10
  text: The poem describes Credhe's house as containing servants, Druids, musicians,
    coverings, beds, berry juice, vats, cups, vessels, gold, drinking-horns, silver
    and gold architecture, bird-wing thatch, beds of precious materials, and singing
    birds of the Sidhe.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: The poem describes a bronze vat of malt with an apple-tree over it; when Credhe's
    horn is filled, four apples fall into it together.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: Credhe accepts Cael as husband; a wedding-feast is made, and the Fianna stay
    there seven days drinking and enjoying good things.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Finn
  description: Leader who calls the Fianna together, questions Cael, warns him about
    Credhe, and speaks for Cael in the marriage request.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: The Fianna
  description: Seven battalions gathered by Finn; they accompany the journey to Loch
    Cuire and remain at the wedding-feast.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:10
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Cael, grandson of Nemhnain
  description: A young man of the Fianna, called the hundred-killer and son of the
    King of Leinster; he seeks to marry Credhe and recites the required poem.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Muirenn, daughter of Derg
  description: Cael's nurse, from whom he says he received the poem or material needed
    for Credhe's requirement.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Credhe, daughter of the King of Ciarraighe Luachra
  description: A woman of the Sidhe seen by Cael in a dream; she requires suitors
    to bring a poem praising her vessels and palaces and accepts Cael as husband after
    his song.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:10
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Women and young girls of the Sidhe household
  description: Yellow-haired girls appear at the windows, and Credhe comes out with
    three times fifty women.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: Fianna leader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Finn summons the seven battalions and directs the exchange with Cael and
    Credhe.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
- id: role:2
  label: War-band or companion host
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Fianna gather for the threat to Ireland, travel with Finn, and stay at
    Credhe's feast.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:10
- id: role:3
  label: Sidhe bride-seeker
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Cael says he seeks a high marriage with Credhe, a Sidhe woman shown in a
    dream.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:4
  label: Poet-suitor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Cael has a poem ready and recites it to satisfy Credhe's condition for suitors.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: role:5
  label: Marriage intermediary
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Finn announces that they have come to ask Credhe in marriage and identifies
    Cael as the suitor.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:6
  label: Nurse and helper
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Cael identifies Muirenn as his nurse and says the poem was given to him by
    her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: role:7
  label: Wedding guests
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The Fianna stay seven days at the wedding-feast, drinking and enjoying good
    things.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:8
  label: Sidhe woman and prospective bride
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Cael identifies Credhe as a woman of the Sidhe whom he saw in a dream and
    sought to marry.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:9
  label: Holder of courtship condition
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Finn states that Credhe admits suitors only if they make a poem reporting
    her vessels and palaces.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:10
  label: Otherworldly attendants
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Girls and women appear at Credhe's Sidhe dwelling when the Fianna knock and
    call.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: White Hill gathering-place
  literal_form: Fionntulach, the White Hill in Munster
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: Sidhe hill door
  literal_form: Door of the hill of the Sidhe at Loch Cuire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: Water setting
  literal_form: Loch Cuire in the west
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:7
- id: sym:4
  label: Spell-marked and gold-socketed spears
  literal_form: Spear-shafts with spells; long gold-socketed spears used to knock
    at the Sidhe hill door
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: Required praise-poem
  literal_form: Poem setting out Credhe's bowls, horns, cups, vessels, and palaces
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
- id: sym:6
  label: Otherworldly house and treasures
  literal_form: Credhe's sunny house, palace objects, beds, gold, silver, crystals,
    cups, horns, and vessels
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: sym:7
  label: Bird-wing thatch and Sidhe birds
  literal_form: Roof thatched with crimson or blue and yellow bird wings; birds of
    the Sidhe singing in the eaves
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: sym:8
  label: Apple-tree over vat
  literal_form: Apple-tree with heavy fruit over a royal bronze vat of malt; four
    apples fall into Credhe's horn when it is filled
  associated_figures:
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: sym:9
  label: Wedding-feast
  literal_form: Feast after Credhe takes Cael as husband, lasting seven days for the
    Fianna
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Fianna gather at the White Hill
  summary: Finn summons the seven battalions of the Fianna in response to approaching
    enemies, and the passage describes the White Hill's foods and supplies.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Cael explains his dream-marriage quest
  summary: Cael arrives from Brugh na Boinne and tells Finn that he sought Muirenn
    about marrying Credhe, a Sidhe woman shown to him in a dream; Finn describes Credhe's
    difficult poetic condition.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Arrival at the Sidhe hill
  summary: The Fianna set aside battle, travel west to Loch Cuire, and knock on the
    Sidhe hill door with spear-shafts; young women and Credhe appear.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: scene:4
  label: Cael's praise-poem for Credhe
  summary: Cael sings a poem describing the journey to Credhe's mountain house, its
    household, wealth, architecture, beds, vessels, birds, well, vat, and apple-tree.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: scene:5
  label: Marriage and seven-day feast
  summary: Credhe accepts Cael as her husband, a wedding-feast is held, and the Fianna
    remain seven days in drinking and pleasure.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Dream-revealed otherworld bride
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  basis: Cael says Credhe, a woman of the Sidhe, was shown to him in a dream and is
    the object of his proposed high marriage.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage calls Credhe a Sidhe woman, not a goddess; the taxonomy label
    is used cautiously for an otherworld beloved pattern.
- id: motif:2
  label: Courtship by required praise-poem
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: Credhe admits suitors only if they can make a poem describing her vessels
    and palaces; Cael obtains such a poem from Muirenn and recites it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
  confidence: high
  cautions: The exchange is a courtship condition rather than an explicit ritual transaction.
- id: motif:3
  label: Journey to Sidhe dwelling before marriage
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mystical_quest
  basis: The group travels to Loch Cuire and the door of the Sidhe hill, and Cael's
    poem frames the route to Credhe's house as a difficult seven-day journey.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The journey is brief in the narrative and serves the marriage episode
    rather than a full quest cycle.
- id: motif:4
  label: Otherworld palace of abundance
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Cael's poem enumerates Credhe's house, attendants, food and drink vessels,
    gold and silver architecture, precious beds, singing birds, crystal well, vat,
    and apple-tree.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: No supplied motif-family taxonomy directly names an otherworld palace
    or feast, so no taxonomy reference is assigned.
- id: motif:5
  label: Marriage to Sidhe woman with feast
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_marriage
  basis: After the poem, Credhe takes Cael as husband and a seven-day wedding-feast
    is held for the Fianna.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage presents a marriage with an otherworld/Sidhe woman, but it
    does not explicitly state cosmic, dynastic, or ritual consequences often associated
    with sacred marriage.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 7133-7147
  quote_or_summary: Finn calls the seven battalions of the Fianna to Fionntulach,
    the White Hill in Munster; the place is associated with spell-bearing spear-shafts
    and abundant foods.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 7148-7158
  quote_or_summary: Cael comes from Brugh na Boinne and says he sought his nurse Muirenn
    about a high marriage with Credhe, a Sidhe woman shown to him in a dream.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 7158-7166
  quote_or_summary: Finn warns that Credhe deceives men and requires any suitor to
    make a poem reporting her bowls, horns, cups, grand vessels, and palaces; Cael
    says Muirenn gave him what he needs.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 7167-7172
  quote_or_summary: The party gives up battle for the time, travels through hilly
    and stony places to Loch Cuire, and knocks on the door of the Sidhe hill with
    gold-socketed spear-shafts.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 7172-7181
  quote_or_summary: Yellow-haired girls appear at the windows; Credhe comes out with
    three times fifty women; Finn names Cael as the suitor, and Credhe asks whether
    he has a poem.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: 7182-7195
  quote_or_summary: Cael's poem describes a hard journey to Credhe's house against
    the breast of the mountain at the Paps of Dana and praises her pleasant household,
    attendants, coverings, berry juice, vats, cups, and vessels.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 7196-7207
  quote_or_summary: The poem describes Credhe's sunny house beside Loch Cuire as made
    of silver and gold, with bird-wing thatch, green doorposts, silver lintel, a golden
    chair, and precious beds.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 7208-7219
  quote_or_summary: The poem describes fair-haired household people, birds of the
    Sidhe singing in the eaves, a large house and door, blue and yellow bird-wing
    thatch, and a well bordered with crystals and carbuncles.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 7220-7225
  quote_or_summary: The poem describes a royal bronze vat of malt with an apple-tree
    above it; when Credhe's horn is filled from the vat, four apples fall into it
    together.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: 7231-7235
  quote_or_summary: Credhe takes Cael as her husband; a wedding-feast is held, and
    the Fianna stay seven days drinking, taking pleasure, and having good things.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary generated from supplied passage.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Extraction is based entirely on the supplied passage. Motif labels involving
    'divine' or 'sacred' are cautious because the passage identifies Credhe as Sidhe
    but does not explicitly state divine status or wider ritual function. No comparison
    claims were made because the passage itself does not support a specific external
    comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  The passage itself spells the young man's name once as Gael and elsewhere as Cael; the extraction normalizes the figure label to Cael while preserving the supplied evidence context.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg__l7133-l7235
  passage_sha256=a6056df31738f2ad6bc354952bd33ad3c3ecc0bc670668ef9780dccf3a6f7bd9