Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l4450-l4532

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l4450-l4532

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l4450-l4532
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER IX. MANANNAN AT PLAY / CHAPTER X. HIS CALL TO BRAN / CHAPTER XI.
    HIS THREE CALLS TO CORMAC / CHAPTER XII. CLIODNA'S WAVE; lines 4450-4532
  start: '4450'
  end: '4532'
  translation: Gods and Fighting Men
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Ciabhan, son of the king of Ulster, leaves Ireland by curragh because jealousy
    among the Fianna has made him unsafe. At sea he is threatened by immense waves
    and salmon, and a mounted rider rescues him in return for service. They reach
    Tir Tairngaire and Manannan's city, where Ciabhan succeeds at a rod-throwing feat
    performed by Manannan's clowns. Cliodna, daughter of the Druid Gebann, falls in
    love with him and leaves with him for Ireland. At Teite's Strand, while Ciabhan
    is ashore, Manannan's people pursue them; Iuchnu lulls Cliodna to sleep with music,
    and a great wave sweeps her away, giving the wave its name.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Ciabhan is described as exceptionally beautiful and beloved by women, causing
    jealousy among the Fianna.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Finn sends Ciabhan away because he fears the jealousy of the men of the Fianna.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Ciabhan enters a curragh with a narrow copper stern and leaves Ireland.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: At sea, large white waves rise around Ciabhan, and salmon rise beside the
    curragh.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: A rider on a dark grey horse with a golden bridle appears, moving under the
    sea for nine waves and rising with the tenth without being wet.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: The rider asks for Ciabhan's service as the reward for rescuing him, and Ciabhan
    agrees by putting his hand into the rider's hand.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:7
  text: The rider draws Ciabhan onto the horse, and they reach Tir Tairngaire, Loch
    Luchra, and Manannan's city.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:8
  text: In Manannan's city a feast is prepared, with serving-boys carrying horns and
    harp music filling the house.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:9
  text: Long-snouted, long-heeled clowns in Manannan's house perform tricks, including
    tossing and catching nine willow rods while standing on one leg with one hand
    free.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:10
  text: Ciabhan successfully performs the nine-rod feat after one of the clowns gives
    him the rods.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:11
  text: Cliodna, daughter of the chief Druid Gebann, falls in love with Ciabhan and
    agrees to leave with him the next day.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:12
  text: Ciabhan and Cliodna travel by curragh to Teite's Strand in southern Ireland.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:13
  text: The passage explains that Teite's Strand was named for Teite Brec, who went
    there for a wave game with three times fifty young girls, all of whom drowned
    there.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:14
  text: Ciabhan goes ashore to look for deer and leaves Cliodna in the boat on the
    strand.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:15
  text: People from Manannan's house pursue them with forty ships.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: obs:16
  text: Iuchnu, who is in the curragh with Cliodna, betrays her by playing music until
    she sleeps.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: obs:17
  text: A great wave rises on the strand and sweeps Cliodna away.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
- id: obs:18
  text: The wave is named for Cliodna of the Fair Hair.
  category: other
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Ciabhan of the Curling Hair
  description: Son of the king of Ulster; exceptionally beautiful young man who leaves
    Ireland, is rescued at sea, reaches Manannan's city, performs a feat, and returns
    toward Ireland with Cliodna.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Finn
  description: Leader associated with the Fianna who sends Ciabhan away because of
    jealousy among the men.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Fianna of Ireland
  description: The warrior company whose men become jealous because women love Ciabhan.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Rider on the dark grey horse
  description: A rider with a golden-bridled horse who appears at sea, asks for service
    as reward, and rescues Ciabhan.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Manannan
  description: Associated with the country, city, and house reached by Ciabhan; his
    people later pursue Ciabhan and Cliodna.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:12
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Clowns in Manannan's house
  description: Long-snouted, long-heeled performers who do tricks and challenge strangers
    with a nine-willow-rod feat.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Gebann
  description: Chief Druid in Manannan's country and father of Cliodna.
  role_refs:
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Cliodna of the Fair Hair
  description: Daughter of Gebann who falls in love with Ciabhan, leaves with him,
    is lulled to sleep, and is swept away by a wave.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Teite Brec the Freckled
  description: Figure for whom Teite's Strand is said to have been named; she went
    there for a wave game with young girls and drowned there.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Three times fifty young girls
  description: Young girls who accompanied Teite Brec to a wave game and drowned at
    the strand.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: People of Manannan's house
  description: Pursuers who come after Ciabhan and Cliodna with forty ships.
  role_refs:
  - role:14
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: fig:12
  name_or_label: Iuchnu
  description: Person in the curragh with Cliodna who betrays her by playing music
    until she falls asleep.
  role_refs:
  - role:15
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: Exiled or departing young man
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ciabhan is sent away and leaves Ireland after jealousy among the Fianna makes
    him unsafe.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: Sea-traveler in danger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ciabhan is alone in a curragh amid mountain-sized waves and becomes afraid.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:3
  label: Sender-away
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Finn sends Ciabhan away because of the Fianna's jealousy.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: Jealous company
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: The Fianna become tired of Ciabhan and jealous because women love him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:5
  label: Successful performer of a challenge feat
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ciabhan completes the nine-willow-rod trick before the household.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: role:6
  label: Sea rescuer
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The rider draws Ciabhan onto the horse and brings him safely to shore.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: role:7
  label: Contracting helper
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The rider asks Ciabhan for future service in exchange for help.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:8
  label: Otherworld-associated host or lord
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The country, city, and house are identified with Manannan, and his household
    people later pursue the pair.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:12
- id: role:9
  label: Trick performers and challengers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The clowns perform the rod trick and give the rods to strangers to see them
    fail.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:10
  label: Father and chief Druid
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Gebann is named as a chief Druid in Manannan's country and father of Cliodna.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: role:11
  label: Beloved who elopes
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: Cliodna loves Ciabhan and agrees to go away with him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: role:12
  label: Victim swept away by wave
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: A great wave comes up on the strand and sweeps Cliodna away.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:13
- id: role:13
  label: Drowning victims at the strand
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  basis: Teite Brec and the young girls are said to have drowned at the strand during
    a wave game.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: role:14
  label: Pursuers
  assigned_to:
  - fig:11
  basis: The people of Manannan's house come after Ciabhan and Cliodna with forty
    ships.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: role:15
  label: Treacherous musician
  assigned_to:
  - fig:12
  basis: Iuchnu plays music to Cliodna until she sleeps, and the passage calls this
    treachery.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: Sea waves
  literal_form: Great white waves, each the size of a mountain, surrounding Ciabhan's
    curragh; later a great wave sweeping Cliodna away.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:13
- id: sym:2
  label: Curragh
  literal_form: A boat with a narrow stern of copper, used by Ciabhan to leave Ireland
    and later by Ciabhan and Cliodna to reach Ireland.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:10
- id: sym:3
  label: Dark grey horse with golden bridle
  literal_form: The rider's horse, which passes under the sea for nine waves and rises
    with the tenth without wetness.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:4
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: Nine willow rods
  literal_form: Nine straight willow rods thrown to the rafters and caught again as
    a challenge feat.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:6
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: sym:5
  label: Music that induces sleep
  literal_form: Iuchnu's music played to Cliodna until she lies down in the boat and
    falls asleep.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:12
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: sym:6
  label: Forty ships
  literal_form: The ships used by the people of Manannan's house when they pursue
    Ciabhan and Cliodna.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:11
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: sym:7
  label: Teite's Strand / Cliodna's Wave
  literal_form: A strand associated with earlier drownings, and a wave named from
    Cliodna after it sweeps her away.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:13
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Ciabhan leaves Ireland
  summary: Because Ciabhan's beauty causes jealousy among the Fianna, Finn sends him
    away, and he departs Ireland in a copper-sterned curragh.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Sea peril and rescue bargain
  summary: Ciabhan is threatened by great waves at sea; a rider on a dark grey horse
    asks for his service as reward and rescues him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:3
  label: Arrival in Manannan's city
  summary: Ciabhan reaches Tir Tairngaire, Loch Luchra, and Manannan's city, where
    a feast, serving-boys, horns, and harp music appear.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: Challenge of the nine rods
  summary: The clowns of Manannan's house perform a rod-tossing trick meant to expose
    strangers' failure, but Ciabhan performs it successfully.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:6
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:5
  label: Cliodna falls in love and leaves
  summary: Cliodna, daughter of Gebann, falls in love with Ciabhan and agrees to go
    with him; they travel by curragh to Teite's Strand.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: scene:6
  label: Strand with earlier drownings
  summary: The passage recalls that Teite's Strand was named for Teite Brec, who drowned
    there with three times fifty girls during a wave game.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: scene:7
  label: Pursuit, betrayal, and Cliodna's wave
  summary: After Ciabhan goes ashore, Manannan's people pursue by ship; Iuchnu lulls
    Cliodna to sleep with music, and a great wave sweeps her away, giving the wave
    its name.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:8
  - fig:11
  - fig:12
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Departure by boat from unsafe homeland
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Ciabhan is sent away because of jealousy and leaves Ireland in a curragh.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  confidence: high
  cautions: The departure is socially motivated rather than explicitly ritual or quest-based.
- id: motif:2
  label: Sea passage to an otherworld place
  taxonomy_refs:
  - afterlife_journey_map
  basis: Ciabhan crosses dangerous waters and reaches Tir Tairngaire, Loch Luchra,
    and Manannan's city with supernatural features.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage identifies the place as Manannan's country and the Land of
    Promise, but does not explicitly frame the journey as an afterlife journey.
- id: motif:3
  label: Rescue in exchange for service
  taxonomy_refs:
  - sacred_exchange
  basis: The rider rescues Ciabhan after Ciabhan agrees to give service as the reward
    for help.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The helper's divine status is not directly stated in this excerpt.
- id: motif:4
  label: Challenge feat successfully performed by stranger
  taxonomy_refs:
  - initiation
  basis: The clowns challenge strangers with a difficult nine-rod feat; Ciabhan succeeds
    before the household.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not explicitly call the feat an initiation; the motif
    label is functional and tentative.
- id: motif:5
  label: Otherworld beloved leaves with mortal or visitor
  taxonomy_refs:
  - divine_beloved
  basis: Cliodna, daughter of a chief Druid in Manannan's country, falls in love with
    Ciabhan and agrees to go away with him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: Cliodna's divine status is not directly specified in the excerpt; the
    association is through Manannan's country.
- id: motif:6
  label: Beloved lost through pursuit, treachery, and wave
  taxonomy_refs:
  - stolen_beloved
  basis: Manannan's household pursues the pair; Iuchnu betrays Cliodna by lulling
    her to sleep, after which a wave sweeps her away.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  - ev:13
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The beloved is not taken by a human abductor; she is swept away by a wave
    after betrayal.
- id: motif:7
  label: Place-name or wave-name explained by drowning event
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  basis: Teite's Strand is linked to earlier drownings, and Cliodna's Wave receives
    its name after the wave sweeps Cliodna away.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
  - ev:13
  confidence: high
  cautions: This uses the provided symbol taxonomy rather than a named motif-family
    taxonomy item for etiological naming.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4452-4463
  quote_or_summary: Ciabhan is described as surpassingly beautiful; women love him,
    the Fianna become jealous, and Finn sends him away for fear of the men.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4465-4473
  quote_or_summary: Ciabhan comes to the Strand of the Cairn, sees a copper-sterned
    curragh, enters it, says he is leaving Ireland because he receives neither shelter
    nor protection there, and bids farewell.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4475-4481
  quote_or_summary: At sea, white shouting waves as large as mountains rise around
    Ciabhan, salmon rise beside the curragh, and fear comes on him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4483-4486
  quote_or_summary: A rider comes toward Ciabhan on a dark grey horse with a golden
    bridle, passing beneath nine waves and rising with the tenth without being wet.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4486-4492
  quote_or_summary: The rider asks what reward Ciabhan would give for rescue; he specifies
    Ciabhan's service, and Ciabhan agrees and puts his hand in the rider's hand.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4494-4500
  quote_or_summary: The rider draws Ciabhan onto the horse; the curragh follows until
    they reach Tir Tairngaire, Loch Luchra, and Manannan's city, where a feast, horns,
    and harp music are present.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4502-4510
  quote_or_summary: Clowns in Manannan's house perform tricks, including tossing and
    catching nine straight willow rods while standing on one leg with only one hand
    free, and they challenge strangers to do it.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4512-4517
  quote_or_summary: After a clown completes the trick and gives Ciabhan the rods,
    Ciabhan stands and performs the feat before them all.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4519-4522
  quote_or_summary: Gebann, a chief Druid in Manannan's country, has a daughter, Cliodna
    of the Fair Hair, who falls in love with Ciabhan and agrees to leave with him
    the next day.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4524-4530
  quote_or_summary: Ciabhan and Cliodna get into a curragh and come to Teite's Strand
    in southern Ireland; the strand is said to be named after Teite Brec, who went
    there for a wave game with three times fifty girls, all of whom drowned.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4532-4534
  quote_or_summary: Ciabhan comes ashore, goes looking for deer under the woods, and
    leaves Cliodna in the boat on the strand.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4536-4539
  quote_or_summary: People of Manannan's house pursue with forty ships; Iuchnu, in
    the curragh with Cliodna, betrays her by playing music until she lies down and
    sleeps.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
- id: ev:13
  type: summary
  locator: lines 4539-4542
  quote_or_summary: A great wave comes up on the strand and sweeps Cliodna away; the
    wave is named from Cliodna of the Fair Hair.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Extraction is based only on the supplied excerpt. Motif assignments are cautious
    where taxonomy labels are broader than the passage's explicit wording.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Line locators in evidence follow the supplied passage range approximately; the provided passage text extends beyond the stated end line in its final events.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg__l4450-l4532
  passage_sha256=0bfdc95f0fe36e8f6388a7df6a332275b294223ac62355888e3d461a6462477b