Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l13484-l13582

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l13484-l13582

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l13484-l13582
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
passage_locator:
  label: 'BOOK EIGHT: CNOC-AN-AIR. / CHAPTER I. TAILC, SON OF TREON / CHAPTER II.
    MEARGACH''S WIFE / CHAPTER III. AILNE''S REVENGE; lines 13484-13582'
  start: '13484'
  end: '13582'
  translation: Gods and Fighting Men
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Finn, Daire, and the Fianna pursue a stag during a hunt. Finn and Daire
    become separated, confused by distant music and a Druid mist, and meet Glanluadh,
    who says her husband followed the hunt. The three are drawn by Sidhe music into
    sleep, awaken before a lighted house surrounded by stormy sea, and are carried
    into it by a Grey Man. Ailne, wife of Meargach, accuses Finn of treachery against
    her dead kin and has the three bound in a deep shut place. After five days without
    food, drink, or music, Ailne releases Glanluadh when she hears her explanation,
    restores her with an enchanted cup of the Sidhe, and allows her to bring food
    and drink to Finn and Daire while still seeking to bind the rest of the Fianna.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: A stag resists the hunters with its horns and then runs, drawing the Fianna
    across several places before they lose and regain its track.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Finn and Daire become separated from the rest of the Fianna and cannot tell
    their direction.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Daire plays sorrowful music, but the Fianna perceive it as distant and shifting
    in direction.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:4
  text: A Druid mist comes around Finn and Daire, leaving them unable to know their
    way.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:5
  text: Glanluadh says her husband Lobharan left her to follow the hunt, and she does
    not know where he has gone.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:6
  text: Finn invites Glanluadh to go with him and Daire because they also do not know
    where the hunt has gone.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:7
  text: Near a hill they hear sleepy music of the Sidhe, followed by shouts and noises,
    and heavy sleep comes on Finn and Daire.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:8
  text: After waking, Finn and Daire see a large lighted house with a stormy blue
    sea around it.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:9
  text: A very big Grey Man comes through the waves, takes hold of Finn and Daire,
    removes their strength, brings them into the house, and shuts the door with iron
    hooks.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:10
  text: Ailne identifies herself as seeking satisfaction from Finn for the deaths
    of Meargach, her two sons, Tailc son of Treon, and Tailc's people.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:11
  text: The Grey Man says he is Ailne's brother.
  category: relationship
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:12
  text: The Grey Man binds Finn, Daire, and Glanluadh and puts them into a deep shut
    place.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:13
  text: The captives remain five days and five nights without food, drink, or music.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:14
  text: Ailne says she would be pleased if all the Fianna were in prison with Finn
    and would not pity them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:15
  text: After Glanluadh explains how she met Finn, Ailne says Glanluadh should not
    be punished without cause.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:16
  text: Ailne orders the Grey Man to take the spells off Glanluadh.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:17
  text: Glanluadh weakens after leaving the prison, and Ailne gives her a drink from
    an enchanted cup of the Sidhe, restoring her strength and appearance.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:18
  text: Ailne allows Glanluadh to bring food to Finn and Daire but says she will not
    end them until she can get the rest of the Fianna into bonds.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Finn
  description: Leader of the Fianna, separated during the hunt, captured, accused
    by Ailne, and held in bonds.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Daire of the Songs
  description: Companion of Finn who plays sorrowful music, becomes lost with him,
    and is captured and bound.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Glanluadh
  description: A young woman who says her husband left her for the hunt; she is captured
    with Finn and Daire, later released and restored with an enchanted cup.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Lobharan
  description: Glanluadh's husband, said to have left her after hearing the hounds
    and following the hunt.
  role_refs:
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: The Fianna
  description: Finn's hunting company, confused by the perceived direction of Daire's
    music and later sought by Ailne as future captives.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:9
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Stag
  description: The hunted animal that stands against the hunters with rough horns
    and then runs, drawing the chase onward.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Ailne
  description: Wife of Meargach; she accuses Finn over deaths among her kin and enemies,
    controls the captives, releases Glanluadh, and permits food for Finn and Daire.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Grey Man
  description: A very big grey man, brother of Ailne, who comes through the waves,
    captures Finn and Daire, and binds the captives.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:8
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Meargach
  description: Ailne's husband, named by her among those for whom she seeks satisfaction
    from Finn.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Ailne's two sons
  description: Two comely young sons of Ailne, named by her among those whose deaths
    motivate her accusation against Finn.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: fig:11
  name_or_label: Tailc, son of Treon, and his people
  description: Tailc and his people are named by Ailne among those whose deaths motivate
    her accusation against Finn.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: lost hunter-captive
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  basis: Finn and Daire become separated during the hunt and are later captured and
    bound.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
- id: role:2
  label: accused enemy
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Ailne directly seeks satisfaction from Finn for the deaths of Meargach, her
    sons, Tailc, and others.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: musician companion
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Daire plays sorrowful music to signal the Fianna.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:4
  label: separated wife
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Glanluadh says her husband left her after the hounds and she does not know
    where he went.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: innocent released captive
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Ailne accepts Glanluadh's explanation and orders the spells taken off her.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: role:6
  label: absent husband
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: Lobharan is named only as Glanluadh's husband who followed the hunt.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:7
  label: hunting band and intended captives
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The Fianna hunt the stag and Ailne later says she wants the rest of them
    in bonds.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:9
- id: role:8
  label: quarry of the hunt
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The stag is pursued by Finn and the Fianna after fighting with its horns
    and running.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:9
  label: avenger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Ailne seeks satisfaction for slain kin and allies and shows no pity to Finn.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: role:10
  label: captor-controller
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Ailne directs the treatment of Glanluadh and permits food for Finn and Daire
    while keeping them captive.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
- id: role:11
  label: supernatural-looking captor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: The Grey Man comes through the waves, removes strength from Finn and Daire,
    and carries them into the house.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:12
  label: Ailne's brother and agent
  assigned_to:
  - fig:8
  basis: He says he is Ailne's brother and later receives her order to remove Glanluadh's
    spells.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:8
- id: role:13
  label: dead kin or allies invoked as cause for vengeance
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  basis: Ailne names Meargach, her two sons, Tailc, and Tailc's people as the dead
    for whom she seeks satisfaction.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: Druid mist
  literal_form: mist surrounding Finn and Daire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: misleading distant music
  literal_form: sorrowful music perceived by the Fianna as far off and shifting north,
    east, and west
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:3
  label: sleepy music of the Sidhe
  literal_form: music of the Sidhe heard near a hill before heavy sleep comes on Finn
    and Daire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: sym:4
  label: stormy blue sea
  literal_form: sea surrounding the large lighted house
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: sym:5
  label: lighted house across the waves
  literal_form: very large lighted house seen after sleep, surrounded by sea
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:8
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:6
  label: iron hooks
  literal_form: iron hooks used to shut the door of the house
  associated_figures:
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:7
  label: bonds and deep shut place
  literal_form: bonds put on Finn, Daire, and Glanluadh; a deep shut place used as
    prison
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:8
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: sym:8
  label: enchanted cup of the Sidhe
  literal_form: cup from which Glanluadh drinks and regains strength and appearance
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: sym:9
  label: food and drink withheld and restored
  literal_form: captives kept without food or drink, then food and drink brought to
    Finn and Daire
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Stag hunt and separation
  summary: The Fianna pursue a stag; Finn and Daire become separated and disoriented
    while Daire's signal music is perceived as distant and directionally shifting.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Meeting Glanluadh
  summary: Finn and Daire meet Glanluadh, who reports that her husband Lobharan followed
    the hunt, and Finn invites her to accompany them.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Sidhe music, sleep, and sea-house
  summary: Near a hill, Sidhe music and noises precede heavy sleep; after waking,
    the group sees a lighted house surrounded by stormy sea.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Grey Man's capture
  summary: The Grey Man comes through the waves, overpowers Finn and Daire, brings
    them into the house, and shuts the door with iron hooks.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:5
  label: Ailne's accusation
  summary: Ailne confronts Finn, naming Meargach, her sons, Tailc, and Tailc's people
    as the dead for whom she seeks satisfaction; the Grey Man identifies himself as
    her brother.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  - fig:11
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:6
  label: Binding and hunger
  summary: The Grey Man binds Finn, Daire, and Glanluadh in a deep shut place for
    five days and nights without food, drink, or music.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:7
  label: Glanluadh released and restored
  summary: Ailne accepts Glanluadh's account, orders her spells removed, and uses
    an enchanted cup of the Sidhe to restore her after sudden weakness.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:3
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
- id: scene:8
  label: Food brought to Finn and Daire
  summary: Glanluadh remains distressed over Finn and Daire; Ailne permits food to
    be brought to them while declaring her intention to bind the rest of the Fianna.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:7
  - sym:9
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Enchanted hunt leading to disorientation
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: A stag hunt leads Finn and Daire away from their company, after which shifting
    music and a Druid mist prevent them from knowing their direction.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not state that the stag itself is supernatural or intentionally
    luring the hunters.
- id: motif:2
  label: Sidhe music causing sleep before entry into an uncanny dwelling
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The characters hear sleepy music of the Sidhe, fall into heavy sleep, and
    wake to see a large lighted house surrounded by sea.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage names Sidhe music and an enchanted cup of the Sidhe, but it
    does not explicitly call the house the Sidhe or the Otherworld.
- id: motif:3
  label: Captor from across the waves
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: A very big Grey Man comes through the waves, drains the strength of Finn
    and Daire, and carries them into the sea-surrounded house.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: The Grey Man is not given a personal name in this passage.
- id: motif:4
  label: Revenge captivity for slain kin
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Ailne imprisons Finn and companions while seeking satisfaction for the deaths
    of Meargach, her sons, Tailc, and Tailc's people.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: Finn denies treachery and frames the deaths as battle deaths; the passage
    preserves conflicting accounts.
- id: motif:5
  label: Innocent companion released after explanation
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: After Glanluadh explains that she met Finn by chance while lost, Ailne says
    she should not be punished without cause and orders the spells removed.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not state whether all physical bonds are removed or only
    spells.
- id: motif:6
  label: Restorative enchanted cup
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Ailne gives Glanluadh a drink from an enchanted cup of the Sidhe, after which
    Glanluadh's strength and appearance return.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage describes the cup's effect in this instance only.
- id: motif:7
  label: Withheld sustenance as captivity ordeal
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finn, Daire, and Glanluadh are confined for five days and nights without
    food, drink, or music before food and drink are later brought to Finn and Daire.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
  confidence: high
  cautions: The ordeal is punitive captivity rather than an explicitly named initiation
    or trial.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: The passage supports a cautious functional comparison with Irish Sidhe encounter
    patterns in which music, sleep, enchantment, and displacement lead humans into
    an uncanny space.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: Irish Sidhe encounter pattern
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:8
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The passage itself mentions Sidhe music and a Sidhe cup, but it does
    not explicitly identify the sea-surrounded house or its inhabitants as Sidhe.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The hunt's progression into mist, misdirected sound, and captivity supports
    comparison with an enchanted-hunt displacement pattern.
  claim_level: same_motif
  target: enchanted hunt leading heroes away from ordinary company
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The stag is not explicitly described as magical, and the agent behind
    the mist or disorientation is not named.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13484-13504
  quote_or_summary: During the stag hunt, Finn and Daire are separated from the Fianna;
    Daire's music seems distant and directionally shifting, and a Druid mist leaves
    them unable to know their way.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13505-13512
  quote_or_summary: Glanluadh introduces herself, says her husband Lobharan left her
    after hearing hounds, and Finn invites her to travel with him and Daire.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13512-13518
  quote_or_summary: At a hill, the group hears sleepy music of the Sidhe, followed
    by noises and renewed music; heavy sleep comes on Finn and Daire, and they wake
    to see a large lighted house surrounded by a stormy blue sea.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13518-13523
  quote_or_summary: A very big Grey Man comes through the waves, takes hold of Finn
    and Daire, their strength leaves them, and he brings them into the house and shuts
    its door with iron hooks.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13524-13538
  quote_or_summary: Ailne, wife of Meargach, confronts Finn over the deaths of Meargach,
    her two sons, Tailc son of Treon, and Tailc's people; the Grey Man says he is
    Ailne's brother.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13539-13543
  quote_or_summary: The Grey Man puts bonds on Finn, Daire, and Glanluadh and puts
    them into a deep shut place, where they remain five days and nights without food,
    drink, or music.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13544-13563
  quote_or_summary: Finn appeals to Ailne by recalling past generosity, but she says
    she would not pity all the Fianna in prison; Glanluadh explains that she met Finn
    only after becoming lost, and Ailne says she should not be punished without cause.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13564-13573
  quote_or_summary: Ailne orders the Grey Man to take the spells off Glanluadh; after
    Glanluadh weakens, Ailne gives her a drink from an enchanted cup of the Sidhe,
    restoring her strength and appearance.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: lines 13574-13582
  quote_or_summary: Glanluadh frets over Finn and Daire in bonds; Ailne allows food
    to be given to them but says she will not end them until she can get the rest
    of the Fianna into bonds.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized for extraction.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: medium
  notes: The literal extraction is well supported by the supplied passage. Motif labels
    are descriptive and mostly not tied to supplied taxonomy families because the
    passage does not explicitly name broader mythic categories beyond Sidhe references.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. Available taxonomy symbol ref 'water' was applied to the stormy blue sea; no motif-family taxonomy refs were assigned because none were directly supported without broader interpretation.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg__l13484-l13582
  passage_sha256=ed8278ee2011662fa1db38a54f4fb07391e2333cca1a6cb0303426190bc4e9a1