Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l12801-l12890

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l12801-l12890

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l12801-l12890
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER V. THE QUARREL / CHAPTER VI. THE WANDERERS / CHAPTER VII. FIGHTING
    AND PEACE / CHAPTER VIII. THE BOAR OF BEINN GULBAIN; lines 12801-12890
  start: '12801'
  end: '12890'
  translation: Gods and Fighting Men
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Grania urges Diarmuid to invite the High King and Finn to a long feast.
    After hearing hounds in the night, Diarmuid goes to Beinn Gulbain despite Grania's
    warning and advice to take stronger weapons. He meets Finn, who says a deadly
    green boar is approaching and names it as the creature by which Diarmuid will
    die. Diarmuid refuses to leave. His hound flees, his lesser spear and sword fail
    against the boar, and the boar mortally wounds him. Diarmuid kills the boar with
    the hilt of his broken sword, and the place is named Rath na h-Amhrann.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Grania says it is shameful that her father, the High King, and Finn have never
    come to Diarmuid's house, and she wishes to give them a feast to gain their affection.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Grania prepares a feast for a year, messengers are sent, and the High King,
    Finn, and the seven battalions of the Fianna attend and feast for a year.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:3
  text: Diarmuid hears the voice of a hound three times during the night and morning;
    Grania restrains him twice and says it is not fitting to follow a hound's voice
    in the night.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Grania advises Diarmuid to take the Mor-alltach, the sword of Manannan, and
    the Gae Dearg, but Diarmuid instead takes the Beag-alltach, the Gae Buidhe, and
    the hound Mac an Chuill.
  category: object
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: obs:5
  text: On Beinn Gulbain, Diarmuid finds Finn alone; Finn says a hound came on the
    track of a wild boar, the boar has escaped the Fianna many times, and it has killed
    thirty of them that morning.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:6
  text: Finn identifies the animal as the earless Green Boar of Beinn Gulbain and
    says Diarmuid will come to his death by it; he also says Angus had put bonds on
    Diarmuid not to go hunting pigs.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:7
  text: Diarmuid refuses to leave the hill through fear of the boar and accuses Finn
    of making the hunt for his death.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Mac an Chuill runs from the boar rather than facing it.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:9
  text: Diarmuid strikes the boar with the Gae Buidhe and the Beag-alltach, but the
    spear does not scratch the boar and the sword breaks in two.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: The boar carries Diarmuid down the hill to Ess Ruadh, leaps three times over
    the red stream, returns up the mountain, throws Diarmuid off, and rips him open.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:11
  text: Diarmuid kills the boar by casting the hilt of his broken sword at it, dashing
    out its brains.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:12
  text: The place where Diarmuid kills the boar is said to be called Rath na h-Amhrann,
    the Rath of the Sword Hilt.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Grania
  description: Diarmuid's wife or household partner in Rath Grania; she urges the
    feast, restrains Diarmuid, and advises him to take stronger weapons.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Diarmuid
  description: The central warrior who hosts the feast, hears the hound, goes to Beinn
    Gulbain, confronts the boar, is mortally wounded, and kills it.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Finn, son of Cumhal
  description: A leader of the Fianna and enemy of Diarmuid; he attends the feast,
    is found alone on Beinn Gulbain, warns Diarmuid about the boar, and refuses to
    leave Bran with him.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: High King of Ireland
  description: Grania's father, invited to Diarmuid's house for the feast.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Fianna
  description: The seven battalions who attend the feast; some of them hunt the boar,
    and Finn says the boar killed thirty of them that morning.
  role_refs:
  - role:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: earless Green Boar of Beinn Gulbain
  description: A wild boar repeatedly hunted by the Fianna; Finn says it will be Diarmuid's
    death, and it resists Diarmuid's weapons before mortally wounding him.
  role_refs:
  - role:9
  - role:10
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Mac an Chuill, the Son of the Hazel
  description: Diarmuid's hound, taken in his hand to Beinn Gulbain; it flees from
    the boar.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: fig:8
  name_or_label: Bran
  description: Finn's hound, which Diarmuid asks Finn to leave with him; Finn refuses.
  role_refs:
  - role:11
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: fig:9
  name_or_label: Angus of Brugh na Boinn
  description: Named by Grania as connected with the Tuatha de Danaan's action against
    Diarmuid; Finn also says Angus put bonds on Diarmuid not to hunt pigs.
  role_refs:
  - role:12
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: fig:10
  name_or_label: Tuatha de Danaan
  description: Grania says they are causing the sound of hounds against Diarmuid on
    account of Angus of Brugh na Boinn.
  role_refs:
  - role:13
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: feast initiator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Grania proposes the feast as a way to gain the affection of the High King
    and Finn.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:2
  label: warning adviser
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Grania restrains Diarmuid from following the hound at night and advises him
    to take the Mor-alltach and Gae Dearg.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: warned warrior
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Diarmuid receives warnings from Grania and Finn but goes to Beinn Gulbain
    and refuses to leave.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
- id: role:4
  label: boar-slayer and victim
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The boar rips Diarmuid open, and Diarmuid kills it with the hilt of his sword.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:5
  label: hostile guest
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Diarmuid identifies Finn as his enemy, though Finn attends the feast.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:6
  label: ambiguous warning figure
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Finn warns Diarmuid about the boar but Diarmuid accuses him of arranging
    the hunt for his death.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:7
  label: royal guest
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The High King is invited to the feast as Grania's father and one of the two
    notable men absent from Diarmuid's house.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: role:8
  label: hunting company
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: The Fianna follow the boar, and Finn reports that the boar killed thirty
    of them that morning.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:9
  label: fatal animal adversary
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Finn says Diarmuid will come to his death by the Green Boar, and the boar
    mortally wounds him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:10
  label: weapon-resistant beast
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: Diarmuid's spear does not scratch the boar, and his sword breaks without
    wounding it.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: role:11
  label: hound
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  - fig:8
  basis: Mac an Chuill and Bran are named hounds in relation to the boar encounter.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:12
  label: imposer of bonds
  assigned_to:
  - fig:9
  basis: Finn says Angus put bonds on Diarmuid not to go hunting pigs.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: role:13
  label: supernatural instigators of hound-sound
  assigned_to:
  - fig:10
  basis: Grania says the Tuatha de Danaan are doing the hound-sound against Diarmuid
    on account of Angus.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: mountain of confrontation
  literal_form: Beinn Gulbain
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - mountain
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:2
  label: red stream crossing
  literal_form: the red stream at Ess Ruadh
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:3
  label: fatal boar
  literal_form: the earless Green Boar of Beinn Gulbain
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:4
  label: sound of hounds
  literal_form: the voice of a hound heard in the night
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: sym:5
  label: strong weapons not taken
  literal_form: Mor-alltach, the Great Fierce One, the sword of Manannan, and the
    Gae Dearg
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:5
- id: sym:6
  label: lesser failed weapons
  literal_form: Beag-alltach, the Little Fierce One, and the Gae Buidhe
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
- id: sym:7
  label: sword hilt place-name
  literal_form: Rath na h-Amhrann, the Rath of the Sword Hilt
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: sym:8
  label: binding prohibition
  literal_form: bonds on Diarmuid not to go hunting pigs
  associated_figures:
  - fig:2
  - fig:9
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Feast of attempted reconciliation
  summary: Grania persuades Diarmuid to host a great feast for the High King, Finn,
    and the Fianna, and the guests feast at Rath Grania for a year.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Three calls of the hound and the choice of weapons
  summary: Diarmuid hears a hound three times; Grania restrains him and warns him,
    then advises him to take stronger weapons, but he chooses lesser weapons and Mac
    an Chuill.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:7
  - fig:9
  - fig:10
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:4
  - sym:5
  - sym:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Meeting Finn on Beinn Gulbain
  summary: Diarmuid meets Finn alone on the mountain. Finn describes the deadly boar,
    warns Diarmuid to leave, identifies the boar as fated to kill him, and says Angus
    had bound him not to hunt pigs. Diarmuid refuses to leave.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:8
  - fig:9
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  - sym:8
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Combat with the Green Boar
  summary: The boar comes up the mountain. Diarmuid's hound flees, his spear and sword
    fail, the boar carries him down to the red stream and back, then mortally wounds
    him; Diarmuid kills the boar with the sword hilt, and the place receives its name.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: fatal hunt against a fated beast
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finn identifies the Green Boar as the creature by which Diarmuid will die;
    Diarmuid nevertheless remains and is mortally wounded by it during the hunt.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage states the fatal relation directly, but broader traditional
    context is not used here.
- id: motif:2
  label: warning ignored before fatal encounter
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Grania warns Diarmuid not to follow the hound at night and advises stronger
    weapons; Finn warns him to leave the hill, but Diarmuid refuses.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a passage-level motif label, not tied to a supplied taxonomy family.
- id: motif:3
  label: prohibition or bond connected to death
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finn says Angus placed bonds on Diarmuid not to hunt pigs, immediately before
    Diarmuid confronts the boar that kills him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: medium
  cautions: Diarmuid says he did not know of the bonds, and the exact nature of the
    obligation is not explained in this passage.
- id: motif:4
  label: weapon-resistant animal adversary
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Diarmuid's spear does not scratch the boar, and his sword breaks without
    wounding it before the boar wounds him.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not explicitly explain why the boar resists the weapons.
- id: motif:5
  label: enemy's ambiguous warning
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finn warns Diarmuid about the boar and advises retreat, while Diarmuid accuses
    Finn of making the hunt for his death.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage preserves Diarmuid's accusation but does not independently
    confirm Finn's intention.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12801-12818
  quote_or_summary: Grania urges Diarmuid to invite the High King and Finn; she prepares
    a feast for a year, and the High King, Finn, and seven battalions of the Fianna
    attend and feast for a year.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary only.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12819-12840
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid hears a hound in the night three times. Grania restrains
    him, says the Tuatha de Danaan are doing it on account of Angus, and advises him
    to take the Mor-alltach and the Gae Dearg when he goes after the hound in daylight.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary only.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12840-12844
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid refuses the stronger weapons and instead takes the Beag-alltach,
    the Gae Buidhe, and the hound Mac an Chuill.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary only.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12845-12870
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid meets Finn alone on Beinn Gulbain. Finn says a hound
    followed a wild boar, the boar has often escaped the Fianna and killed thirty
    that morning, and identifies it as the earless Green Boar by which Diarmuid will
    die. Finn says Angus had put bonds on Diarmuid not to hunt pigs. Diarmuid refuses
    to leave and accuses Finn of arranging the hunt for his death.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary only.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12871-12890
  quote_or_summary: The boar comes up the mountain with the Fianna after it. Mac an
    Chuill flees. The Gae Buidhe does not scratch the boar, and the Beag-alltach breaks.
    The boar carries Diarmuid down to Ess Ruadh, leaps three times over the red stream,
    returns to the mountain, throws Diarmuid off, and rips him open. Diarmuid kills
    it with his sword hilt, and the place is named Rath na h-Amhrann.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summary only.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: Literal extraction is well supported by the supplied passage. Motif labels
    are passage-level and mostly not tied to the available motif-family taxonomy.
    No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not supply an
    explicit external comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage and metadata. Taxonomy references were limited to available symbol refs where directly supported.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg__l12801-l12890
  passage_sha256=929aa94fbe981390e2a635c0f9fc4e8f4bf090acf20cd457a1341338967c79fd