Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l12417-l12432

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l12417-l12432

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l12417-l12432
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
passage_locator:
  label: CHAPTER I. THE FLIGHT FROM TEAMHAIR / CHAPTER II. THE PURSUIT / CHAPTER III.
    THE GREEN CHAMPIONS / CHAPTER IV. THE WOOD OF DUBHROS; lines 12417-12432
  start: '12417'
  end: '12432'
  translation: Gods and Fighting Men
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Diarmuid escapes from Finn and the Fianna by leaping from a tree with the
    help of his spear. Diarmuid and Osgar move toward one another while Diarmuid strikes
    down men in his way and Osgar scatters the Fianna with spear-throwing. Conan comments
    bitterly on the sons of Baiscne killing one another. Finn orders the weapons put
    away and returns to Almhuin, sends wounded men to healing places, buries the dead
    including the nine Garbhs, and swears not to rest until he has avenged himself
    on Diarmuid.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Diarmuid stands on a high bough of a tree and leaps by the shaft of his spear,
    landing on grass beyond Finn and the Fianna.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Diarmuid and Osgar go toward one another despite members of the Fianna going
    between them.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Diarmuid strikes down those in his way.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:4
  text: Osgar scatters the Fianna by throwing spears, described with comparisons to
    wind in a valley and water falling over flag-stones.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: obs:5
  text: Conan says, bitterly, that the sons of Baiscne may go on killing one another.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:6
  text: Finn, seeing that Diarmuid has gone from him, orders the weapons put up and
    turns back to Almhuin.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:7
  text: Finn sends men who can be healed to places of healing.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:8
  text: Finn places the nine Garbhs and other slain men in wide-sodded graves.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:9
  text: Finn is described as tired, downhearted, and sorrowful after the events.
  category: attribute
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:10
  text: Finn makes an oath that he will take no great rest until he has avenged on
    Diarmuid all Diarmuid has done.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Diarmuid
  description: Warrior who escapes beyond Finn and the Fianna, moves toward Osgar,
    and strikes down those in his way.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Osgar
  description: Warrior who moves toward Diarmuid and scatters the Fianna by throwing
    spears.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Finn
  description: Leader who pursues or confronts Diarmuid, orders weapons put up after
    Diarmuid escapes, arranges healing and burial, and vows revenge.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  - role:6
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: the Fianna
  description: War-band positioned around Finn and between Diarmuid and Osgar; some
    are scattered or struck down.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Conan
  description: A bitter speaker who comments on the sons of Baiscne killing one another.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: the nine Garbhs
  description: Slain men buried by Finn in wide-sodded graves.
  role_refs:
  - role:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: escaping combatant
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Diarmuid leaps beyond Finn and the Fianna and strikes down men in his way.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:2
  label: combat ally or converging warrior
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Osgar goes toward Diarmuid and scatters the Fianna with spear-throwing.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:3
  label: opposing leader
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Finn is the figure from whom Diarmuid escapes and the one who orders the
    weapons put away.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
- id: role:4
  label: armed band obstructing and opposing Diarmuid and Osgar
  assigned_to:
  - fig:4
  basis: The Fianna stand between Diarmuid and Osgar and are scattered or struck down.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: bitter commentator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:5
  basis: Conan is explicitly described as always bitter and speaks about the sons
    of Baiscne killing one another.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: role:6
  label: mourner and avenger
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Finn buries the dead, is sorrowful, and swears not to rest until he avenges
    himself on Diarmuid.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:7
  label: slain men
  assigned_to:
  - fig:6
  basis: The nine Garbhs are named among the dead placed in graves.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: tree
  literal_form: High boughs of a tree from which Diarmuid leaps.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: spear
  literal_form: Spear shaft used by Diarmuid in his leap; spears thrown by Osgar in
    battle.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: sym:3
  label: graves
  literal_form: Wide-sodded graves for the nine Garbhs and other slain men.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  - fig:6
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:4
  label: places of healing
  literal_form: Places to which Finn sends men who can be healed.
  associated_figures:
  - fig:3
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Diarmuid's leap beyond Finn and the Fianna
  summary: Diarmuid stands on a high bough and uses his spear shaft to make a light
    leap onto the grass beyond Finn and the Fianna.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: scene:2
  label: Diarmuid and Osgar fight through the Fianna
  summary: Diarmuid and Osgar move toward each other despite the Fianna between them;
    Diarmuid strikes down opponents and Osgar scatters the Fianna with thrown spears.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:4
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: scene:3
  label: Conan's bitter comment and Finn's withdrawal
  summary: Conan comments on the sons of Baiscne killing one another, and Finn orders
    the weapons put up and turns back to Almhuin after Diarmuid escapes.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:4
  label: Healing, burial, and oath of revenge
  summary: Finn sends healable men to places of healing, buries the slain including
    the nine Garbhs, becomes sorrowful, and swears not to rest until he has avenged
    himself on Diarmuid.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: heroic escape by extraordinary leap
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Diarmuid escapes from Finn and the Fianna by leaping from a tree with the
    aid of his spear and landing beyond them.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The available taxonomy term 'departure' is broad; the passage shows an
    escape or withdrawal rather than a full quest departure.
- id: motif:2
  label: battle between members of a warrior band
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Conan frames the fighting as the sons of Baiscne killing one another, while
    Diarmuid and Osgar fight through the Fianna.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:3
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage does not fully explain the kinship or factional relationships
    beyond Conan's remark.
- id: motif:3
  label: burial of the fallen after combat
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finn sends the wounded to healing places and buries the nine Garbhs and other
    slain men in wide-sodded graves.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  confidence: high
  cautions: This is a narrative action pattern rather than a specialized mythic motif
    in the supplied taxonomy.
- id: motif:4
  label: oath of revenge after loss
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Finn, sorrowful after the losses, swears he will take no great rest until
    he has avenged himself on Diarmuid.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: No broader comparative claim is made by the passage.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12417-12420
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid stands on a high bough of a tree, rises by the shaft
    of his spear, and lands on the grass beyond Finn and the Fianna.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12420-12425
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid and Osgar move toward one another despite the Fianna
    between them; Diarmuid strikes down those in his way, and Osgar's spear-throwing
    scatters the Fianna with sounds compared to wind and falling water.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12425-12428
  quote_or_summary: Conan bitterly says to let the sons of Baiscne go on killing one
    another; Finn sees Diarmuid is gone, orders weapons put up, and turns back to
    Almhuin.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12429-12431
  quote_or_summary: Finn sends men who can be healed to healing places and places
    the nine Garbhs and other slain men in wide-sodded graves.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 12431-12432
  quote_or_summary: Finn is tired, downhearted, and sorrowful, and makes an oath not
    to take great rest until he has avenged on Diarmuid all Diarmuid has done.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: high
  notes: The passage is clear for literal extraction. Motif labels are conservative;
    only one broad supplied taxonomy reference is used. No comparison claims are made
    because the passage itself does not support cross-text or cross-tradition comparison.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only the supplied passage text and metadata.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg__l12417-l12432
  passage_sha256=e6ea1c23b6f0d48a6d6e39c8248bde7683f82caedcd5fb3dfc47a45f7601230d