Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l11496-l11554

batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l11496-l11554

---
record_id: batch.motif.celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg-l11496-l11554
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
passage_locator:
  label: 'CHAPTER IV. THE HARD SERVANT / CHAPTER V. THE HOUSE OF THE QUICKEN TREES
    / BOOK SEVEN: DIARMUID AND GRANIA. / CHAPTER I. THE FLIGHT FROM TEAMHAIR; lines
    11496-11554'
  start: '11496'
  end: '11554'
  translation: Gods and Fighting Men
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: Diarmuid asks companions what he should do about the bonds laid on him,
    and they advise him to follow Grania. He leaves the dun by leaping over the wall
    with his spears, meets Grania, warns her of danger, and says he will keep faith
    with Finn. Grania refuses to turn back. They flee, use horses briefly, abandon
    them near the Sionnan ford to hinder tracking, travel by the stream into Connacht,
    leave unbroken bread as a sign of Diarmuid's kept faith, and make a fenced shelter
    and bed in the Wood of the Two Huts.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: Diarmuid asks Oisin, Osgar, Caoilte, and Diorraing what he should do about
    the bonds laid on him.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: obs:2
  text: Oisin, Osgar, Caoilte, and Diorraing advise Diarmuid to follow Grania; Diorraing
    says Diarmuid will get his death by it.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: obs:3
  text: Diarmuid takes his weapons, says farewell, and sheds tears described as the
    size of a mountain berry.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:4
  text: Diarmuid uses the shafts of his two spears to leap over the wall of the dun
    and land outside, where Grania meets him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:5
  text: Diarmuid tells Grania that her journey is bad, that Ireland may not hide her,
    and that if he brings her with him he will not bring her as a wife but will keep
    faith with Finn.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:6
  text: Grania refuses to turn back and says she will never part with Diarmuid until
    death parts them.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:7
  text: When Grania becomes tired, Diarmuid refuses to carry her; she tells him to
    fetch two of her father's horses from a grass field with chariots.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
- id: obs:8
  text: Diarmuid and Grania reach the ford on the Sionnan, later called Ath-luain.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
- id: obs:9
  text: Diarmuid says the horses make it easier for Finn to follow their track; Grania
    tells him to leave the horses and go on foot.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:9
- id: obs:10
  text: Diarmuid crosses the ford with one horse, leaves the other on the far side,
    and he and Grania travel westward with the stream to the side of Connacht.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:10
- id: obs:11
  text: Wherever they go, Diarmuid leaves unbroken bread behind him as a sign to Finn
    that he has kept faith with him.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: obs:12
  text: At Doire-da-Bhoth, the Wood of the Two Huts, Diarmuid cuts down wood, makes
    a fence with seven doors of woven twigs, and sets a bed of rushes and birch tops
    for Grania in the middle of the wood.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Diarmuid
  description: A man bound by obligations who seeks counsel, follows Grania, keeps
    faith with Finn, and prepares the woodland shelter.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
  - ev:12
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Grania
  description: A woman who meets Diarmuid outside the dun, refuses to turn back, travels
    with him, and is given a bed in the woodland shelter.
  role_refs:
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  - ev:12
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Oisin
  description: Counsellor addressed by Diarmuid; he says Diarmuid is not guilty if
    bonds were laid on him and advises him to follow Grania.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:4
  name_or_label: Osgar
  description: Counsellor addressed by Diarmuid; he advises him to follow Grania because
    it is pitiful to break bonds.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: fig:5
  name_or_label: Caoilte
  description: Counsellor addressed by Diarmuid; he says he himself has a fitting
    wife and values Grania's love above riches.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:6
  name_or_label: Diorraing
  description: Counsellor addressed by Diarmuid; he advises him to follow Grania though
    it will bring his death.
  role_refs:
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
- id: fig:7
  name_or_label: Finn, son of Cumhal
  description: Absent figure whose hands Diarmuid is advised to avoid; Diarmuid says
    he will keep faith with Finn, and the bread is left as a sign to him.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: bound fugitive
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Diarmuid speaks of bonds laid on him and then leaves the dun with Grania
    while trying to avoid Finn.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:2
  label: keeper of faith to absent rival
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: Diarmuid says he will not bring Grania as a wife and repeatedly leaves unbroken
    bread as a sign that he kept faith with Finn.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:11
- id: role:3
  label: refusing companion in flight
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: Grania refuses to turn back and continues with Diarmuid on foot after the
    horses are abandoned.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
- id: role:4
  label: counsellor
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  basis: Each named figure gives Diarmuid advice when asked what to do about the bonds.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: role:5
  label: absent threatened pursuer or rival
  assigned_to:
  - fig:7
  basis: Oisin advises Diarmuid to keep out of Finn's hands, Diarmuid compares himself
    unfavorably with Finn as Grania's lover, and the fugitives act to prevent Finn
    from following their track.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:5
  - ev:9
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: bonds laid on Diarmuid
  literal_form: Bonds or obligations placed on Diarmuid
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
- id: sym:2
  label: two spears used in escape
  literal_form: The shafts of Diarmuid's two spears used to leap the wall
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: sym:3
  label: horses and chariots
  literal_form: Grania's father's horses in a grass field, with chariots
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:9
- id: sym:4
  label: ford and river crossing
  literal_form: The ford on the Sionnan and the stream followed westward
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:10
- id: sym:5
  label: unbroken bread sign
  literal_form: Unbroken bread left behind as a sign to Finn
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: sym:6
  label: woodland shelter
  literal_form: Fence of woven twigs with seven doors and a bed of rushes and birch
    tops in the wood
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
- id: sym:7
  label: seven doors
  literal_form: Seven doors in the fence of woven twigs
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Counsel over the bonds
  summary: Diarmuid asks named companions what to do about the bonds placed on him,
    and they advise him to follow Grania despite danger.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:4
  - fig:5
  - fig:6
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Leap from the dun and meeting with Grania
  summary: Diarmuid arms himself, says farewell, leaps over the wall using his spears,
    and meets Grania outside.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
- id: scene:3
  label: Warning and refusal to turn back
  summary: Diarmuid warns Grania of danger and says he will keep faith with Finn;
    Grania refuses to return and declares she will not part from Diarmuid until death.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: scene:4
  label: Horses, tracking, and the Sionnan ford
  summary: After Grania tires, horses are fetched, but at the Sionnan ford the fugitives
    decide horses will make them easier to track and continue in a way that obscures
    their route.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
- id: scene:5
  label: Bread left as proof of faith
  summary: Diarmuid leaves unbroken bread behind wherever they go as a sign to Finn
    that he has kept faith with him.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:7
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
- id: scene:6
  label: Shelter in the Wood of the Two Huts
  summary: Diarmuid and Grania arrive at Doire-da-Bhoth, where Diarmuid makes a seven-doored
    twig fence and a bed of rushes and birch tops for Grania.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:6
  - sym:7
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: obligated departure into flight
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: Diarmuid treats the bonds as compelling action, receives advice to follow
    Grania, leaves the dun, and begins a flight away from Finn.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  confidence: high
  cautions: The passage does not explain the origin or formal nature of the bonds
    within this excerpt.
- id: motif:2
  label: beloved's flight from intended lover or rival
  taxonomy_refs:
  - stolen_beloved
  basis: Grania leaves with Diarmuid rather than returning to Finn, while Diarmuid
    warns her that Finn would be a better lover and acts to avoid Finn's pursuit.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage frames Grania as choosing and initiating the flight; it does
    not describe her as forcibly stolen in this excerpt.
- id: motif:3
  label: river crossing during escape
  taxonomy_refs:
  - departure
  basis: The fugitives reach the Sionnan ford, manage the horses to reduce tracking,
    and continue westward with the stream into Connacht.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:8
  - ev:9
  - ev:10
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The river crossing is a practical episode in the flight; no explicit ritual
    or supernatural crossing is stated.
- id: motif:4
  label: token proving chastity or kept faith
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: Diarmuid leaves unbroken bread as a sign to Finn that he has kept his faith
    with him while travelling with Grania.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:11
  confidence: high
  cautions: The meaning is stated only as keeping faith with Finn; broader symbolic
    implications should not be assumed from this passage alone.
- id: motif:5
  label: woodland refuge with constructed enclosure
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  basis: Diarmuid builds a fenced shelter with seven doors and a bed of rushes and
    birch tops for Grania in the middle of the wood.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:12
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The passage gives a detailed woodland refuge but does not state that the
    wood or birch has sacred status.
comparison_claims:
- id: claim:1
  claim: 'This passage performs the narrative function of a departure motif: an obligation-driven
    hero leaves a settled place and enters dangerous flight.'
  claim_level: same_function
  target: departure motif family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  counter_evidence_refs: []
  confidence: medium
  limitations: The excerpt does not include the prior laying of the bonds or the full
    outcome of the flight.
- id: claim:2
  claim: The flight with Grania cautiously overlaps with a stolen-beloved or contested-beloved
    pattern because she leaves Finn's sphere and Diarmuid expects Finn to pursue them.
  claim_level: same_function
  target: stolen_beloved motif family
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:9
  counter_evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  confidence: low
  limitations: Grania acts by choice, and Diarmuid explicitly says he will not take
    her as a wife in this passage, so the fit to a simple stolen-beloved pattern is
    limited.
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: 11496-11505
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid asks Oisin and Osgar what to do with the bonds laid on
    him; both advise him to follow Grania, with Oisin also warning him to stay out
    of Finn's hands.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: 11505-11514
  quote_or_summary: Caoilte and Diorraing also give advice; Diorraing tells Diarmuid
    to follow Grania although he will get his death by it, and Oisin and the rest
    agree.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: 11514-11518
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid stands, takes his weapons, says farewell, and sheds tears
    described as the size of a mountain berry.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: 11518-11522
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid goes to the wall of the dun, puts the shafts of his two
    spears under him, leaps over, lands outside, and meets Grania.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: 11522-11531
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid tells Grania that it is a bad journey, that Finn would
    be a better lover, that Ireland may not hide her, and that he will keep faith
    with Finn rather than bring her as a wife.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:6
  type: quote
  locator: 11531-11534
  quote_or_summary: Grania says she will not turn back and will never part with Diarmuid
    "till death parts us."
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; short quote used.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: 11535-11543
  quote_or_summary: After they go on, Grania says she is tired; Diarmuid refuses to
    carry her, and she tells him to fetch two of her father's horses from a grass
    field where there are chariots.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:8
  type: summary
  locator: 11544-11546
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid returns for the horses, and the narrative next places
    them at the ford on the Sionnan, now called Ath-luain.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:9
  type: summary
  locator: 11547-11550
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid says the horses make their track easier for Finn to follow;
    Grania tells him to leave the horses and proceed on foot.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:10
  type: summary
  locator: 11551-11555
  quote_or_summary: Diarmuid takes a horse over the ford, leaves the other on the
    far side, then he and Grania travel westward with the stream and come to land
    by Connacht.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:11
  type: summary
  locator: 11555-11557
  quote_or_summary: Wherever Diarmuid goes, he leaves unbroken bread behind as a sign
    to Finn that he has kept faith with him.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
- id: ev:12
  type: summary
  locator: 11558-11564
  quote_or_summary: At Doire-da-Bhoth, the Wood of the Two Huts, Diarmuid cuts wood,
    makes a woven-twig fence with seven doors, and places a bed of soft rushes and
    birch tops for Grania in the middle of the wood.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/celtic-irish/project-gutenberg/gods-and-fighting-men-gregory.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; concise summary used.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: low
  notes: Literal extraction is strong because the passage is explicit. Motif and comparison
    labels are cautious because the excerpt gives only one segment of the larger Diarmuid
    and Grania narrative.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  Used only supplied passage text and metadata. Taxonomy references limited to provided motif families and symbols.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:celtic-irish-gods-and-fighting-men-gregory-gutenberg__l11496-l11554
  passage_sha256=3f165721efcdcca737c206f93dd8d24b1a65a1e8bbb0c7096033ecd77be3059a