Comparative mythology corpus

batch.motif.buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg-l287-l410

batch.motif.buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg-l287-l410

---
record_id: batch.motif.buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg-l287-l410
source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
passage_locator:
  label: CONTENTS / THE GIANT CRAB / THE HYPOCRITICAL CAT / THE CROCODILE AND THE
    MONKEY; lines 287-410
  start: '287'
  end: '410'
  translation: The Giant Crab, and Other Tales from Old India
  notes: Generated from OpenAI Batch run motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority;
    human review required.
canonical_text:
  quote: ''
  summary: A crocodile’s wife desires a monkey’s heart. The crocodile lures the monkey
    onto his back by promising fruit across the river, then reveals that he intends
    to drown him and take his heart. The monkey deceives the crocodile by claiming
    that monkeys keep their hearts in trees. Once carried to the far bank, the monkey
    climbs into a fig-tree, mocks the crocodile’s foolishness, and eats the fruit
    safely.
  language: English
  quote_policy: summarized
literal_observations:
- id: obs:1
  text: The passage is set at a deep, wide river where a crocodile lives and a monkey
    lives on the bank among trees.
  category: setting
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: obs:2
  text: The crocodile’s wife cries and says she wants the monkey’s heart to eat.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: obs:3
  text: The crocodile invites the monkey to ride on his back across the river to reach
    fruit trees on the opposite bank.
  category: action
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: obs:4
  text: While carrying the monkey, the crocodile sinks lower in the water and reveals
    that his wife wants the monkey’s heart.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: obs:5
  text: The monkey says that monkeys do not carry their hearts inside their bodies
    and claims the hearts are in a tree on the bank.
  category: speech
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: obs:6
  text: The crocodile carries the monkey to the bank; the monkey climbs the fig-tree,
    refuses to give a heart, and stays safe there.
  category: sequence
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
figures:
- id: fig:1
  name_or_label: Monkey
  description: A monkey living on the riverbank, eating nuts and wild fruit; later
    described as clever and able to deceive the crocodile.
  role_refs:
  - role:1
  - role:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:2
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:2
  name_or_label: Mr. Crocodile
  description: A large crocodile living in the river, described as dangerous, fond
    of his wife, and foolish enough to believe the monkey’s claim about the heart.
  role_refs:
  - role:2
  - role:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:3
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: fig:3
  name_or_label: Mrs. Crocodile
  description: The crocodile’s wife, who cries from hunger and asks for the monkey’s
    heart to eat.
  role_refs:
  - role:5
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
roles:
- id: role:1
  label: targeted victim who escapes
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The monkey is targeted for his heart but escapes into the fig-tree.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
- id: role:2
  label: deceptive carrier across water
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The crocodile offers to carry the monkey across the river while intending
    to take his heart.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: role:3
  label: clever deceiver
  assigned_to:
  - fig:1
  basis: The monkey fabricates the claim that his heart is kept in a tree, inducing
    the crocodile to bring him to safety.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:4
  label: foolish predator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:2
  basis: The crocodile is fooled by the monkey’s false statement and later returns
    feeling foolish.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: role:5
  label: desiring instigator
  assigned_to:
  - fig:3
  basis: Mrs. Crocodile’s desire for the monkey’s heart causes the crocodile to pursue
    the monkey.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
symbols:
- id: sym:1
  label: river crossing
  literal_form: deep and wide river
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - water
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
- id: sym:2
  label: fig-tree refuge and food source
  literal_form: fig-tree on the further bank
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
- id: sym:3
  label: desired heart
  literal_form: the monkey’s heart, requested as food
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:3
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs: []
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
- id: sym:4
  label: fruit lure
  literal_form: fruit trees on the opposite bank
  associated_figures:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  taxonomy_refs:
  - tree
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
scenes:
- id: scene:1
  label: Riverbank setting
  summary: A crocodile lives in a deep, wide river, while a monkey lives on the bank
    among trees whose fruit has become scarce.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:1
  - ev:2
- id: scene:2
  label: Wife requests the monkey’s heart
  summary: Mrs. Crocodile cries and tells her husband she wants the monkey’s heart
    to eat; the crocodile considers a plan.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  - fig:1
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:3
- id: scene:3
  label: Invitation to cross the river
  summary: The crocodile tells the monkey about abundant fruit across the river and
    offers to carry him there on his back.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:4
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
- id: scene:4
  label: Betrayal in the water
  summary: As the crocodile sinks, he reveals that he is not helping the monkey but
    taking him because his wife wants the monkey’s heart.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:1
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
- id: scene:5
  label: False external heart
  summary: The monkey claims that monkeys keep their hearts in a tree, causing the
    crocodile to carry him to the bank.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
- id: scene:6
  label: Escape into the fig-tree
  summary: The monkey climbs into the fig-tree, eats figs, tells the crocodile that
    no creature keeps its heart in a tree, and remains safe while the crocodile returns
    foolishly to his wife.
  figure_refs:
  - fig:1
  - fig:2
  - fig:3
  symbol_refs:
  - sym:2
  - sym:3
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:7
candidate_motifs:
- id: motif:1
  label: Clever weak animal outwits dangerous predator
  taxonomy_refs:
  - wisdom
  basis: The monkey survives by using a quick verbal trick against the physically
    stronger crocodile.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:5
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: The taxonomy reference is broad; the passage presents practical cleverness
    rather than formal instruction or doctrine.
- id: motif:2
  label: Deceptive river crossing as trap
  taxonomy_refs:
  - trickster_boundary
  basis: The crocodile turns a promised crossing over water into a predatory trap,
    but the boundary-crossing is reversed to the monkey’s advantage.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:4
  - ev:5
  - ev:7
  confidence: medium
  cautions: The crocodile begins as the deceiver, while the monkey’s counter-deception
    resolves the episode; the available taxonomy label is approximate.
- id: motif:3
  label: False external heart deception
  taxonomy_refs: []
  basis: The monkey falsely claims that his heart is stored outside his body in a
    tree, inducing the crocodile to bring him to safety.
  evidence_refs:
  - ev:6
  - ev:7
  confidence: high
  cautions: No supplied taxonomy reference directly corresponds to this motif.
comparison_claims: []
evidence:
- id: ev:1
  type: summary
  locator: lines 287-303
  quote_or_summary: The story opens with a deep, wide river inhabited by a dangerous
    crocodile who lies in mud and snaps up small animals.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:2
  type: summary
  locator: lines 304-307
  quote_or_summary: A monkey lives on the riverbank, climbs trees, and eats nuts and
    wild fruit, though little fruit remains nearby.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:3
  type: summary
  locator: lines 308-327
  quote_or_summary: Mrs. Crocodile cries from hunger and says she wants the monkey’s
    heart; Mr. Crocodile promises to see what he can do and thinks of a plan.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:4
  type: summary
  locator: lines 328-358
  quote_or_summary: Mr. Crocodile calls to the monkey, describes abundant fruit on
    the far side of the river, and offers to carry him across on his back.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:5
  type: summary
  locator: lines 359-374
  quote_or_summary: During the crossing, the crocodile sinks and tells the monkey
    that his wife wants the monkey’s heart to eat.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:6
  type: summary
  locator: lines 375-393
  quote_or_summary: The monkey replies that monkeys do not carry hearts inside them
    and points to round things in a tree, claiming they are monkey hearts; the crocodile
    believes him and takes him across.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
- id: ev:7
  type: summary
  locator: lines 394-410
  quote_or_summary: The monkey leaps off, climbs the fig-tree, eats figs, mocks the
    crocodile for thinking a creature keeps its heart in a tree, and the crocodile
    returns to his wife feeling foolish.
  source_text_path: texts/public-domain/buddhist/project-gutenberg/giant-crab-old-india-tales-rouse.md
  rights_note: Public domain source; summarized evidence.
confidence:
  extraction: high
  motif_candidates: medium
  comparison_claims: uncertain
  notes: The narrative sequence, figures, and objects are explicit. Motif labels are
    candidate abstractions from the passage and should be reviewed against the Atlas
    taxonomy.
reviewer_status:
  status: needs_review
  reviewer: ''
  reviewed_at: ''
  notes: Machine-generated draft from OpenAI Batch; not human-reviewed.
extracted_by: openai_batch:gpt-5.5
extracted_at: '2026-04-28'
notes: |-
  No comparison claims were added because the passage itself does not explicitly support comparison to another named text, tradition, or motif family beyond the supplied taxonomy candidates.
  batch_run_id=motif-extraction-2026-04-28-high-priority
  custom_id=motif_extract:buddhist-old-india-tales-rouse-gutenberg__l287-l410
  passage_sha256=48cfb50ce1b9ee68d4123d9bed5d3052e062e5bf56ea6ceba60c9faa09a96f6c